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Platelet-like single crystals of the Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2 series having lateral dimensions up to 15 mm and thickness up to 0.5 mm were obtained from the high temperature solution growth technique using Sn flux. Upon Co doping, the c-axis of the…

A new iron-based superconductor (Ca,Pr)FeAs2 was discovered. Plate-like crystals of the new phase were obtained and crystal structure was investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The structure was identified as the…

The interplay between different ordered phases, such as superconducting, charge or spin ordered phases, is of central interest in condensed matter physics. The very recent discovery of superconductivity with a remarkable T$_c$= 26 K in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-30 J. Dong , H. J. Zhang , G. Xu , Z. Li , G. Li , W. Z. Hu , D. Wu , G. F. Chen , X. Dai , J. L. Luo , Z. Fang , N. L. Wang

We measured the optical conductivity of superconducting single crystals of Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ with $x$ ranging from 0.40 (optimal doping, $T_c = 39$ K) down to 0.20 (underdoped, $T_c = 16$ K), where a magnetic order coexists…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-19 B. Xu , Y. M. Dai , H. Xiao , B. Shen , H. H. Wen , X. G. Qiu , R. P. S. M. Lobo

Here we report the synthesis and basic characterization of LaFe1-xCoxAsO for several values of x. The parent phase LaFeAsO orders antiferromagnetically (TN ~ 145 K). Replacing Fe with Co is expected to both electron dope the system and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Athena S. Sefat , Ashfia Huq , Michael A. McGuire , Rongying Jin , Brian C. Sales , David Mandrus

We performed optical studies on CaFeAsF single crystals, a parent compound of the 1111-type iron-based superconductors that undergoes a structural phase transition from tetragonal to orthorhombic at $T_s$ = 121 K and a magnetic one to a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-11 B. Xu , H. Xiao , B. Gao , Y. H. Ma , G. Mu , P. Marsik , E. Sheveleva , F. Lyzwa , Y. M. Dai , R. P. S. M. Lobo , C. Bernhard

We investigated the recently found superconductor LaO_{1-x}F_xFeAs by X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). From a comparison of the O K-edge with LDA calculations we find good agreement and are able to explain the structure and changes of…

We report time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering (INS) investigations on the spin fluctuation spectrum in the 112-type iron-based superconductor (FeSC) Ca$_{0.82}$La$_{0.18}$Fe$_{0.96}$Ni$_{0.04}$As$_{2}$ (CaLa-112). In comparison to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-12 Tao Xie , Chang Liu , Ryoichi Kajimoto , Kazuhiko Ikeuchi , Shiliang Li , Huiqian Luo

Obtaining the electronic structure of the newly discovered iron-based superconductors is the key to understanding the mechanism of their high-temperature superconductivity. We used angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) to make…

Structural and electronic characterization of (Ca0.67Sr0.33)Fe2As2 has been performed as a func- tion of pressure up to 12 GPa using conventional and designer diamond anvil cells. The compound (Ca0.67Sr0.33)Fe2As2 behaves intermediate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 J. R. Jeffries , N. P. Butch , K. Kirshenbaum , S. R. Saha , S. T. Weir , Y. K. Vohra , J. Paglione

Since the discovery of superconductivity\cite{1} at 26 K in oxy-pnictide $LaFeAsO_{1-x}F_x$, enormous interests have been stimulated in the fields of condensed matter physics and material sciences. Among the five different structures in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Peng Cheng , Gang Mu , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

We refined crystal structures of newly found members of the Fe-1111 superconductor family, CaFe\_{1-x}Co\_{x}AsF and SrFe\_{1-x}Co\_{x}AsF (x = 0, 0.06, 0.12) by powder synchrotron X-ray diffraction analysis. The tetragonal to orthorhombic…

Two novel 112-type palladium doped iron arsenides were synthesized and identified using comprehensive studies involving synchrotron x-ray diffraction and x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) experiments. Whereas in-plane arsenic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-14 Shinya Tamura , Naoyuki Katayama , Yuto Yamada , Yuki Sugiyama , Kento Sugawara , Hiroshi Sawa

The fluorine-doped rare-earth iron oxyarsenides, REFeAsO1-xFx (RE =rare earth) have recently emerged as a new family of high-temperature superconductors with transition temperatures (Tc) as high as 55 K (refs 1-4). Early work has provided…

We report the realization of superconductivity by 5d element Ir doping in LaFeAsO, a prototype parent compound of high-temperature iron based superconductors. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the material has formed the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-06 Yanpeng Qi , Lei Wang , Zhaoshun Gao , Dongliang Wang , Xianping Zhang , Zhiyu Zhang , Yanwei Ma

Coupling among conduction electrons (e.g. Zhang-Rice singlet) are often manifested in the core level spectra of exotic materials such as cuprate superconductors, manganites, etc. These states are believed to play key roles in the ground…

A review of our investigations on single crystals of LnFeAsO1-xFx (Ln=La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd) and Ba1-xRbxFe2As2 is presented. A high pressure technique has been applied for the growth of LnFeAsO1-xFx crystals, while Ba1-xRbxFe2As2 crystals…

The recent discovery and subsequent developments of FeAs-based superconductors have presented novel challenges and opportunities in the quest for superconducting mechanisms in correlated-electron systems. Central issues of ongoing studies…

We report a systematic polarization-dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of the three-dimensional electronic structure of the recently discovered 112-type iron-based superconductor Ca1-xLaxFeAs2 (x = 0.1). Besides the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-14 M. Y. Li , Z. T. Liu , W. Zhou , H. F. Yang , D. W. Shen , W. Li , J. Jiang , X. H. Niu , B. P. Xie , Y. Sun , C. C. Fan , Q. Yao , J. S. Liu , Z. X. Shi , X. M. Xie

Here, we present an electrical transport study in single crystals of LaFe$_{0.92}$Co$_{0.08}$AsO ($T_c \simeq 9.1$ K) under high magnetic fields. In contrast to most of the previously reported Fe based superconductors, and despite its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-18 G. Li , G. Grissonnanche , J. -Q. Yan , R. W. McCallum , T. A. Lograsso , H. D. Zhou , L. Balicas