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For a separable finite diffuse measure space $\mathcal{M}$ and an orthonormal basis $\{\varphi_n\}$ of $L^2(\mathcal{M})$ consisting of bounded functions $\varphi_n\in L^\infty(\mathcal{M})$, we find a measurable subset…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Martin Grigoryan , Michael Ruzhansky

Let $\Lambda_s$ denote the Lipschitz space of order $s\in(0,\infty)$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$, which consists of all $f\in\mathfrak{C}\cap L^\infty$ such that, for some constant $L\in(0,\infty)$ and some integer $r\in(s,\infty)$, \begin{equation*}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Feng Dai , Eero Saksman , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan , Yangyang Zhang

For any natural number $k$, consider the $k$-linear Hilbert transform $$ H_k( f_1,\dots,f_k )(x) := \operatorname{p.v.} \int_{\bf R} f_1(x+t) \dots f_k(x+kt)\ \frac{dt}{t}$$ for test functions $f_1,\dots,f_k: {\bf R} \to {\bf C}$. It is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Terence Tao

In this paper, we used some theorems of fixed point for studying the results of existence and uniqueness for Hilfer-Hadamard-Type fractional differential equations, \[_{H}D^{\alpha,\beta}x(t)+f(t,x(t))=0, \hbox{ on the interval } J:=(1,e]\]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Ahmad Y. A. Salamooni , D. D. Pawar

The Hilbert transform is a multiplier operator and is widely used in the theory of Fourier transforms. The Hilbert transform was the motivation for the development of modern harmonic analysis. Its discrete version is also widely used in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Rashid Aliev , Amil Jabiyev

Consider in a real Hilbert space $H$ the differential equation (inclusion) $(E)$: $p(t)u^{\prime \prime}(t)+q(t)u^{\prime}(t)\in Au(t)+f(t)$ for a.a. $t>0$, with the condition $(B)$: $u(0)=x \in \overline{D(A)}$, where $A\colon D(A)\subset…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-07 Gheorghe Morosanu

For a class $F$ of complex-valued functions on a set $D$, we denote by $g_n(F)$ its sampling numbers, i.e., the minimal worst-case error on $F$, measured in $L_2$, that can be achieved with a recovery algorithm based on $n$ function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Matthieu Dolbeault , David Krieg , Mario Ullrich

We show that the centered discrete Hilbert transform on integers applied to a function can be written as the conditional expectation of a transform of stochastic integrals, where the stochastic processes considered have jump components. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Nicola Arcozzi , Komla Domelevo , Stefanie Petermichl

We define a compact version of the Hilbert transform, which we then use to write explicit expressions for the partial sums and remainders of arbitrary Fourier series. The expression for the partial sums reproduces the known result in terms…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Jorge L. deLyra

Some well known results by Haagerup, Jolissaint and de la Harpe may be extended to the setting of a reduced crossed product of a C*-algebra A by a discrete group $G.$ We show that for many discrete groups, which include Gromov's hyperbolic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Erik Christensen

The Hilbert transform has a linear bound in the $A_{2}$ characteristic on weighted $L^{2}$, \begin{equation*} \left\Vert H\right\Vert _{L^{2}(w)\rightarrow L^{2}(w)}\lesssim \left[ w \right] _{A_{2}}, \end{equation*} and we extend this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Sandra Pott , Maria Carmen Reguera , Eric T. Sawyer , Brett D. Wick

Let $M$ denote the centered Hardy--Littlewood operator on $\mathbb{R}$. We prove that \[ {\rm Var} (Mf)\le {\rm Var} (f) - \frac12\big| |f(\infty)|-|f(-\infty)|\big| \] for piecewise constant functions $f$ with nonzero and zero values…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Paul Hagelstein , Dariusz Kosz , Krzysztof Stempak

We generalize the notion of harmonic conjugate functions and Hilbert transforms to higher dimensional euclidean spaces, in the setting of differential forms and the Hodge-Dirac system. These conjugate functions are in general far from being…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-01 Andreas Axelsson , Kit Ian Kou , Tao Qian

In this paper, we determine the $L^p(\mathbb{R})\times L^q(\mathbb{R})\rightarrow L^r(\mathbb{R})$ boundedness of the bilinear Hilbert transform $H_{\gamma}(f,g)$ along a convex curve $\gamma$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Junfeng Li , Haixia Yu

A differentiable function is pseudoconvex if and only if its restrictions over straight lines are pseudoconvex. A differentiable function depending on one variable, defined on some closed interval $[a,b]$ is pseudoconvex if and only if…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Vsevolod Ivanov Ivanov

Two main algorithmic approaches are known for making Hironaka's proof of resolution of singularities in characteristic zero constructive. Their main difference is the use of different notions of transforms during the resolution process and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-16 A. Fruehbis-Krueger

Let $\lambda_{\phi}(n)$ be the Fourier coefficients of a Hecke holomorphic or Hecke--Maass cusp form on ${\rm SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$, and $f$ be any multiplicative function that satisfies two mild hypotheses. We establish a non-trivial upper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Yujiao Jiang , Guangshi Lü

Consider the semisimple mod p reduction of the Galois representation associated to a Hilbert newform f by Carayol and Taylor. This paper discusses how, under certain conditions on f, the universal ring for deformations of this residual…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Adam Gamzon

We prove that for a large class of functions $P$ and $Q$, there exists $d\in (0,1)$ such that the discrete bilinear Radon transform $$B^{\rm dis}_{P,Q}(f,g)(n)=\sum_{m\in\mathbb{Z}\setminus\{0\}} f(n-P(m))g(n-Q(m))\frac{1}{m}$$ is bounded…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Dong Dong , Xianchang Meng

For polynomial $ P (x,y)$, and any Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund kernel, $K$, the operator below satisfies a $ (1,r)$ sparse bound, for $ 1< r \leq 2$. $$ \sup _{\epsilon >0} \Bigl\lvert \int_{|y| > \epsilon} f (x-y) e ^{2 \pi i P (x,y) } K(y) \; dy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Ben Krause , Michael T. Lacey