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In this paper, we study the ill-posedness issue for the generalized improved Boussinesq equation. In particular we prove there is norm inflation with infinite loss of regularity at general initial data in $\langle \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Pierre de Roubin

The Cauchy problem for the classical Zakharov system is shown to be ill-posed in the sense of norm inflation in a range of Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)\times H^l(\mathbb{R}^d)$ for all dimensions $d$. This proves several results on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Florian Grube

In this paper, we prove that the Cauchy problem for a generalized Camassa-Holm equation with higher-order nonlinearity is ill-posed in the critical Besov space $B^1_{\infty,1}(\R)$. It is shown in (J. Differ. Equ., 327:127-144,2022) that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Wei Deng , Min Li , Xing Wu , Weipeng Zhu

We consider the Cauchy problem for quadratic derivative fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on $\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{T}$. We determine the sharp exponents of the fractional derivatives for which the Cauchy problem is well-posed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Toshiki Kondo , Mamoru Okamoto

In this paper, we prove that the Cauchy problem for the Fornberg-Whitham equation is not locally well-posed in $B^s_{p,r}(\R)$ with $(s,p,r)\in (1,1+\frac1p)\times[2,\infty)\times [1,\infty]$ or $(s,p,r)\in \{1\}\times[2,\infty)\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Jinlu Li , Xing Wu , Yanghai Yu , Weipeng Zhu

For the famous Camassa-Holm equation, the well-posedness in $B^{1+\frac{1}{p}}_{p,1}(\mathbb{R})$ with $ p\in [1,\infty)$ and the ill-posedness in $B^{1+\frac{1}{p}}_{p,r}(\mathbb{R})$ with $ p\in [1,\infty],\ r\in (1,\infty]$ had been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Yingying Guo , Weikui Ye , Zhaoyang Yin

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the rod equation in the line. By constructing an explicit smooth initial data, we present a new method to prove that this problem is ill-posed in $H^s(\R)$ with $1< s<3/2$ in the sense of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu

In this paper, we prove the norm inflation and get the ill-posedness for the modified Camassa-Holm equation in $B_{\infty,1}^0$. Therefore we completed all well-posedness and ill-posedness problem for the modified Camassa-Holm equation in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Zhen He , Zhaoyang Yin

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the $b$-equation. Firstly, for $s>\frac32,$ if $u_{0}(x)\in H^{s}(\mathbb{R})$ and $m_{0}(x)=u_{0}(x)-u_{0xx}(x)\in L^{1}(\mathbb{R}),$ the global solutions of the $b$-equation is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Yingying Guo , Weikui Ye

We prove norm inflation and hence ill-posedness for a class of shallow water wave equations, such as the Camassa-Holm equation, Degasperis-Procesi equation and Novikov equation etc., in the critical Sobolev space $H^{3/2}$ and even in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Zihua Guo , Xingxing Liu , Luc Molinet , Zhaoyang Yin

In this note, we study the ill-posedness of nonlinear wave equations (NLW). Namely, we show that NLW experiences norm inflation at every initial data in negative Sobolev spaces. This result covers a gap left open in a paper of Christ,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Justin Forlano , Mamoru Okamoto

We consider a periodic higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with the nonlinearity $u^k \partial_x u$, where $k$ is a natural number. We prove the norm inflation in a subspace of the Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb{T})$ for any $s \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Toshiki Kondo , Mamoru Okamoto

We prove the norm inflation phenomena for the Boussinesq system on $\mathbb T^3$. For arbitrarily small initial data $(u_0,\rho_0)$ in the negative-order Besov spaces $\dot{B}^{-1}_{\infty, \infty} \times \dot{B}^{-1}_{\infty, \infty}$, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Zongyuan Li , Weinan Wang

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the two component Degasperis-Procesi equation in critical Besov space $B^1_{\infty,1}(\mathbb R)$. By presenting a new construction of initial data, we proved the norm inflation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Jinlu Li , Min Li , Weipeng Zhu

In this note, we consider the ill-posedness issue for the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. In particular, we prove norm inflation based at every initial condition in negative Sobolev spaces below or at the scaling critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Tadahiro Oh

We study the Cauchy problem of the 2D viscous shallow water equations in some critical Besov spaces $\dot B^{\frac{2}{p}}_{p,1}(\mathbb{R}^2)\times \dot B^{\frac{2}{p}-1}_{p,q}(\mathbb{R}^2)$. As is known, this system is locally well-posed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Qionglei Chen , Yao Nie

A general method for solving nonlinear ill-posed problems is developed. The method consists of solving a Cauchy problem with a regularized operator and proving that the solution of this problem tends, as time grows, to a solution of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Airapetyan , A. G. Ramm , A. Smirnova

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the generalized Camassa-Holm equation that includes the Camassa-Holm as well as the Novikov equation on the line. We present a new and unified method to prove the sharp ill-posedness for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Weipeng Zhu

In this article, we study the ill-posedness of the viscous nonlinear wave equation for any polynomial nonlinearity in negative Sobolev spaces. In particular, we prove a norm inflation result above the scaling critical regularity in some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Pierre de Roubin , Mamoru Okamoto

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the three dimensional Navier-Stokes equations is ill posed in $\dot{B}^{-1,\infty}_{\infty}$ in the sense that a ``norm inflation'' happens in finite time. More precisely, we show that initial data in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Jean Bourgain , Nataša Pavlović
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