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The Large Area Telescope (LAT) instrument onboard GLAST offers a tremendous opportunity for future blazar studies. In order to fully benefit from its capabilities and to maximize the scientific return from the LAT, it is of great importance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 L. Fuhrmann , J. A. Zensus , T. P. Krichbaum , E. Angelakis , A. C. S. Readhead

We develop a template-fit method to automatically identify and classify late-type K and M dwarfs in spectra from the LAMOST. A search of the commissioning data, acquired in 2009-2010, yields the identification of 2612 late-K and M dwarfs.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Jing Zhong , Sebastien Lepine , Jinliang Hou , Shyin Shen , Haibo Yuan , Zhiying Huo , Huihua Zhang , Maosheng Xiang , Huawai Zhang , Xiaowe Liu

This paper introduces Low-shot Object Learning with Mutual Exclusivity Bias (LSME), the first computational framing of mutual exclusivity bias, a phenomenon commonly observed in infants during word learning. We provide a novel dataset,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Anh Thai , Ahmad Humayun , Stefan Stojanov , Zixuan Huang , Bikram Boote , James M. Rehg

The research presents an overhead view of 10 important objects and follows the general formatting requirements of the most popular machine learning task: digit recognition with MNIST. This dataset offers a public benchmark extracted from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-09 David Noever , Samantha E. Miller Noever

We present a sample of metallic-line star (Am) candidates from the Large sky Area Multi-Object fiber Spectroscopic Telescope Data Release one (LAMOST DR1). According to the characteristic of under-abundance of calcium and overabundance of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Wen Hou , ALi Luo , Haifeng Yang , Peng Wei , Yongheng Zhao , Fang Zuo , Yihan Song , Bing Du , Zhongrui Bai , Yong Zhang , Yonghui Hou , Xiaowei Liu

The development of synoptic sky surveys has led to a massive amount of data for which resources needed for analysis are beyond human capabilities. To process this information and to extract all possible knowledge, machine learning…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-05-29 Isadora Nun , Karim Pichara , Pavlos Protopapas , Dae-Won Kim

We have investigated and applied machine-learning algorithms for Infrared Colour Selection of Galactic Wolf-Rayet (WR) candidates. Objects taken from the GLIMPSE catalogue of the infrared objects in the Galactic plane can be classified into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 Giuseppe Morello , Patrick W. Morris , Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Anthony P. Marston , Jon C. Mauerhan

Feature selection of high-dimensional labeled data with limited observations is critical for making powerful predictive modeling accessible, scalable, and interpretable for domain experts. Spectroscopy data, which records the interaction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Frantishek Akulich , Hadis Anahideh , Manaf Sheyyab , Dhananjay Ambre

The extragalactic $\gamma$-rays sky observed by Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT) is dominated by blazars. In the fourth release of the Fermi-LAT Point Source Catalog (4FGL), are sources showing a multifrequency behavior similar to that of…

Linear objects convey substantial information about document structure, but are challenging to detect accurately because of degradation (curved, erased) or decoration (doubled, dashed). Many approaches can recover some vector…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Philippe Bernet , Joseph Chazalon , Edwin Carlinet , Alexandre Bourquelot , Elodie Puybareau

Recent advancements in computer vision, particularly in detection, segmentation, and classification, have significantly impacted various domains. However, these advancements are tied to RGB-based systems, which are insufficient for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-15 Savvas Sifnaios , George Arvanitakis , Fotios K. Konstantinidis , Georgios Tsimiklis , Angelos Amditis , Panayiotis Frangos

We present a catalogue of 3,305 H$\alpha$ emission-line point sources observed with the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) in the vicinity fields of M31 and M33 during September 2011 and January 2016. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Zhang , B. -Q. Chen , Z. -Y. Huo , H. -W. Zhang , M. -S. Xiang , H. -B. Yuan , Y. Huang , C. Wang , X. -W. Liu

Over the last two decades, around 300 quasars have been discovered at $z\gtrsim6$, yet only one has identified as being strongly gravitationally lensed. We explore a new approach -- enlarging the permitted spectral parameter space, while…

In the coming years, next-generation space-based infrared observatories will significantly increase our samples of rare massive stars, representing a tremendous opportunity to leverage modern statistical tools and methods to test massive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Trevor Z. Dorn-Wallenstein , James R. A. Davenport , Daniela Huppenkothen , Emily M. Levesque

A detailed examination of new high quality radio catalogues (e.g. Cornish) in combination with available mid-infrared (MIR) satellite imagery (e.g. Glimpse) has allowed us to find 70 new planetary nebula (PN) candidates based on existing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-15 Vasiliki Fragkou , Ivan Bojičić , David Frew , Quentin Parker

The large surveys and sensitive instruments of modern astronomy are turning ever more examples of variable objects, many of which are extending the parameter space to testing theories of stellar evolution and accretion. Future projects such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. R. Marsh

In this second paper in a series of papers based on the most-up-to-date catalogue of symbiotic stars (SySts), we present a new approach for identifying and distinguishing SySts from other Halpha emitters in photometric surveys using machine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-16 Stavros Akras , Marcelo L. Leal-Ferreira , Lizette Guzman-Ramirez , Gerardo Ramos-Larios

We present HST observations of seven unusual objects from the HST ``snapshot survey'' of BL Lac objects, of which four are gravitational lens candidates. In three cases a double point sources is observed: 0033+595, with 1.58 arcsec…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Scarpa , C. M. Urry , R. Falomo , J. E. Pesce , R. Webster , M. O'Dowd , A. Treves

Hyperspectral images are high-dimensional datasets comprising hundreds of contiguous spectral bands, enabling detailed analysis of materials and surfaces. Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD) refers to the technique of identifying and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Aayushma Pant , Arbind Agrahari Baniya , Tsz-Kwan Lee , Sunil Aryal

We apply classical machine vision and machine deep learning methods to prototype signal classifiers for the search for extraterrestrial intelligence. Our novel approach uses two-dimensional spectrograms of measured and simulated radio…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-08 G. R. Harp , Jon Richards , Seth Shostak Jill C. Tarter , Graham Mackintosh , Jeffrey D. Scargle , Chris Henze , Bron Nelson , G. A. Cox , S. Egly , S. Vinodababu , J. Voien
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