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In this article we give a detailed discussion of the mass perturbation theory of the massive Schwinger model. After discussing some general features and briefly reviewing the exact solution of the massless case, we compute the vacuum energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Adam

We study Schwinger-Dyson equation for fermions in Yukawa and Wess-Zumino models, in terms of dynamical mass generation and the wavefunction renormalization function. In the Yukawa model with $\gamma_5$-type interaction between scalars and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bashir , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

In this paper, the massless Schwinger model or two dimensional quantum electrodynamics is exactly solved on a Riemann surface. The partition function and the generating functional of the correlation functions involving the fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Franco Ferrari

Mixed anomalies, higher form symmetries, two-group symmetries and non-invertible symmetries have proved to be useful in providing non-trivial constraints on the dynamics of quantum field theories. We study mixed anomalies involving discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

We study our Schwinger-Dyson equation as well as the large $N_{c}$ loop equation for supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions by the N=1 superspace Wilson-loop variable. We are successful in deriving a new manifestly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hiroshi Itoyama , Hiroyuki Takashino

We compute the Schwinger terms in the energy-momentum tensor commutator algebra from the anomalies present in Weyl-invariant and diffeomorphism-invariant effective actions for two dimensional massless scalar fields in a gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Christoph Adam , Gerardo L. Rossini

We consider the quantum theory of the Lorentzian fermionic differential forms and the corresponding bi-spinor quantum fields, which are the expansion coefficients of the forms in the bi-spinor basis of Becher and Joos [7]. The canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Alex Jourjine

The coefficient of the dimensionally regularized two-loop R^3 divergence of (nonsupersymmetric) gravity theories has recently been shown to change when non-dynamical three forms are added to the theory, or when a pseudo-scalar is replaced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-01 Zvi Bern , Huan-Hang Chi , Lance Dixon , Alex Edison

The pseudoclassical hamiltonian and action of the $D=2n$ dimensional Dirac particle with anomalous magnetic moment interacting with the external Yang-Mills field are found. The Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation of motion for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. V. Grigoryan , R. P. Grigoryan , G. A. Sarkissian

We discuss the nature of quantum field theories involving gravity that are classically scale-invariant. We show that gravitational radiative corrections are crucial in the determination of the nature of the vacuum state in such theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Martin B. Einhorn , D. R. Timothy Jones

We construct global-in-time singular dynamics for the (renormalized) cubic fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the circle, having the white noise measure as an invariant measure. For this purpose, we introduce the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Tadahiro Oh , Nikolay Tzvetkov , Yuzhao Wang

We reconsider the long-range effects of the scattering of massless scalars and photons from a massive scalar object in quantum gravity. At the one-loop level, the relevant quantum mechanical corrections could be sorted into the graviton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Dong Bai , Yue Huang

We exhibit a relationship between the massless $a_2^{(2)}$ integrable quantum field theory and a certain third-order ordinary differential equation, thereby extending a recent result connecting the massless sine-Gordon model to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrick Dorey , Roberto Tateo

We present a non-perturbative formulation of renormalization by viewing the regularized Schwinger-Dyson hierarchy as a meromorphic connection, that is, as a D-module on the product of spacetime with the regulator disc. The irregular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Chaoming Song

A new approximation scheme for non-perturbative calculations in a quantum field theory is proposed. The scheme is based on investigation of solutions of the Schwinger equation with its singular character taken into account. As a necessary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 V. E. Rochev , P. A. Saponov

We investigate the renormalization group flow of a gravity--matter system in which a scalar field is minimally coupled to Einstein gravity and its kinetic term is given by a scale-dependent form factor $f_\Lambda(-\Box)$. Employing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Alfio M. Bonanno , Diego Buccio , Emiliano M. Glaviano , Frank Saueressig

A nonperturbative approach to two-dimensional covariant gauge QCD is presented in the context of the Schwinger-Dyson equations and the corresponding Slavnov-Taylor identities. The distribution theory, complemented by the dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia , Gy. Klige , J. Nyiri

Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDEs) provide a natural staring point to study non-perturbative phenomena such as dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in gauge field theories. We briefly review this research in the context of quenched quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-11 A. Bashir

For certain quantum field theories, the Kreimer-Connes Hopf-algebraic approach to renormalization reduces the Dyson-Schwinger equations to a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations for the expansion coefficients of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-04 Michael Borinsky , Gerald V. Dunne

We find a geometrical description from a field theoretical setup based on Wilson's renormalization group in real space. We show that renormalization group equations of coupling parameters encode the metric structure of an emergent curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Ki-Seok Kim , Chanyong Park