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In this paper, we first prove some propositions of Sobolev spaces defined on a locally finite graph $G=(V,E)$, which are fundamental when dealing with equations on graphs under the variational framework. Then we consider a nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Xiaoli Han , Mengqiu Shao , Liang Zhao

Standard bifurcation theory is concerned with families of vector fields $dx/dt = f(x,\lambda)$, $x \in \R^n$, involving one or several constant real parameters $\lambda$. Viewed as a differential equation for the pair $(x,\lambda)$, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernold Fiedler , Stefan Liebscher

We discuss existence, uniqueness, and space-time H\"older regularity for solutions of the parabolic stochastic evolution equation dU(t) = (AU(t) + F(t,U(t))) dt + B(t,U(t)) dW_H(t), t\in [0,\Tend], U(0) = u_0, where $A$ generates an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-08 J. M. A. M. van Neerven , M. C. Veraar , L. Weis

We consider the nonlinear eigenvalue problem $[D(u(t))u(t)']' + \lambda g(u(t)) = 0$, $u(t) > 0$, $t \in I := (0,1)$, $u(0) = u(1) = 0$, which comes from the porous media type equation. Here, $D(u) = pu^{2n} + \sin u$ ($n \in \mathbb{N}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-21 Tetsutaro Shibata

For domains of first kind [7,13] we describe the qualitative behavior of the global bifurcation diagram of the unbounded branch of solutions of the Gel'fand problem crossing the origin. At least to our knowledge this is the first result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Daniele Bartolucci , Aleks Jevnikar

We consider the bifurcation problem u'' + \lambda u = N(u) with two point boundary conditions where N(u) is a general nonlinear term which may also depend on the eigenvalue \lambda. A new derivation of a variational principle for the lowest…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

We construct the global bifurcation curves, solutions versus level of harvesting, for the steady states of a diffusive logistic equation on a bounded domain, under Dirichlet boundary conditions and other appropriate hypotheses, when $a$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Pedro M. Girão

In this paper, we shall establish a Dancer-type unilateral global bifurcation result for a class of quasilinear elliptic problems with sign-changing weight. Under some natural hypotheses on perturbation function, we show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-16 Guowei Dai , Ruyun Ma

In this research, we would like to study the global (in time) existence of small data solutions to the following damped $\sigma$-evolution equations with nonlocal (in space) nonlinearity: \begin{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Khaldi Said

In the analysis of parametrized nonautonomous evolutionary equations, bounded entire solutions are natural candidates for bifurcating objects. Appropriate explicit and sufficient conditions for such branchings, however, require to combine…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Iacopo P. Longo , Christian Pötzsche , Robert Skiba

We study a superlinear and subcritical Kirchhoff type equation which is variational and depends upon a real parameter $\lambda$. The nonlocal term forces some of the fiber maps associated with the energy functional to have two critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Kaye Silva

We consider a one-dimensional nonlocal nonlinear equation of the form: $\partial_t u = (\Lambda^{-\alpha} u)\partial_x u - \nu \Lambda^{\beta}u$ where $\Lambda =(-\partial_{xx})^{\frac 12}$ is the fractional Laplacian and $\nu\ge 0$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Hongjie Dong , Dong Li

In this paper we study the existence of solution for the following class of nonlocal problems \[ L_0u =u \left(\lambda - \int_{\Omega}Q(x,y) |u(y)|^p dy \right) , \ \mbox{in} \ \Omega, \] where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq 1$, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Claudianor O. Alves , Natan de Assis Lima , Marco A. S. Souto

We investigate the Neumann problem for the critical semilinear elliptic equation in cones. The standard bubble provides a family of radial solutions, which are known to be the only positive solutions in convex cones. For nonconvex cones,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Filomena Pacella , Camilla Chiara Polvara , Luigi Provenzano

We will prove several existence and regularity results for the mixed local-nonlocal parabolic equation of the form \begin{eqnarray} \begin{split} u_t-\Delta u+(-\Delta)^s u&=\frac{f(x,t)}{u^{\gamma(x,t)}} \text { in } \Omega_T:=\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Kaushik Bal , Stuti Das

Local bifurcation theory typically deals with the response of a degenerate but isolated equilibrium state or periodic orbit of a dynamical system to perturbations controlled by one or more independent parameters, and characteristically uses…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-23 D. R. J. Chillingworth , L. Sbano

In this article, we consider parabolic equations of the type $$\partial_t u(x,t)=\Delta u(x,t) - Bu(x,t) + F(u(x,t))$$ where $u$ is valued in a transverse Hilbert space $Y$ and $B$ is a positive self-adjoint operator on $Y$, allowing a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Romain Joly

In this paper, we prove the existence of nontrivial unbounded domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1},n\geq1$, bifurcating from the straight cylinder $B\times\mathbb{R}$ (where $B$ is the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^n$), such that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-26 D. Ruiz , P. Sicbaldi , J. Wu

We study the one-dimensional nonlocal elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type with convolutional Kirchhoff functions. We establish the exact solutions $u_\lambda$ and bifurcation curves $\lambda(\alpha)$, where $\alpha:= \Vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Tetsutaro Shibata

We consider the no-flux initial-boundary value problem for the cross-diffusive evolution system \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_t = u_{xx} - \chi \big(\frac{u}{v} \partial_x u \big)_x - uv +B_1(x,t), \qquad & x\in \Omega, \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Nancy Rodriguez , Michael Winkler