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We performed density functional theory and tight-binding molecular dynamics calculations to investigate the formation of suspended linear atom chains when stretching gold nanowires along the [110] crystal orientation. We determined that…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Tavazza , A. Hasmy , L. E. Levine , A. M. Chaka , L. Rincon , M. Marquez , C. Gonzalez

Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations have been carried out to investigate the deformation behaviour of <110>/{111} body centered cubic (BCC) Fe nanowires under tensile and compressive loading. An embedded atom method (EAM) potential was used…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-12 G. Sainath , B. K. Choudhary , T. Jayakumar

Single crystals of tetragonal Fe1.00Se were grown from polycrystalline material by chemical vapor transport reaction at temperatures below 723 K using AlCl3 as transport additive. The plate-shaped single crystals have edge lengths up to 4…

Refractory metals exhibit high strength at high temperature, but often lack ductility. Multiprinciple element alloys such as high entropy alloys offer the potential to improve ductility while maintaining strength, but we don't know…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-07 Vishnu Raghuraman , Saro San , Michael C. Gao , Michael Widom

Rapid and reproducible assembly of aligned nanostructures on a wafer-scale is a crucial, yet one of the most challenging tasks in the incorporation of nanowires into integrated circuits. We present the synthesis of a periodic nanochannel…

We use parametrized linear combination of atomic orbitals calculations to determine the stability, optimum geometry and electronic properties of nanometer-sized capped graphitic cones, called ``nano-horns''. Different nano-horn morphologies…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Savas Berber , Young-Kyun Kwon , David Tomanek

We investigate the temperature-dependent deposition of nickelocene (NiCp$_2$) molecules on a single crystal Au(111) substrate, revealing distinct adsorption behaviors and structural formations. At low temperatures (4.2 K), individual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Divya Jyoti , Alex Fétida , Laurent Limot , Roberto Robles , Nicolás Lorente , Deung-Jang Choi

We have studied the effect of thermal effects on the structural and transport response of Ag atomic-size nanowires generated by mechanical elongation. Our study involves both time-resolved atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-13 M. J. Lagos , P. A. S. Autreto , D. S. Galvao , D. Ugarte

Single crystalline FeTe$_{0.61}$Se$_{0.39}$ with a sharp superconducting transition at $T_{\textrm{c}} \sim$ 14 K is synthesized via slow furnace cooling followed by low-temperature annealing. The effect of annealing on the chemical and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Taen , Y. Tsuchiya , Y. Nakajima , T. Tamegai

We propose an experimental scheme to effectively assemble chains of dipolar gases with an uniform length in a multi-layer system. The obtained dipolar chains can form a chain crystal with the system temperature easily controlled by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Jhih-Shih You , Daw-Wei Wang

Linear chains of about 10-13 carbon atoms were predicted to be the most favorable phase on different metal surfaces prior to graphene nucleation. However, unlike the graphene that widely studied both theoretically and experimentally, carbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-15 T. V. Pavlova , S. L. Kovalenko , K. N. Eltsov

The phase stability of fcc and bcc magnetic binary Fe-Cr, Fe-Ni, Cr-Ni alloys and ternary Fe-Cr-Ni alloys is investigated using a combination of density functional theory (DFT), Cluster Expansion (CE) and Magnetic Cluster Expansion (MCE).…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-03 Jan S. Wrobel , Duc Nguyen-Manh , Mikhail Yu. Lavrentiev , Marek Muzyk , Sergei L. Dudarev

We report on the structural and magnetic properties of thin Ge(1-x)Mn(x)films grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on Ge(001) substrates at temperatures (Tg) ranging from 80deg C to 200deg C, with average Mn contents between 1 % and 11 %.…

Much scientific and practical interest is currently focused on the atomic-scale mechanical behaviors of metallic nanocrystals with different crystal structures at room temperature, while the high-temperature plastic deformation in tungsten…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-09 Sixue Zheng , Zhengwu Fang , Scott X. Mao

The formation of atomic nanoclusters on suspended graphene sheets have been investigated by employing a Molecular dynamics simulation at finite temperature. Our systematic study is based on temperature dependent Molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Neek-Amal , Reza Asgari , M. R. Rahimi Tabar

Atomistic simulations were utilized to develop fundamental insights regarding the elongation process starting from ultranarrow graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and resulting in monatomic carbon chains (MACCs). There are three key findings.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Zenan Qi , Fengpeng Zhao , Xiaozhou Zhou , Zehui Sun , Harold S Park , Hengan Wu

NaFe$_2$As$_2$ is investigated experimentally using powder x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy at pressures up to 23 GPa at room temperature and using ab-initio calculations. The results reveal a pressure-induced structural…

The development of molecular nanostructures plays a major role in emerging organic electronic applications, as it leads to improved performance and is compatible with our increasing need for miniaturisation. In particular, nanowires have…

The Peierls instability in multi-channel metal nanowires is investigated. Hyperscaling relations are established for the finite-size-, temperature-, and wavevector-scaling of the electronic free energy. It is shown that the softening of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 D. F. Urban , C. A. Stafford , Hermann Grabert

We have produced persistent currents of ultracold fermionic atoms trapped in a ring, with lifetimes greater than 10 seconds in the strongly-interacting regime. These currents remain stable well into the BCS regime at sufficiently low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-04-15 Yanping Cai , Daniel G. Allman , Parth Sabharwal , Kevin C. Wright