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Let $P_1,\dots,P_m\in\mathbb{Z}[y]$ be any linearly independent polynomials with zero constant term. We show that there exists a $\gamma>0$ such that any subset of $\mathbb{F}_q$ of size at least $q^{1-\gamma}$ contains a nontrivial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Sarah Peluse

Let $X= \{X(t), t \in \R^N\}$ be a Gaussian random field with values in $\R^d$ defined by \[ X(t) = \big(X_1(t),..., X_d(t)\big),\qquad t \in \R^N, \] where $X_1, ..., X_d$ are independent copies of a real-valued, centered, anisotropic…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Nana Luan , Yimin Xiao

In the theory of algebraic function fields and their applications to the information theory, the Riemann-Roch theorem plays a fundamental role. But its use, delicate in general, is efficient and practical for applications especially in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 S Ballet , M Koutchoukali

We show that if $A$ is a closed subset of the Heisenberg group whose vertical projections are nowhere dense, then the complement of $A$ is quasiconvex. In particular, closed sets which are null sets for the cc-Hausdorff $3$-measure have…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-18 David A. Herron , Anton Lukyanenko , Jeremy T. Tyson

Let $G$ be a Lie group, $\Gamma\subset G$ a discrete subgroup, $X=G/\Gamma$, and $f$ an affine map from $X$ to itself. We give conditions on a submanifold $Z$ of $X$ guaranteeing that the set of points $x\in X$ with $f$-trajectories…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Jinpeng An , Lifan Guan , Dmitry Kleinbock

A conjecture of Erd\H{o}s states that for any infinite set $A \subseteq \mathbb R$, there exists $E \subseteq \mathbb R$ of positive Lebesgue measure that does not contain any nontrivial affine copy of $A$. The conjecture remains open for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Angel Cruz , Chun-Kit Lai , Malabika Pramanik

An important theorem of geometric measure theory (first proved by Besicovitch and Davies for Euclidean space) says that every analytic set of non-zero $s$-dimensional Hausdorff measure $\mathcal H^s$ contains a closed subset of non-zero…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen , Jan Reimann

Given a point and an expanding map on the unit interval, we consider the set of points for which the forward orbit under this map is bounded away from the given point. For maps like multiplication by an integer modulo 1, such sets have full…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-29 David Färm

Let $\theta$ be an irrational number and $\varphi: {\mathbb N} \to {\mathbb R}^{+}$ be a monotone decreasing function tending to zero. Let $$E_\varphi(\theta) =\Big\{y \in \mathbb R: \|n\theta- y\|<\varphi(n), \ {\text{for infinitely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Dong Han Kim , Michał Rams , Baowei Wang

Let $S \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ have the property that for each $k \in S$ the set $(S - k) \cap \mathbb{N} \setminus S$ has asymptotic density $0$. We prove that there exists a basic sequence $Q$ where the set of numbers $Q$-normal of all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance

In this paper, the linear structure of the family $H_e(G)$ of holomorphic functions in a domain $G$ of the complex plane that are not analytically continuable beyond the boundary of $G$ is analyzed. We prove that $H_e(G)$ contains, except…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Luis Bernal-González

Local scaling of a set means that in a neighborhood of a point the structure of the set can be mapped into a finer scale structure of the set. These scaling transformations are compact sets of locally affine (that is: with uniformly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 J. J. P. Veerman , Leo B. Jonker

Given a positive integer $M$ and $q\in(1,M+1]$, let $\mathcal U_q$ be the set of $x\in[0, M/(q-1)]$ having a unique $q$-expansion: there exists a unique sequence $(x_i)=x_1x_2\ldots$ with each $x_i\in\{0,1,\ldots, M\}$ such that \[…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Pieter Allaart , Simon Baker , Derong Kong

In a recent paper [Adv. Math. 305:165--196, 2017], Komornik et al.~proved a long-conjectured formula for the Hausdorff dimension of the set $\mathcal{U}_q$ of numbers having a unique expansion in the (non-integer) base $q$, and showed that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Pieter Allaart , Derong Kong

We develop a new approach to the computation of the Hausdorff dimension of the invariant set of an iterated function system or IFS. In the one dimensional case that we consider here, our methods require only $C^3$ regularity of the maps in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Richard S. Falk , Roger D. Nussbaum

For $q>1$ we consider expansions in base $q$ over the alphabet $\{0,1,q\}$. Let $\mathcal{U}_q$ be the set of $x$ which have a unique $q$-expansions. For $k=2, 3,\cdots,\aleph_0$ let $\mathcal{B}_k$ be the set of bases $q$ for which there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Karma Dajani , Kan Jiang , Derong Kong , Wenxia Li

Let k be a field and q a non-zero element of k. In Part I, we have exhibited a 6-dimensional k-algebra A = A(q) and we have shown that if q has infinite multiplicative order, then A has a 3-dimensional local module which is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Claus Michael Ringel , Pu Zhang

We consider expanding maps such that the unit interval can be represented as a full symbolic shift space with bounded distortion. There are already theorems about the Hausdorff dimension for sets defined by the set of accumulation points…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-29 David Färm

Let X be a compact Hausdorff space and M a metric space. E_0(X,M) is the set of f in C(X,M) such that there is a dense set of points x in X with f constant on some neighborhood of x. We describe some general classes of X for which E_0(X,M)…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Joan Hart , Kenneth Kunen

We prove that in any Sobolev space which is subcritical with respect to the Sobolev Embedding Theorem there exists a closed infinite dimensional linear subspace whose non zero elements are nowhere bounded functions. We also prove the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Pier Domenico Lamberti , Giorgio Stefani
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