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We consider the interaction of a weak gravitational wave with electromagnetic fields in a thin plasma on a Minkowski background spacetime using the 1+3 orthonormal frame formalism. Because gravitational and electromagnetic waves satisfy the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin , Peter Dunsby

A mesoscopic Josephson junction interacting with a mode of non-classical microwaves with frequency $\omega$ is considered. Squeezing of the electromagnetic field drastically affects the dynamics of Cooper tunneling. In particular, Bloch…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Odintsov , A. Vourdas

We demonstrate coherent dynamics of quantized magnetic fluxes in a superconducting loop with a weak link - a nanobridge patterned from the same thin NbN film as the loop. The bridge is a short rounded shape constriction, close to 10 nm long…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 J. T. Peltonen , Z. H. Peng , Yu. P. Korneeva , B. M. Voronov , A. A. Korneev , A. V. Semenov , G. N. Gol'tsman , J. S. Tsai , O. V. Astafiev

We study the quantum mechanical behavior of a macroscopic, three-body, superconducting circuit. Microwave spectroscopy on our system, a resonator coupling two large Josephson junctions, produced complex energy spectra well explained by…

Quantum transduction between microwave and optics can be realized by quantum teleportation if given reliable microwave-optical entanglement, namely entanglement-based quantum transduction. To realize this protocol, an entangled source with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Changchun Zhong , Xu Han , Hong X. Tang , Liang Jiang

In the field of superconducting electronics, the on-chip generation of AC radiation is essential for further advancements. Although a Josephson junction can emit AC radiation from a purely DC voltage bias, the coherence of this radiation is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 David Scheer , Jonas Völler , Fabian Hassler

We present the first measurements of the third moment of the voltage fluctuations in a conductor. This technique can provide new and complementary information on the electronic transport in conducting systems. The measurement was performed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Reulet , L. Spietz , C. M. Wilson , J. Senzier , D. E. Prober

In this paper, we study the supercurrent in a mesoscopic Josephson junction (MJJ) and its quantum statistical properties in the presence of nonclassical light fields. We investigate in detail the influence of external nonclassical light…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ke-Man Kuang , Yiwen Wang , Mo-lin Ge

We study theoretically the nonlinear optical properties of a semiconductor quantum well (QW) irradiated by a two-mode electromagnetic wave consisting of a strong resonant dressing field and a weak off-resonant driving field. In the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-30 S. Mandal , T. C. H. Liew , O. V. Kibis

Solving coupled nonlinear sine-Gordon equations and Maxwell equations numerically, we study the electromagnetic and superconducting properties of the single crystal of high-$T_c$ superconductor $\rm{Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}}$ with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-17 Shizeng Lin , Xiao Hu , Masashi Tachiki

Besides the conventional transverse couplings between superconducting qubits (SQs) and electromagnetic fields, there are additional longitudinal couplings when the inversion symmetry of the potential energies of the SQs is broken. We study…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-08 Yan-Jun Zhao , Yu-Long Liu , Yu-xi Liu , Franco Nori

We investigate theoretically the simultaneous tunneling of two electrons from a superconductor into a normal metal at low temperatures and voltages. Such an emission process is shown to be equivalent to the Andreev reflection of an incident…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Prada , F. Sols

We investigate how entangled coherent states and superpositions of low intensity coherent states of non-Gaussian nature can be generated via non-resonant interaction between either two linearly or circularly polarized field modes and an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. J. Missori , M. C. de Oliveira , K. Furuya

We observe that a weak guided light field transmitted through an ensemble of atoms coupled to an optical nanofiber exhibits quadrature squeezing. From the measured squeezing spectrum we gain direct access to the phase and amplitude of the…

We study the squeezing of output quadratures of an electro-magnetic field escaping from a resonator coupled to a general quantum system with arbitrary interaction strengths. The generalized theoretical analysis of output squeezing proposed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-08 Roberto Stassi , Salvatore Savasta , Luigi Garziano , Bernardo Spagnolo , Franco Nori

We consider the coupling of a single mode microwave resonator to a tunnel junction whose contacts are at thermal equilibrium. We derive the quantum master equation describing the evolution of the resonator field in the strong coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-09 Jérôme Estève , Marco Aprili , Julien Gabelli

We investigate interacting phase oscillators whose mean field is at a different frequency from the mean or mode of their natural frequencies. The associated asymmetries lead to a macroscopic travelling wave. We show that the mean ensemble…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Spase Petkoski , Dmytro Iatsenko , Lasko Basnarkov , Aneta Stefanovska

We present experimental demonstration of quadrature and polarization entanglement generated via the interaction between a coherent linearly polarized field and cold atoms in a high finesse optical cavity. The non linear atom-field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vincent Josse , Aurelien Dantan , Alberto Bramati , Michel Pinard , Elisabeth Giacobino

We searched for the emission of microwave radiation in the Ku band generated by a 95 keV electron beam in air. We unequivocally detected the radiation, and measured its yield and angular dependence. Both the emitted power and its angular…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-20 E. Conti , G. Collazuol , G. Sartori

Nonlinear Thomson and Compton processes, in which energetic electrons collide with an intense optical pulse, are investigated in the framework of classical and quantum electrodynamics. Spectral modulations of the emitted radiation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 K. Krajewska , M. Twardy , J. Z. Kamiński