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Related papers: Semi-abelian Z-theory: NLSM+phi^3 from the open st…

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We consider non-Abelian semilocal strings (vortices, or vortex-strings) arising in N=2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with Nf=N+\~N matter hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation (quarks), and a Fayet-Iliopoulos term {\xi}. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-30 M. Shifman , W. Vinci , A. Yung

The Green-Schwarz action for an open superstring with additional boundary fermions, representing Chan-Paton factors, is studied at the classical level. The boundary geometry is described by a bundle, with fermionic fibres, over the super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , L. Wulff

We study the four-point function of the lowest-lying half-BPS operators in the ${\cal N} =4$ $SU(N)$ super-Yang-Mills theory and its relation to the flat-space four-graviton amplitude in type IIB superstring theory. We work in a large-$N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Shai M. Chester , Michael B. Green , Silviu S. Pufu , Yifan Wang , Congkao Wen

We address the issue of the all order multiplicative renormalizability of SU(2) Yang-Mills theories quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge in presence of scalar matter fields. The non-linear character of the maximal Abelian gauge requires…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-10 M. A. L. Capri , D. Fiorentini , S. P. Sorella

We analyze the large-$N$ expansion of general non-equilibrium systems with fluctuating matrix degrees of freedom and $SU(N)$ symmetry, using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism and its closed real-time contour with a forward and backward…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Petr Horava , Christopher J. Mogni

Recently, Arkani-Hamed et al. proposed the existence of zeros in scattering amplitudes in certain quantum field theories including the cubic adjoint scalar theory Tr($\phi^3$), the $SU(N)$ non-linear sigma model (NLSM) and Yang-Mills (YM)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-19 Christoph Bartsch , Taro V. Brown , Karol Kampf , Umut Oktem , Shruti Paranjape , Jaroslav Trnka

The subleading corrections to factorization theorems for soft bremsstrahlung in nonabelian gauge theories and gravity are investigated in the case of a five point amplitude with four scalars. Building on recent results, we write the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Agustin Sabio Vera , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

Celestial holography posits that the long-distance behavior of gauge and gravity theories is dictated by two-dimensional conformal field theories defined on the celestial sphere. For non-abelian gauge theories, this proposal is verified, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-29 Lorenzo Magnea , Enrico Zunino

This thesis contains two parts. The first part deals with pion-nucleon/meson-baryon scattering in the Kadyshevsky formalism. This formalism is introduced and discussed. Problems may arise when derivative couplings and/or higher spin fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-09 J. W. Wagenaar

We study open and closed string interactions in the Type IIB plane wave background using open+closed string field theory. We reproduce all string amplitudes from the dual N=2 Sp(N) gauge theory by computing matrix elements of the dilatation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jaume Gomis , Sanefumi Moriyama , Jongwon Park

Tree-level amplitudes in N=4 SYM can be decomposed into partial or color-ordered amplitudes. Identities relating various partial amplitudes have been known since the 80's. They are Kleiss-Kuijf (KK) identities. In 2008, Bern, Carrasco and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-27 Freddy Cachazo

Subject of this work is a class of Chern-Simons field theories with non-semisimple gauge group, which may well be considered as the most straightforward generalization of an Abelian Chern-Simons field theory. As a matter of fact these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Franco Ferrari

We identify novel structure in newly computed multi-loop amplitudes and quantum actions for even-point effective field theories, including both the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM) and double-copy gauge theories such as Born-Infeld and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Nicolas H. Pavao

Motivated by quantum field theory (QFT) considerations, we present new representations of the Euler-Beta function and tree-level string theory amplitudes using a new two-channel, local, crossing symmetric dispersion relation. Unlike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Arnab Priya Saha , Aninda Sinha

We propose a novel type of duality that connects a sequence of well-known theories with even-multiplicity scalar amplitudes: it relates the Yang-Mills theory coupled to a specific scalar matter sector to the nonlinear sigma model on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-04 Tomas Brauner , Yang Li , Diederik Roest , Tianzhi Wang

We analyze the fixed-angle high-energy ($\alpha' \to \infty$) structure of $n$-point tree-level string amplitudes from complementary perspectives: locally via saddle-point expansions, algebraically via difference equations and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Xavier Kervyn , Stephan Stieberger

Self-dual theories are powerful toy models of their completions. It was shown recently that there are infinitely many SD-theories once massless higher-spin fields are allowed. The maximal SD-theory is chiral higher-spin gravity. Following…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-29 Mattia Serrani , Evgeny Skvortsov

A general formalism to construct and improve supercurrents and source or anomaly superfields in two-derivative N=1 supersymmetric theories is presented. It includes arbitrary gauge and chiral superfields and a linear superfield coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Jean-Pierre Derendinger

We study decoupling limits and S-dualities for noncommutative open string/ Yang-Mills theory in a gravity setup by considering an $SL(2,Z)$ invariant supergravity solution of the form ((F, D1), D3) bound state of type IIB string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. X. Lu , S. Roy , H. Singh

Model independent search for signals of heavy Z' gauge bosons in low-energy four-fermion processes is analyzed. It is shown that the renormalizability of the underlying theory containing Z', formulated as a scattering in the field of heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. V. Gulov , V. V. Skalozub
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