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Monoidal width was recently introduced by the authors as a measure of the complexity of decomposing morphisms in monoidal categories. We have shown that in a monoidal category of cospans of graphs, monoidal width and its variants can be…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Elena Di Lavore , Paweł Sobociński

A new homological dimension is introduced to measure the quality of resolutions of `singular' finite dimensional algebras (of infinite global dimension) by `regular' ones (of finite global dimension). Upper bounds are established in terms…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Hongxing Chen , Ming Fang , Otto Kerner , Steffen Koenig , Kunio Yamagata

A standard monomial theory for Schubert varieties is constructed exploiting (1) the geometry of the Seshadri stratifications of Schubert varieties by their Schubert subvarieties and (2) the combinatorial LS-path character formula for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Rocco Chirivì , Xin Fang , Peter Littelmann

We generalize the differential dimension polynomial from prime differential ideals to characterizable differential ideals. Its computation is algorithmic, its degree and leading coefficient remain differential birational invariants, and it…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-25 Markus Lange-Hegermann

Let S be a polynomial ring in n variables, over an arbitrary field. We give the total, graded, and multigraded Betti numbers of S/M, for every monomial ideal M in S. We also give an explicit characterization of all monomial ideals M in S…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Guillermo Alesandroni

We introduce monoidal width as a measure of complexity for morphisms in monoidal categories. Inspired by well-known structural width measures for graphs, like tree width and rank width, monoidal width is based on a notion of syntactic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Elena Di Lavore , Paweł Sobociński

For an ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring over a field, a monomial support of $I$ is the set of monomials that appear as terms in a set of minimal generators of $I$. Craig Huneke asked whether the size of a monomial support is a bound for the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Giulio Caviglia , Manoj Kummini

The Bergman kernels of monomial polyhedra are explicitly computed. Monomial polyhedra are a class of bounded pseudoconvex Reinhardt domains defined as sublevel sets of Laurent monomials. Their kernels are rational functions and are obtained…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Debraj Chakrabarti , Isaac Cinzori , Ishani Gaidhane , Jonathan Gregory , Mary Wright

Intermediate dimensions are a class of new fractal dimensions which provide a spectrum of dimensions interpolating between the Hausdorff and box-counting dimensions. In this paper, we study the intermediate dimensions of Moran sets. Moran…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Yali Du , Junjie Miao , Tianrui Wang , Haojie Xu

A variety is a category of ordered (finitary) algebras presented by inequations between terms. We characterize categories enriched over the category of posets which are equivalent to a variety. This is quite analogous to Lawvere's classical…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Jiří Adámek , Jiří Rosický

Multiplier bimonoids (or bialgebras) in arbitrary braided monoidal categories are defined. They are shown to possess monoidal categories of comodules and modules. These facts are explained by the structures carried by their induced…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Gabriella Böhm , Stephen Lack

This paper is based on the observation that dimension of weight spaces of multi-variable Weyl modules depends polynomially on the highest weight (Conjecture 1). We support this conjecture by various explicit answers for up to three variable…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-15 S. Loktev

We obtain a geometric construction of a ``standard monomial basis'' for the homogeneous coordinate ring associated with any ample line bundle on any flag variety. This basis is compatible with Schubert varieties, opposite Schubert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Brion , V. Lakshmibai

We consider the complexity of two questions on polynomials given by arithmetic circuits: testing whether a monomial is present and counting the number of monomials. We show that these problems are complete for subclasses of the counting…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-03-28 Hervé Fournier , Guillaume Malod , Stefan Mengel

Given a birational map in the three dimensional projective space defined by monomials of degree $d$, we prove that its inverse is defined by monomials of degree at most $d^2-d+1$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Thiago Fassarella , Nivaldo Medeiros

The Mahler measures of certain polynomials of up to five variables are given in terms of multiple polylogarithms. Each formula is homogeneous and its weight coincides with the number of variables of the corresponding polynomial.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matilde N. Lalin

There are 6 types of 2-dimensional representations in general. For any groups and any monoids, we can construct the moduli of 2-dimensional representations for each type: the moduli of absolutely irreducible representations, representations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Kazunori Nakamoto

We describe differential invariants of infinite-dimensional algebras being equivalence algebras of some classes of PDE and study structure of these algebras.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-13 Irina Yehorchenko

This article studies jet schemes of monomial schemes. They are known to be equidimensional but usually are not reduced. We thus investigate their structure further, giving a formula for the multiplicity along every component of the jet…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cornelia Yuen

We review results on the first Hochschild cohomology vector space of a finite dimensional algebra, in particular for path algebras modulo a "pre-generated" ideal. In case of a monomial algebra whose quiver has no oriented cycles, a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Claude Cibils