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The Carath\'eodory extension theorem is a fundamental result in measure theory. Often we do not know what a general measurable subset looks like. The Carath\'eodory extension theorem states that to define a measure we only need to assign…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Ruben Van Belle

An intrinsic version of the integrability theorem for the classical Backlund theorem is presented. It is characterized by a one-form which can be put in the form of a Riccati system. It is shown how this system can be linearized. Based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 Paul Bracken

Our main result (Theorem A) shows the incompleteness of any consistent sequential theory T formulated in a finite language such that T is axiomatized by a collection of sentences of bounded quantifier-alternation-depth. Our proof employs an…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Ali Enayat , Albert Visser

The Blok-Esakia theorem states that there is an isomorphism from the lattice of intermediate logics onto the lattice of normal extensions of Grzegorczyk modal logic. The extension for multi-conclusion consequence relations was obtained by…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Michał M. Stronkowski

Let $A \cong k\langle X \rangle / I$ be an associative algebra. A finite word over alphabet $X$ is $I${\it-reducible} if its image in $A$ is a $k$-linear combination of length-lexicographically lesser words. An {\it obstruction} in a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-16 A. J. Kanel-Belov , I. A. Melnikov , I. V. Mitrofanov

A representation embedding between cartesian theories can be defined to be a functor between respective categories of models that preserves finitely-generated projective models and that preserves and reflects certain epimorphisms. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Michael Lambert

We contribute to the knowledge of the quantifier completions and their applications by using the language of doctrines. This algebraic presentation allows us to properly analyse the behaviour of the existential and universal quantifiers. We…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Davide Trotta , Matteo Spadetto

A notion of support for objects in any Grothendieck category is introduced. This is based on the spectral category of a Grothendieck category and uses its Boolean lattice of localising subcategories. The support provides a classification of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Henning Krause

Lambek and Scott constructed a correspondence between simply-typed lambda calculi and Cartesian closed categories. Scott's Representation Theorem is a cousin to this result for untyped lambda calculi. It states that every untyped lambda…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Arnoud van der Leer , Kobe Wullaert , Benedikt Ahrens

In this paper we introduce the notion of {\it core} for two specific classes of boolean maps on finite involution posets (which are a generalization of the boolean lattices) and we prove some extension results for such families of boolean…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Cinzia Bisi , Giampiero Chiaselotti

Boolean-type algebra (BTA) is investigated. A BTA is decomposed into Boolean-type lattice (BTL) and a complementation algebra (CA). When the object set is finite, the matrix expressions of BTL and CA (and then BTA) are presented. The…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Daizhan Cheng , Jun-e Feng , Jianli Zhao , Shihua Fu

In the note some construction of Lie algebras is introduced. It is proved that the construction has the same property as a well known wreath product of groups [1]: Any extension of groups can be embedded into their wreath product [2].

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-08 Lev Simonian

It is shown that the universal theory of the free pseudocomplemented distributive lattice is decidable and a recursive axiomatization is presented. This contrasts with the case of the full elementary theory of the finitely generated free…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Luca Carai , Tommaso Moraschini

The validity of the Addition Theorem for algebraic entropies $\ent_L$ induced by non-discrete length functions $L$ on the category of locally $L$-finite modules over arbitrary rings is proved. Concrete examples of non-discrete length…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Luigi Salce , Simone Virili

Canonical extension of finitary ordered structures such as lattices, posets, proximity lattices, etc., is a certain completion which entirely describes the topological dual of the ordered structure and it does so in a purely algebraic and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Tomáš Jakl

In our paper "Uniformity and the Taylor expansion of ordinary lambda-terms" (with Laurent Regnier), we studied a translation of lambda-terms as infinite linear combinations of resource lambda-terms, from a calculus similar to Boudol's…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-01-20 Thomas Ehrhard

Let G be any additive abelian group with cyclic torsion subgroup, and let A, B and C be finite subsets of G with cardinality n>0. We show that there is a numbering {a_i}_{i=1}^n of the elements of A, a numbering {b_i}_{i=1}^n of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Zhi-Wei Sun

The class of involutive bisemilattices plays the role of the algebraic counterpart of paraconsistent weak Kleene logic. Involutive bisemilattices can be represented as Plonka sums of Boolean algebras, that is semilattice direct systems of…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Stefano Bonzio , Michele Pra Baldi , Diego Valota

We extend the recently introduced setting of coherent differentiation for taking into account not only differentiation, but also Taylor expansion in categories which are not necessarily (left)additive. The main idea consists in extending…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Thomas Ehrhard , Aymeric Walch

Recent developments in the categorical foundations of universal algebra have given fresh impetus to an understanding of the lambda calculus coming from categorical logic: an interpretation is a semi-closed algebraic theory. Scott's…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-22 Martin Hyland