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In this paper we focus on spatial Markov population models, describing the stochastic evolution of populations of agents, explicitly modelling their spatial distribution, representing space as a discrete, finite graph. More specifically, we…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Luca Bortolussi , Cheng Feng

Different voters behave differently, different governments make different decisions, or different organizations are ruled differently. Many research questions important to political scientists concern choice behavior, which involves dealing…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-11-06 Gerhard Tutz , Ingrid Mauerer

In this paper we analyse the street network of London both in its primary and dual representation. To understand its properties, we consider three idealised models based on a grid, a static random planar graph and a growing random planar…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-09-07 A. P. Masucci , D. Smith , A. Crooks , M. Batty

This paper investigates the impact of decentralizing inventory decision-making in multi-establishment firms using data from a large retail chain. Analyzing two years of daily data, we find significant heterogeneity among the inventory…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-07-13 Victor Aguirregabiria , Francis Guiton

Assortment optimization is an important problem that arises in many industries such as retailing and online advertising where the goal is to find a subset of products from a universe of substitutable products which maximize seller's…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-12-15 Kumar Goutam , Vineet Goyal , Agathe Soret

Motivated by the dynamic assortment offerings and item pricings occurring in e-commerce, we study a general problem of allocating finite inventories to heterogeneous customers arriving sequentially. We analyze this problem under the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Will Ma , David Simchi-Levi

Segregation is a growing concern around the world. One of its main manifestations is the creation of ghettos, whose inhabitants have difficult access to well-paid jobs, which are often located far from their homes. In order to study this…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-23 D. Ortega , E. Korutcheva

An urban planner might design the spatial layout of transportation amenities so as to improve accessibility for underserved communities -- a fairness objective. However, implementing such a design might trigger processes of neighborhood…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-02-12 J. Carlos Martínez Mori , Zhanzhan Zhao

Park-and-ride facilities are car parks where users can transfer to public transportation. Commuters can use P&R facilities or choose to travel by car to their destinations, and individual choice behavior is assumed to follow a logit model.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Sang Hyun Kim , Sangho Shim

Massive informations about individual (household, small and medium enterprise) consumption are now provided with new metering technologies and the smart grid. Two major exploitations of these data are load profiling and forecasting at…

Applications · Statistics 2015-07-02 Emilie Devijver , Yannig Goude , Jean-Michel Poggi

Double parking that often negatively affects traffic operations and safety is not a new phenomenon on urban streets. This study proposes a novel data-driven integrated framework for estimating the actual frequency of double parking so that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-24 Jingqin Gao , Kaan Ozbay , Michael Marsico

We consider the problem of spatially dependent areal data, where for each area independent observations are available, and propose to model the density of each area through a finite mixture of Gaussian distributions. The spatial dependence…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-06-09 Mario Beraha , Matteo Pegoraro , Riccardo Peli , Alessandra Guglielmi

This article presents a set of tools for the modeling of a spatial allocation problem in a large geographic market and gives examples of applications. In our settings, the market is described by a network that maps the cost of travel…

General Economics · Economics 2019-08-26 Arthur Charpentier , Alfred Galichon , Lucas Vernet

We study the problem of stock replenishment and transshipment in the retail industry. We develop a model that can accommodate different policies, including centralized redistribution (replenishment) and decentralized redistribution (lateral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Julio González-Díaz , Ángel M. González-Rueda , Irene Llana-García , Jorge Rodríguez-Veiga

We study a joint facility location and cost planning problem in a competitive market under random utility maximization (RUM) models. The objective is to locate new facilities and make decisions on the costs (or budgets) to spend on the new…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Ngan Ha Duong , Tien Thanh Dam , Thuy Anh Ta , Tien Mai

Population displacement is a housing-related involuntary residential dislocation. It has become increasingly widespread in many cities, particularly in neighbourhoods undergoing rapid economic and demographic change, and measuring it is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Rita Rodríguez Vázquez , Manuel Cuerno

Customer patronage behavior has been widely studied in market share modeling contexts, which is an essential step towards modeling and solving competitive facility location problems. Existing studies have conducted surveys to estimate…

Applications · Statistics 2019-02-12 Yoshihiko Suhara , Mohsen Bahrami , Burçin Bozkaya , Alex `Sandy' Pentland

Spatiotemporal data consisting of timestamps, GPS coordinates, and IDs occurs in many settings. Modeling approaches for this type of data must address challenges in terms of sensor noise, uneven sampling rates, and non-persistent IDs. In…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-10-10 Pranay Pherwani , Nicholas Hass , Anna K. Yanchenko

Multiplicity, the existence of equally good yet competing models, has received growing attention in recent years. While prior work has emphasized modelling choices, the critical role of data in shaping multiplicity has been largely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Prakhar Ganesh , Hsiang Hsu , Golnoosh Farnadi

Representing urban regions accurately and comprehensively is essential for various urban planning and analysis tasks. Recently, with the expansion of the city, modeling long-range spatial dependencies with multiple data sources plays an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Weiliang Chen , Qianqian Ren , Jinbao Li