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We describe the genus two knots which admit a genus one, one bridge position. These are divided into several families, one consists of vertical bandings of two genus one $(1,1)$-knots, other consists of vertical bandings of two cross cap…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Mario Eudave-Muñoz , Fabiola Manjarrez-Gutierrez , Enrique Ramirez-Losada

We prove a remarkable combinatorial symmetry in the number of spanning configurations in site percolation: for a large class of lattices, the number of spanning configurations with an odd or even number of occupied sites differs by $\pm 1$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-11 Stephan Mertens , Cristopher Moore

We extend the theory of spinor class field and representation fields previously defined for lattices over the ring of integers of a number field to both, lattices over the coordinate ring of a smooth irreducible affine curve over a finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Luis Arenas-Carmona

We denote by Conc(L) the semilattice of all finitely generated congruences of a lattice L. For varieties (i.e., equational classes) V and W of lattices such that V is contained neither in W nor its dual, and such that every simple member of…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Pierre Gillibert

The congruence lattices of all algebras defined on a fixed finite set $A$ ordered by inclusion form a finite atomistic lattice $\mathcal E$. We describe the atoms and coatoms. Each meet-irreducible element of $\mathcal E$ being determined…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Danica Jakubíková-Studenovská , Reinhard Pöschel , Sándor Radeleczki

We investigate a family of lattice models with manifest N=2 supersymmetry. The models describe fermions on a 1D lattice, subject to the constraint that no more than k consecutive lattice sites may be occupied. We discuss the special…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Fendley , Bernard Nienhuis , Kareljan Schoutens

We characterize all residuated lattices that have height equal to $3$ and show that the variety they generate has continuum-many subvarieties. More generally, we study unilinear residuated lattices: their lattice is a union of disjoint…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Nick Galatos , Xiao Zhuang

For a class of nonnegative, range-1 pair potentials in one dimensional continuous space we prove that any classical ground state of lower density >=1 is a tower-lattice, i.e., a lattice formed by towers of particles the heights of which can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-21 Andras Suto

Extending previous rigorous results, we prove existence of an ordering transition at finite temperature for a class of nematogenic lattice models, where spins are associated with a one- or two-dimensional lattice, and interact via…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 N. Angelescu , S. Romano , V. A. Zagrebnov

We introduce a class of integrable $l$-field first-order lattices together with corresponding Lax equations. These lattices may be represented as consistency condition for auxiliary linear systems defined on sequences of formal dressing…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 A. K. Svinin

The lattice dimension of a graph G is the minimal dimension of a cubic lattice in which G can be isometrically embedded. We prove that the lattice dimension of a tree with n leaves is $\lceil n/2 \rceil$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergei Ovchinnikov

Let $\Gamma$ be an irreducible lattice in a product of n infinite irreducible complete Kac-Moody groups of simply laced type over finite fields. We show that if n is at least 3, then each Kac-Moody groups is in fact a simple algebraic group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Nicolas Monod

String field theory is a candidate for a full non-perturbative definition of string theory. We aim to define string field theory on a space-time lattice to investigate its behaviour at the quantum level. Specifically, we look at string…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Francis Bursa , Michael Kroyter

We introduce an alternative stratification of knots: by the size of lattice on which a knot can be first met. Using this classification, we find ratio of unknots and knots with more than 10 minimal crossings inside different lattices and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-07 E. Lanina , A. Popolitov , N. Tselousov

The purpose of this paper is twofold. Firstly, to emphasise that the class of Lie algebras with chain lattices of ideals are elementary blocks in the embedding or decomposition of Lie algebras with finite lattice of ideals. Secondly, to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Pilar Benito , Jorge Roldán-López

We classify, in a non-trivial amenable collection of functors, all 2-chains up to the relation of having the same 1-shell boundary. In particular, we prove that in a rosy theory, every 1-shell of a Lascar strong type is the boundary of some…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Byunghan Kim , SunYoung Kim , Junguk Lee

We present three bijections, the first between little Schr\"{o}der paths and a class of growth-constrained integer sequences, the second between lattice paths consisting of steps with nonnegative slope and another class of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-14 David Callan

Categorical skew lattices are a variety of skew lattices on which the natural partial order is especially well behaved. While most skew lattices of interest are categorical, not all are. They are characterized by a countable family of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-18 Michael Kinyon , Jonathan Leech

A Lattice is a partially ordered set where both least upper bound and greatest lower bound of any pair of elements are unique and exist within the set. K\"{o}tter and Kschischang proved that codes in the linear lattice can be used for error…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Pranab Basu

We prove that every lattice with more than one element has a proper congruence-preserving extension.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 George Grätzer , Friedrich Wehrung