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We study two dimensional $N=(4,4)$ supersymmetric gauge theories with various gauge groups and various hypermultiplets in the fundamental as well as bi-fundamental and adjoint representations. They have " mirror theories " which become…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alishahiha

We explore to what extent the underlying variety of a connected algebraic group or the underlying manifold of a real Lie group determines its group structure.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Vladimir L. Popov

In this paper we study higher even Gaussian maps of the canonical bundle on hyperelliptic curves and we determine their rank, giving explicit descriptions of their kernels. Then we use this descriptions to investigate the hyperelliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Dario Faro , Paola Frediani , Antonio Lacopo

We provide supplements and open problems related to structure theorems for maximal rationally connected fibrations of certain positively curved projective varieties, including smooth projective varieties with semi-positive holomorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Shin-ichi Matsumura

Using vertical and complete lifts, any left invariant Riemannian metric on a Lie group induces a left invariant Riemannian metric on the tangent Lie group. In the present article we study the Riemannian geometry of tangent bundle of two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam , Farhad Asgari

We examine the heap of linear connections on anchored vector bundles and Lie algebroids. Naturally, this covers the example of affine connections on a manifold. We present some new interpretations of classical results via this ternary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Andrew James Bruce

We investigate the most general N=1 graded extension of the Poincare algebra, and find the corresponding supersymmetry transformations and the associated superspaces. We find that the supersymmetry for which {Q,Q} = P is not special, and in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Hewson

We construct a bi-Hamiltonian structure for the holomorphic spin Sutherland hierarchy based on collective spin variables. The construction relies on Poisson reduction of a bi-Hamiltonian structure on the holomorphic cotangent bundle of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 L. Feher

Following the program of investigation of alternative spinor duals potentially applicable to fermions beyond the standard model, we demonstrate explicitly the existence of several well-defined spinor duals. Going further we define a mapping…

General Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 R. T. Cavalcanti , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We construct triples of commuting real structures on the moduli space of Higgs bundles, whose fixed loci are branes of type (B, A, A), (A, B, A) and (A, A, B). We study the real points through the associated spectral data and describe the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-06 David Baraglia , Laura P. Schaposnik

This article is devoted to the investigation of structure of wrap groups of fiber bundles over ultra-normed infinite fields and more generally over Cayley-Dickson algebras. Iterated wrap groups are studied as well. Their smashed products…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-18 S. V. Ludkovsky

This paper investigates higher order generalizations of well known results for Lie algebroids and bialgebroids. It is proved that $n$-Lie algebroid structures correspond to $n$-ary generalization of Gerstenhaber algebras and are implied by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Samik Basu , Somnath Basu , Apurba Das , Goutam Mukherjee

We discuss various aspects of the description of branes as topological solitons in unstable brane systems of higher dimensions. We first describe a classification of all the possible realisations of branes of M and type II theories as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Laurent Houart , Yolanda Lozano

In this paper, we introduce the group version of a Lie-Leibniz triple, which we call a Lie group-rack triple. We define a Lie group-rack triple whose tangent structure is a Lie-Leibniz triple, which is a generalization of an augmented Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Ryo Hayami

F-theoretic constructions can alternatively be understood as consequences of certain N = 2 Seiberg-Witten theories via type IIB r D3s probing the quantum corrected orientifold backgrounds. We present four models that come out from such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Keshav Dasgupta , Jihye Seo , Alisha Wissanji

In the paper arXiv:0810.4291 we have shown, in the context of type II superstring theory, the classification of the allowed B-field and A-field configurations in the presence of anomaly-free D-branes, the mathematical framework being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-30 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

Eight-dimensional nongeometric heterotic strings were constructed as duals of F-theory on $\Lambda^{1,1}\oplus E_8\oplus E_7$ lattice polarized K3 surfaces by Malmendier and Morrison. We study the structure of the moduli space of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-12 Yusuke Kimura

We construct two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories with orthogonal and symplectic groups using branes and orientifold planes in Type IIA string theory. A number of puzzles regarding the construction, including the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Oren Bergman , Eran Avraham

Recent work applying higher gauge theory to the superstring has indicated the presence of 'higher symmetry', and the same methods work for the super-2-brane. In the previous paper in this series, we used a geometric technique to construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-30 John Huerta

We study the geometry of the moduli space of planes in a general cubic 5-fold and its deformation. We show that this moduli space is a smooth projective surface whose canonical bundle is ample. We also show that the variation of degree 1…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Chenpeng Feng