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Compactness is one of the core notions of analysis: it connects local properties to global ones and makes limits well-behaved. We study the computational properties of the compactness of Cantor space $2^{\mathbb{N}}$ for uncountable covers.…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

We prove a very general lower bound technique for quantum and randomized query complexity, that is easy to prove as well as to apply. To achieve this, we introduce the use of Kolmogorov complexity to query complexity. Our technique…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sophie Laplante , Frederic Magniez

We describe the set of parameters $(p_1,p_2,q_1,q_2)$ such that the balls $B_{q_1,q_2}^{s,b}$ are rigid in $\ell_{q_1,q_2}^{s,b}$ metric i.e. they are poorly approximated by linear subspaces of dimension $\le (1-\varepsilon)sb$, for large…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Yuri Malykhin , Konstantin Ryutin

We study the well-known Vertex Cover problem parameterized above and below tight bounds. We show that two of the parameterizations (both were suggested by Mahajan, Raman and Sikdar, J. Computer and System Sciences, 75(2):137--153, 2009) are…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-08-28 Gregory Gutin , Eun Jung Kim , Michael Lampis , Valia Mitsou

Bounds on linear codes play a central role in coding theory, as they capture the fundamental trade-off between error-correction capability (minimum distance) and information rate (dimension relative to length). Classical results…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Liren Lin , Guanghui Zhang , Bocong Chen , Hongwei Liu

We introduce combinatorial principles that characterize strong compactness and supercompactness for inaccessible cardinals but also make sense for successor cardinals. Their consistency is established from what is supposedly optimal.…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Christoph Weiß

A recent paper (\cite{BJM}) by Biringer, Johnson, and Minsky prove that any pseudo-Anosov whose stable lamination is the limit of disks in a compression body has a power which extends over some non-trivial minimal compression body. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Robert Ackermann

The main observation of this paper is that some sequential weak compactness arguments in Hilbert space theory can be replaced by Heine/Borel compactness arguments (for the strong topology). Even though the latter form of compactness fails…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Fernando Ferreira , Laurentiu Leustean , Pedro Pinto

We prove geometric rigidity inequalities for incompatible fields in dimension higher than 2. We are able to obtain strong scaling-invariant $L^p$ estimates in the supercritical regime, while for critical exponent $1^* = \frac{n}{n-1}$ we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Gianluca Lauteri , Stephan Luckhaus

In this note we show that unsatisfiable systems of linear equations with a constant number of variables per equation over prime finite fields have polynomial-size constant-degree semi-algebraic proofs of unsatisfiability. These are proofs…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-02-16 Albert Atserias

Two recent approaches to computation in superposition reach different recursive capacity regimes: H\"anni et al. certify $\tilde{O}(d^{3/2})$ computable features in width $d$ via an approximate-linear recursive template, while Adler and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Hector Borobia , Elies Seguí-Mas , Guillermina Tormo-Carbó

The canonical dimension is an invariant attached to admissible representations of p-adic reductive groups, which has only received significant attention in the case of mod-p representations. In the case of complex representations, the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Mick Gielen

Given a particular prescription for the Einstein field equations (EFE's), it is important to have general protective theorems that lend support to it. The prescription of data on a timelike hypersurface for the (n + 1)-d EFE's arises in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Anderson

Two new applications of a technique for spaceability are given in this paper. For the first time this technique is used in the investigation of the algebraic genericity property of the weak form of Peano's theorem on the existence of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Cleon Barroso , Geraldo Botelho , Vinícius V. Fávaro , Daniel Pellegrino

In this paper, we show a weighted Hardy inequality in a limiting case for functions in weighted Sobolev spaces with respect to an invariant measure. We also prove that the constant in the left-hand side of the inequality is optimal. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Megumi Sano , Futoshi Takahashi

The nearest-neighbor rule is a well-known classification technique that, given a training set P of labeled points, classifies any unlabeled query point with the label of its closest point in P. The nearest-neighbor condensation problem aims…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Alejandro Flores-Velazco

The main aim of this paper is to provide cosmological constraints on the Multi Scalar Field Dark Matter model (MSFDM), in which we assume the dark matter is made up of different ultra-light scalar fields. As a first approximation, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-05 L. O. Téllez-Tovar , Tonatiuh Matos , J. Alberto Vázquez

The braneworld theory appear with the purpose of solving the problem of the hierarchy of the fundamental interactions. The perspectives of the theory emerge as a new physics, for example, deviation of the law of Newton's gravity. One of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Edmundo M. Monte

The stability bounds and error estimates for a compact higher order Numerov-Crank-Nicolson scheme on non-uniform space meshes for the 1D time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation have been recently derived. This analysis has been done in $L^2$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Alexander Zlotnik , Raimondas Čiegis

This paper provides a theoretical justification of the superior classification performance of deep rectifier networks over shallow rectifier networks from the geometrical perspective of piecewise linear (PWL) classifier boundaries. We show…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-25 Senjian An , Mohammed Bennamoun , Farid Boussaid