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The thermoelectric transport properties of nanostructured devices continue to attract attention from theorists and experimentalist alike as the spatial confinement allows for a controlled approach to transport properties of correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Stefan Kirchner , Farzaneh Zamani , Enrique Muñoz

The thermoelectric efficiency of semiconductors is usually considered in the ohmic electronic transport regime, which is achieved through high doping. Here we consider the opposite regime of low doping where the current-voltage…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-01 François Léonard

Tailoring thermal properties with nanostructured materials can be of vital importance for many applications. Generally classical phonon size effects are employed to reduce the thermal conductivity, where strong phonon scattering by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-14 Yue Xiao , Qiyu Chen , Dengke Ma , Nuo Yang , Qing Hao

Irradiation of the strong light on the material leads to numerous non-linear effects that are essential to understand the physics of excited states of the system and for optoelectronics. Here, we study the non-linear thermoelectric effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Pankaj Bhalla

We report a theoretical model for a thermal transistor in dielectric four-terminal nanostructures based on mesoscopic ballistic phonon transport, in which a steady thermal flow condition of system is obtained to set up the temperature field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ping Yang , Bambi Hu

We study thermal transport through Pt nanowires that bridge planar contacts as a function of wire length and vibrational frequency of the contacts. When phonons in the contacts have lower average frequencies than those in the wires thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Ya Zhou , Alejandro Strachan

Heat is a familiar form of energy transported from a hot side to a colder side of an object, but not a notion associated with microscopic measurements of electronic properties. A temperature difference within a material causes charge…

Phononless plasmon assisted transport through a long disordered array of finite length quantum wires is investigated analytically. Two temperature regimes, the low- and the high-temperature ones, with qualitatively different temperature…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 A. L. Chudnovskiy

We investigate the effect of vibrational degrees of freedom on the linear thermoelectric transport through a single-level quantum dot described by the spinless Anderson-Holstein impurity model. To study the effects of strong electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-30 A. Khedri , V. Meden , T. A. Costi

We investigate the in-plane oscillations of the relaxed shape graphene due to externally applied tensile edge stress along both the armchair and zigzag directions. We show that the total elastic energy density is enhanced with temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Luis L. Bonilla , Shyam Badu

Despite its intrinsic non-equilibrium origin, thermoelectricity in nanoscale systems is usually described within a static scattering approach which disregards the dynamical interaction with the thermal baths that maintain energy flow. Using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Dubi , M. Di Ventra

The dipoles in ferroelectric copolymer P(VDF-TrFE) can be driven by electric field, introducing phonon transport modulations through polarizing molecular chains. The thermal conductivity in single 75/25 P(VDF-TrFE) nanofibers is found to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Lan Dong , Bohai Liu , Yuanyuan Wang , Xiangfan Xu

We model and evaluate the Peltier and Seebeck effects in magnetic multilayer nanostructures by a finite-element theory of thermoelectric properties. We present analytical expressions for the thermopower and the current-induced temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-21 Moosa Hatami , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Qinfang Zhang , Paul J. Kelly

We provide a theoretical estimate of the thermoelectric current and voltage over a Phenyldithiol molecule. We also show that the thermoelectric voltage is (1) easy to analyze, (2) insensitive to the detailed coupling to the contacts, (3)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Paulsson , S. Datta

Thermoelectric materials open a way to harness dissipated energy and make electronic devices less energy-demanding. Heat-to-electricity conversion requires materials with a strongly suppressed thermal conductivity but still high electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Irián Sánchez-Ramírez , Yuriko Baba , Leonor Chico , Francisco Domínguez-Adame

The thermoelectric voltage of a quantum dot connected to leads is calculated using the scattering R-matrix method. Our approach takes into account a temperature gradient between the contacts beyond the linear regime. We obtain sign changes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-25 Anda Elena Stanciu , George Alexandru Nemnes , Andrei Manolescu

We apply noise thermometry to characterize charge and thermoelectric transport in single InAs nanowires (NWs) at a bath temperature of 4.2 K. Shot noise measurements identify elastic diffusive transport in our NWs with negligible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 E. S. Tikhonov , D. V. Shovkun , V. S. Khrapai , D. Ercolani , F. Rossella , M. Rocci , L. Sorba , S. Roddaro

We study the effect of localized Joule heating on the mechanical properties of doubly clamped nanowires under tensile stress. Local heating results in systematic variation of the resonant frequency; these frequency changes result from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-06 John P. Mathew , Raj Patel , Abhinandan Borah , Carina B. Maliakkal , T. S. Abhilash , Mandar M. Deshmukh

We describe very fast electron dynamics for a graphene nanoribbon driven by a control electromagnetic field in the terahertz regime. The mobility as a function of bias possesses a large threshold value when entering a nonlinear transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , O. Roslyak

A semi-analytical model for studying thermal transport at the nanoscale, able to accurately describe both the effect of out of equilibrium transport and the thermal transfer at interfaces, is presented. Our approach is based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-26 B. Davier , P. Dollfus , S. Volz , J. Shiomi , J. Saint-Martin