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In this PhD thesis we will discuss some aspects in Commutative Algebra which have interactions with Algebraic Geometry, Representation Theory and Combinatorics. In particular, in the first chapter we will focus on understanding when certain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Matteo Varbaro

The cohomology on the complement of hyperplanes with the coefficients in the rank one local system associated to a generic weight vanishes except in the highest dimension. In this paper, we construct matroids or arrangements and its weights…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yukihito Kawahara

It is well known that if one integrates a Schur function indexed by a partition $\lambda$ over the symplectic (resp. orthogonal) group, the integral vanishes unless all parts of $\lambda$ have even multiplicity (resp. all parts of $\lambda$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Vidya Venkateswaran

We adapt the commutator theory of universal algebra to the particular setting of racks and quandles, exploiting a Galois connection between congruences and certain normal subgroups of the displacement group. Congruence properties such as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Marco Bonatto , David Stanovský

We show how Latour's theorem can be understood as a natural generalization of the $ s $-cobordism theorem for cohomology classes $ u\in H^1(M;\mathbb{R}) $. The $ s $-cobordism theorem becomes a special degenerate case when $ u=0 $.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-20 Carlos Moraga Ferrandiz

We establish vanishing results for limits of characters in various discrete groups, most notably irreducible lattices in higher rank semisimple Lie groups. As an application, we show that any sequence of finite-dimensional representations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Arie Levit , Raz Slutsky , Itamar Vigdorovich

It is well known that closed exact Lagrangians in cotangent bundles of closed manifolds have vanishing Maslov class and are homotopy equivalent to the zero section. In this paper we greatly simplify the proof of vanishing Maslov class and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Axel Husin , Thomas Kragh

A Lie algebroid is a generalization of Lie algebra that provides a general framework to describe the symmetries of a manifold. In this paper, we generalize the Kodaira vanishing theorem, which is a basic result in complex geometry, to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Tengzhou Hu

Let $\Pi$ be the fundamental group of a smooth variety X over $F_p$. Given a non-Archimedean place $\lambda$ of the field of algebraic numbers which is prime to p, consider the $\lambda$-adic pro-semisimple completion of $\Pi$ as an object…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Vladimir Drinfeld

We establish a, and conjecture further, relationship between the existence of subvarieties representing minimal cohomology classes on principally polarized abelian varieties, and the generic vanishing of certain sheaf cohomology. The main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Giuseppe Pareschi , Mihnea Popa

In this paper, we systematically apply Grothendieck duality theorem to simplify the proofs of several theorems in different papers: Including a vanishing theorem in KMM, a theorem of Koll\'{a}r's paper, a vanishing theorem due to Kov\'{a}cs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Chih-Chi Chou

We explicitly describe cohomology of the sheaf of differential forms with poles along a semiample divisor on a complete simplicial toric variety. As an application, we obtain a new vanishing theorem which is an analogue of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anvar Mavlyutov

Toric varieties associated with root systems appeared very naturally in the theory of group compactifications. Here they are considered in a very different context. We prove the vanishing of higher cohomology groups for certain line bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Qëndrim R. Gashi

We prove the vanishing of a certain characteristic class of flat vector bundles when the structure groups of the bundles are contained in GL(N,Z). We do so by explicitly writing the characteristic class as an exact form on the base of the…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Jean-Michel Bismut , John Lott

We generalize the small cancellation theory over hyperbolic groups developed by Olshanskii to the case of relatively hyperbolic groups. This allows us to construct infinite finitely generated groups with exactly $n$ conjugacy classes for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-12 D. V. Osin

We use multiplication maps to give a characteristic-free approach to vanishing theorems on toric varieties. Our approach is very elementary but is enough powerful to prove vanishing theorems.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Osamu Fujino

Artin vanishing theorems for Stein spaces refer to the vanishing of some of their (co)homology groups in degrees higher than the dimension. We obtain new positive and negative results concerning Artin vanishing for the cohomology of a Stein…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Olivier Benoist

We develop representation theory of general linear groups in the category $\text{Ver}_4^+$, the simplest tensor category which is not Frobenius exact. Since $\text{Ver}_4^+$ is a reduction of the category of supervector spaces to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Serina Hu

An element $x$ in a finite group $G$ is said to be \textit{vanishing} if some (complex) irreducible character of $G$ takes value $0$ at $x$. In this article, we prove that every non-abelian finite simple group, except $\mathrm{SL}_2(4)$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Sonakshee Arora , Rahul Dattatraya Kitture

We show that the group cohomology of torsion-free virtually polycyclic groups and the continuous cohomology of simply connected solvable Lie groups can be computed by the rational cohomology of algebraic groups. Our results are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Hisashi Kasuya
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