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In this paper, we present a novel approach to determine the stability of switched linear and nonlinear systems using Sum of Squares optimisation. Particularly, we use Sum of Squares optimisation to search for a Lyapunov function that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Jacopo Piccini , Elias August , Sigurdur Hafstein , Stefania Andersen

We prove that higher-derivative and genuinely nonlocal Lagrangian systems can be Lyapunov-stable even when their Hamiltonians lack a lower bound. Explicit free and coupled Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillators, together with a genuine nonlocal model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Carlos Heredia , Josep Llosa

We present new theorems characterizing robust Lyapunov functions and infinite horizon value functions in optimal control as unique viscosity solutions of partial differential equations. We use these results to further extend Zubov's method…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Malisoff

For time-delay systems, it is known that global asymptotic stability is guaranteed by the existence of a Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional that dissipates in a point-wise manner along solutions, namely whose dissipation rate involves only the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Iasson Karafyllis , Pierdomenico Pepe , Yuan Wang , Antoine Chaillet

In the present paper, a novel result for inferring uniform global, not semi-global, exponential stability in the sense of Lyapunov with respect to input-affine systems from global uniform exponential stability properties with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Marc Weber , Bahman Gharesifard , Christian Ebenbauer

Let $E$ be a uniformly smooth and uniformly convex real Banach space and $E^*$ be its dual space. Suppose $A : E\rightarrow E^*$ is bounded, strongly monotone and satisfies the range condition such that $A^{-1}(0)\neq \emptyset$. Inspired…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Mathew O. Aibinu , O. T. Mewomo

We consider here the dynamics of some homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with $N$ interacting classical scalar fields non-minimally coupled to the spacetime curvature, as an attempt to generalize some recent results obtained for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Brenig , A. Figueiredo , E. Gunzig , T. M. Rocha Filho , Alberto Saa

We prove global stability for a system of nonlinear wave equations satisfying a generalized null condition. The generalized null condition allows for null forms whose coefficients have bounded $C^k$ norms. We prove both pointwise decay and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-05 John Anderson , Samuel Zbarsky

We develop a direct Lyapunov method for the almost sure open-loop stabilizability and asymptotic stabilizability of controlled degenerate diffusion processes. The infinitesimal decrease condition for a Lyapunov function is a new form of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martino Bardi , Annalisa Cesaroni

We consider small nonlinear perturbations of linear systems on a time scale with the phase space being finite or infinite-dimensional. For $\Delta$-differential operators, corresponding to linear dynamic systems we consider their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Svetlin Georgiev , Sergey Kryzhevich

Invariant manifolds are fundamental tools for describing and understanding nonlinear dynamics. In this paper, we present a theory of stable and unstable manifolds for infinite dimensional random dynamical systems generated by a class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jinqiao Duan , Kening Lu , Bjorn Schmalfuss

It is well known that, the existence of a Lyapunov function is a sufficient condition for stability, asymptotic stability, or global asymptotic stability of an equilibrium point of an autonomous system $\dot{\mathbf{x}} = f(\mathbf{x})$. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Chirayu D. Athalye , Harish K. Pillai , Debasattam Pal

In the article$^a$, the authors introduced a time-varying Lyapunov function for the stability analysis of nonlinear systems whose motion is governed by standard Newton-Euler equations. The authors established asymptotic stability with the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Lekan Molu

In this work, we present the equivalent of many theorems available for continuous time systems. In particular, the theory is applied to Averaging Theory and Separation of time scales. In particular the proofs developed for Averaging Theory…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Nicoletta Bof , Ruggero Carli , Luca Schenato

We show that for any positive integer $d$, there are families of switched linear systems---in fixed dimension and defined by two matrices only---that are stable under arbitrary switching but do not admit (i) a polynomial Lyapunov function…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Raphael Jungers

This work presents an approach to synthesize a Lyapunov-like function to ensure incrementally input-to-state stability ($\delta$-ISS) property for an unknown discrete-time system. To deal with challenges posed by unknown system dynamics, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-13 Ahan Basu , Bhabani Shankar Dey , Pushpak Jagtap

In this paper, under the hypothesis that $\rho$ is upper bounded, we construct a Lyapunov functional for the multidimensional isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations and show that the weak solutions decay exponentially to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Daoyuan Fang , Ruizhao Zi , Ting Zhang

Boundedness is an important property of many physical systems. This includes incompressible fluid flows, which are often modeled by quadratic dynamics with an energy-preserving nonlinearity. For such systems, Schlegel and Noack proposed a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Shih-Chi Liao , Maziar S. Hemati , Peter Seiler

We provide several characterizations of convergence to unstable equilibria in nonlinear systems. Our current contribution is three-fold. First we present simple algebraic conditions for establishing local convergence of non-trivial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-17 A. N. Gorban , I. Yu. Tyukin , H. Nijmeijer

In this work characterizations of notions of output stability for uncertain time-varying systems described by retarded functional differential equations are provided. Particularly, characterizations by means of Lyapunov and Razumikhin…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Iasson Karafyllis , Pierdomenico Pepe , Zhong-Ping Jiang
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