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Surface force apparatus (SFA) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) can measure a force curve between a substrate and a probe in liquid. However, the force curve had not been transformed to the number density distribution of solvent molecules…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-10 Kota Hashimoto , Ken-ichi Amano

We propose a transform theory for calculating a density profile of small colloids around a large colloid from a force curve between the two-large colloids. In the colloid solution, there are many small colloids and two or several large…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Ken-ichi Amano , Kota Hashimoto

We suggest a transform theory for calculating a density distribution of small colloids around a large colloid from a force curve between the two-large colloids. The main idea (calculation process) is that the force curve between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-10 Ken-ichi Amano , Kota Hashimoto , Ryosuke Sawazumi

Recently, we proposed a method that converts the force between two-large colloids into the pressure on the surface element (FPSE conversion) in a system of a colloidal solution. Using it, the density distribution of the small colloids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-22 Ken-ichi Amano

In the short letter, we explain an improved transform theory for colloidal-probe atomic force microscopy (CP-AFM). CP-AFM can measure a force curve between the colloidal probe and a wall surface in a colloidal dispersion. The transform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-21 Ken-ichi Amano , Taira Ishihara

Recently, in an ensemble of small spheres, we proposed a method that converts the force between two large spheres into the pressure on the large sphere's surface element. Using it, the density distribution of the small spheres around the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-23 Kota Hashimoto , Ken-ichi Amano

Recent surface force apparatus (SFA) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) can measure force curves between a probe and a sample surface in solvent. The force curve is thought as the solvation structure in some articles, because its shape is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-03-07 Ken-ichi Amano

We propose a transform method from a force curve obtained by a surface force apparatus (SFA) to a density distribution of a liquid on a surface of the SFA probe. (We emphasize that the transform method is a theory for the experiment.) In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 Ken-ichi Amano , Eisuke Tanaka

In spite of the widespread use of optical tweezers as a quantitative tool to measure small forces, there exists no unambiguous and simple experimental method for either validating its theoretically predicted form or empirically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-25 Deepak Kumar , Shankar Ghosh , S. Bhattacharya

The Ornstein-Zernike equation is a powerful tool in liquid state theory for predicting structural and thermodynamic properties of fluids. Combined with a suitable closure, it has been shown to reproduce e.g. the static structure factor,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-29 Ilian Pihlajamaa , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

Recent atomic force microscopy (AFM) can measure force curves between a probe and a sample surface in solvent. The force curve is thought as the solvation structure in some cases, because its shape is generally oscilltive and pitch of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-03-07 Ken-ichi Amano , Kazuhiro Suzuki , Takeshi Fukuma , Hiroshi Onishi

Polymer chains in colloid-polymer mixtures can be coarse-grained by replacing them with single soft particles interacting via effective polymer-polymer and polymer-colloid pair potentials. Here we describe in detail how Ornstein-Zernike…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Bolhuis , A. A. Louis

Measuring the structure factor, S(q), of a dispersion of particles by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering provides a unique method to investigate the spatial arrangement of colloidal particles. However, it is impossible to find the exact location…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-09 Robert Botet , Sylvie Kwok , Bernard Cabane

Based on the collision rules for hard needles we derive a hydrodynamic equation that determines the coupled translational and rotational dynamics of a tagged thin rod in an ensemble of identical rods. Specifically, based on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Otto , Timo Aspelmeier , Annette Zippelius

An important quantity in liquid state theory is the radial distribution function $g(r)$. It can be calculated within the framework of classical density functional theory in two very distinct ways. In the test-particle route, one fixes a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-08 Michael Wassermair , Gerhard Kahl , Andrew J Archer , Roland Roth

We propose a method of transformation from a force curve obtained with a surface force apparatus (SFA) to a density distribution of a liquid near a surface. The method is based on the statistical mechanics of liquids. As a first step, we…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-11-17 Ken-ich Amano , Ohgi Takahashi

Density functional theory is used to study colloidal hard-rod fluids near an individual right-angled wedge or edge as well as near a hard wall which is periodically patterned with rectangular barriers. The Zwanzig model, in which the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Harnau , F. Penna , S. Dietrich

The recently obtained spin-crossover nanoparticles are possible candidates for applications in the recording media industry as materials for data storage, or as pressure and temperature sensors. For these applications the intermolecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Laurentiu Stoleriu , Alexandru Stancu , Pradip Chakraborty , Andreas Hauser , Cristian Enachescu

The first order reversal curve (FORC) method is a macroscopic measurement technique which can be used to extract quantitative, microscopic properties of hysteretic systems. Using magnetic transmission X-ray microscopy (MTXM), local…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-12 Dustin A. Gilbert , Mi-Young Im , Kai Liu , Peter Fischer

Integral equation of pure liquids, combined with a new "scaling approximation" based on a corresponding states treatment of pair correlation functions, is used to evaluate approximate structure factors for colloidal fluids constituted of…

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