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Related papers: Homological S-Duality in 4d N=2 QFTs

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We construct a family of examples of pairs of 4d N=2 SCFTs whose graded Coulomb branch dimensions, Weyl-anomaly coefficients and flavour symmetry algebras and levels coincide, but which are nonetheless distinct SCFTs. The difference…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 Jacques Distler , Behzat Ergun , Ali Shehper

Motivated by the observation that $2+2=4$, we consider four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories on $S^2\times\Sigma$, turning on a suitable rigid supergravity background. On the one hand, reduction of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-05 Leonardo Rastelli , Brandon C. Rayhaun , Matteo Sacchi , Gabi Zafrir

We discover a four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric field theory that is dual to the $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $SU(2n+1)$ for each $n$. The dual theory is constructed through the diagonal gauging of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-13 Monica Jinwoo Kang , Craig Lawrie , Ki-Hong Lee , Jaewon Song

D-dimensional maximal supergravities type I with G/H coset spaces have global G-symmetry and local H symmetry, which can be gauge-fixed in symmetric or Iwasawa-type gauges. Maximal D-dimensional supergravities type II derived from higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-28 Renata Kallosh

S-dualities in scale invariant N=2 supersymmetric field theories with product gauge groups are derived by embedding those theories in asymptotically free theories with higher rank gauge groups. S-duality transformations on the couplings of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip C. Argyres , Alex Buchel

We review the categorical approach to the BPS sector of a 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ QFT, clarifying many tricky issues and presenting a few novel results. To a given $\mathcal{N}=2$ QFT one associates several triangle categories: they describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-31 Matteo Caorsi , Sergio Cecotti

We suggest a new duality between a pair of 3d N = 5 SCFTs, one of ABJ type and one based on the exceptional superalgebra F (4). Our main evidence for the proposed duality is the matching of the superconformal index. In addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Ki-Hong Lee , Belal Nazzal , Gabi Zafrir

Exact field theory dualities can be implemented by duality domain walls such that passing any operator through the interface maps it to the dual operator. This paper describes the S-duality wall of four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ SU(N) SQCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Bruno Le Floch

We work out Seiberg-like dualities for 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories with SU(N) gauge group. We use the $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ action on 3d conformal field theories with U(1) global symmetry. One of generator S of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ acts as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Jaemo Park , Kyung-Jae Park

We study the cohomology of a chiral supercharge $Q$ in the $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory at tree level. The cohomology classes correspond one-to-one to the $\frac1{16}$ Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) states at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-29 Chi-Ming Chang , Ying-Hsuan Lin

We classify four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs whose Seiberg-Witten (SW) geometries can be written as hyperelliptic families. By using special K\"ahler condition of SW geometry, we reduce the problem to one parameter quasi-homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-05 Dan Xie , Zekai Yu

We point out that for N=4 gauge theories with exceptional gauge groups G_2 and F_4 the S-duality transformation acts on the moduli space by a nontrivial involution. We note that the duality groups of these theories are the Hecke groups with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Philip C. Argyres , Anton Kapustin , Nathan Seiberg

We describe a procedure for classifying N=2 superconformal theories of the type introduced by Davide Gaiotto. Any curve, C, on which the 6D A_{N-1} SCFT is compactified, can be decomposed into 3-punctured spheres, connected by cylinders. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Oscar Chacaltana , Jacques Distler

We revisit the study of singular points in the Coulomb branch of $\mathcal{N}=2$ SQCD in four dimensions with gauge group $SU(N)$ and odd number of flavors. For certain choices of the mass parameters these vacua are not lifted by a mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-18 Stefano Bolognesi , Simone Giacomelli , Kenichi Konishi

We analyze the Coulomb phase of theories of $N=2$ SQCD with $SU(N_c)$ gauge groups which are conjectured to have exact electric-magnetic duality. We discuss the duality transformation of the particle spectrum, emphasizing the differences…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Shimon Yankielowicz

Detailed studies of four dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories (SCFT) defined by isolated complete intersection singularities are performed: we compute the Coulomb branch spectrum, Seiberg-Witten solutions and central charges. Most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Yifan Wang , Dan Xie , Stephen S. -T. Yau , Shing-Tung Yau

We present a general solution to the problem of determining all S-dual descriptions for a specific (but very rich) class of $\mathcal{N} = 1$ SCFTs. These SCFTs are indexed by decorated toric diagrams, and can be engineered in string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Ben Heidenreich

Superconformal indices (SCIs) of 4d ${\mathcal N}=4$ SYM theories with simple gauge groups are described in terms of elliptic hypergeometric integrals. For $F_4, E_6, E_7, E_8$ gauge groups this yields first examples of integrals of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 V. P. Spiridonov , G. S. Vartanov

We propose a new dual description of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ gauge theory with one adjoint ($X$) and $N_f$ fundamental matters with a superpotential $W = \text{Tr}\, X^{p+1}$. The dual theory consists of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Emily Nardoni , Jaewon Song

We consider the S-duality transformation of gauge invariant operators and states in $\mathcal{N}$ $=4$ SYM theory. The transformation is realized through an operator $ S $ which is the $ SL(2,Z) $ canonical transformation in loop space with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-23 Shan Hu