English
Related papers

Related papers: Dark Matter Strikes Back

200 papers

Collisionless particles, such as cold dark matter, interact only by gravity and do not have any associated length scale, therefore the dark halos of galaxies should have negligible core radii. This expectation has been supported by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Ben Moore

In this review we outline the major points of ab-initio cosmological models focusing on some galaxy evolution unresolved problems. In particular our knowledge of the star formation rate which leads galaxy evolution, i.e. luminosity, colors…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Paola Mazzei

We explore the connection between the central supermassive blackholes (SMBH) in galaxies and the dark matter halo through the relation between the masses of the SMBHs and the maximum circular velocities of the host galaxies, as well as the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Bassem M. Sabra , Charbel Saliba , Maya Abi Akl , Gilbert Chahine

Wherever one talks of dark matter, one does so where there is an observable matter and an associated unsolved dynamical issue to be settled. We promote this observation to the status of an axiom and conjecture that there is a dark companion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-31 Yousef Sobouti

(Abridged) The relations between stellar ($M_\ast$), gas ($M_{\rm gas}$), baryonic ($M_{\rm bar} = M_\ast + M_{\rm gas}$), and dark matter halo mass ($M_{200}$) provide unique constraints on galaxy formation and cosmology. The shape of the…

Recently, from the new Spitzer Photometry and Accurate Rotation Curves (SPARC) data, McGaugh et al. (2016) reported a tight Radial Acceleration Relation (RAR) between the observed total acceleration and the acceleration produced by baryons…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-11 Yong Tian , Chung-Ming Ko

We derive the radial acceleration of stars in galaxies by using basic features of thermodynamics, statistical mechanics and general relativity. We assume that the "dark" component of the radial acceleration is originated from the reaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-18 Matteo Tuveri , Mariano Cadoni

According to the now strongly supported concordance $\Lambda$CDM model, galaxies may be grossly described as a luminous component embedded in a dark matter halo. The density profile of these mass dominating haloes may be determined by N -…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 A. Del Popolo , V. F. Cardone

The discovery of a relationship between supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass and spiral arm pitch angle (P) is evidence that SMBHs are tied to the overall secular evolution of a galaxy. The discovery of SMBHs in late-type galaxies with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Patrick Treuthardt , Marc S. Seigar , Amber D. Sierra , Ismaeel Al-Baidhany , Heikki Salo , Daniel Kennefick , Julia Kennefick , Claud H. S. Lacy

We present evidence that all galaxies, of any Hubble type and luminosity, bear the kinematical signature of a mass component distributed differently from the luminous matter. We review and/or derive the DM halo properties of galaxies of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Salucci , Massimo Persic

Dark matter (DM) is one of the biggest mystery in the Universe. In this review, after a brief discussion of the DM evidences and the main proposed candidates and scenarios for the DM phenomenon, we focus on recent results on rotating disc…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-16 Chiara Di Paolo , Paolo Salucci

Galaxies are built by complex physical processes with significant inherent stochasticity. It is therefore surprising that the inferred dark matter distributions in galaxies are strongly correlated with the observed baryon distributions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-06 Shankar C. Venkataramani , Alan C. Newell

It is always more evident that the kinematics of galaxies provide us with unique information on the Nature of the dark particles and on the properties of the galaxy Dark Matter (DM) halos. However, in investigating this topic, we have to be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-18 Paolo Salucci

Dark matter (DM) halos of Sc-Im galaxies satisfy scaling laws analogous to the fundamental plane relations for elliptical galaxies. Halos in less luminous galaxies have smaller core radii, higher central densities, and smaller central…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 John Kormendy , K. C. Freeman

In the late Universe, and on cosmological scales, dark matter is conventionally assumed to be collisionless, as a consequence of the strong existing bounds on dark matter interactions at the Cosmic Microwave Background last-scattering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Eugenia Dallari , Francesco Castagna , Emanuele Castorina , Maria Archidiacono , Ennio Salvioni

Two forms are suggested for the energy-momentum source term associated with an aggregate of dark matter (with the properties described in Paper I). Both have large pressure-like components which dominate the density terms. Using one form a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-20 H. L. Helfer

Newtonian mechanics indicates that galaxies and galaxy clusters are much more massive than we would have guessed from their luminosities, with the discrepancy being generally attributed to dark matter halos. An alternative hypothesis is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J A Sellwood

In this paper we review the main and the most recent evidence for the presence of a core radius in the distribution of the dark matter around spiral galaxies. Their rotation curves, coadded according to the galaxy luminosity, conform to an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Salucci , Annamaria Borriello

The radial acceleration relation (RAR) represents a tight empirical relation between the inferred total and baryonic centripetal accelerations, $g_{\rm{tot}}=GM_{\rm{tot}}(<r)/r^2$ and $g_{\rm{bar}}=GM_{\rm{bar}}(<r)/r^2$, observed in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-25 Sut-Ieng Tam , Keiichi Umetsu , Andrew Robertson , Ian G. McCarthy

We present robust constraints from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) on the shape and distribution of the dark matter halo within the Milky Way (MW). Using the number density distribution and kinematics of SDSS halo stars, we probe the…