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A radial magnetic field can induce a time invariance violating electric dipole moment (EDM) in quantum systems. The EDMs of the Tl, Cs, Xe and Hg atoms and the neutron that are produced by such a field are estimated. The contributions of…

atom-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 V. V. Flambaum , D. W. Murray

The advance of magnetic nanotechnologies relies on detailed understanding of nanoscale magnetic mechanisms in materials. Magnetic domain memory (MDM), i.e., the tendency for magnetic domains to repeat the same pattern during field-cycling,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-10 Karine Chesnel , Alex Safsten , Matthew Rytting , Eric E. Fullerton

We report on a laser based $^{199}$Hg co-magnetometer deployed in an experiment searching for a permanent electric dipole moment of the neutron. We demonstrate a more than five times increased signal to-noise-ratio in a direct comparison…

We report on the design, construction, and performance of a compact magnetic shield that facilitates a controlled, low-noise environment for experiments with ultracold atomic gases. The shield was designed to passively attenuate external…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-12-03 Arturo Farolfi , Dimitrios Trypogeorgos , Giacomo Colzi , Eleonora Fava , Giacomo Lamporesi , Gabriele Ferrari

In the joule balance developed at National Institute of Metrology (NIM), the dynamic phase of a watt balance is replaced by the mutual inductance measurement in an attempt to provide an alternative method for the kg redefinition. But for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-18 Zhonghua Zhang , Zhengkun Li , Bing Han , Yunfeng Lu , Shisong Li , Jinxin Xu , Gang Wang

We use the technique of chopped nonlinear magneto-optic rotation (NMOR) in a room temperature $^{133}$Cs vapor cell to measure the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) in the atom. The cell has paraffin coating on the walls to increase…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-08 Harish Ravi , Mangesh Bhattarai , Abhilash Y D , Ummal Momeen , Vasant Natarajan

The effect of a magnetic field on the dipole echo amplitude in glasses at temperatures of about 10 mK caused by nonspherical nuclei with electric quadrupole moments has been studied theoretically. It has been shown that in this case, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 A. V. Shumilin , D. A. Parshin

The possibility to measure an electric dipole moment (EDM) of nuclei in the range $10^{-27} \div 10^{-32}$ $e \cdot cm$ in experiments for search of time-reversal violating generation of magnetic and electric fields is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Baryshevsky

We report field and temperature dependent measurements of the thermoelectric power (TEP) and the Nernst effect in the itinerant metamagnet UCoAl. The magnetic field is applied along the easy magnetization c-axis in the hexagonal crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Palacio-Morales , A. Pourret , G. Knebel , T. Combier , D. Aoki , H. Harima , J. Flouquet

The feasibility of shielding axial magnetic fields up to 1.4~T, using a Bi-2212 hollow cylinder, is investigated at a temperature of 4.2~K. The residual magnetic flux density along the axis of the tube is measured at external fields of 1~T…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-04-05 Alaa Dbeyssi , Bertold Froelich , Maria Carmen Mora Espi , Frank Maas , Luigi Capozza , Oliver Noll , Yadi Wang , Dexu Lin

If the technology for muon storage rings one day permits sensitivity to precession at the order of $10^{-8}$ Hz, the local gravitational field of Earth can be a dominant contribution to the precession of the muon, which, if ignored, can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Andrew Kobach

Many experiments in nuclear and neutron physics are confronted with the problem that they use a superconducting magnetic spectrometer which potentially affects other experiments by their stray magnetic field. The retardation spectrometer…

This paper introduces a new approach to measure the muon magnetic moment anomaly $a_{\mu} = (g-2)/2$, and the muon electric dipole moment (EDM) $d_{\mu}$ at the J-PARC muon facility. The goal of our experiment is to measure $a_{\mu}$ and…

We present for the first time a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the experimental results that set the current world sensitivity limit on the magnitude of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron. We have extended and enhanced…

We demonstrate a straightforward approach to integrating a magnetic field into a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope (STM) by adhering an NdFeB permanent magnet to a magnetizable sample plate. To render our magnet concept…

Room temperature properties and behavior of several types of cryogenic magnetic shielding materials are measured and reported here. Large changes in the effective relative permeability are observed when the materials are perturbed with a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-05 Anthony C. Crawford

We describe several experimental methods to quantify dynamics in electron glasses and illustrate their use in the glassy phase of crystalline indium-oxide films. These methods are applied to study the dependence of dynamics on temperature…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Ovadyahu

Nonvolatile spintronics-based devices that utilize electron spin both to store and transport information face a great challenge when scaled to nano dimensions due to loss of thermal stability and stray field induced disturbance in closely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 Kutay Akin , Hasan Piskin , Ege Selvi , Emre Demircanli , Sevval Ari , Mohammad Hassan Ramezan zadeh , Bayram Kocaman , Ozhan Ozatay

The temperature dependence of the response of a magnetic system to an applied field can be understood qualitatively by considering variations in the energy surface characterizing the system and estimated quantitatively with rate theory. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 M. Moskalenko , P. F. Bessarab , V. M. Uzdin , Hannes Jónsson

The next generation of particle edm searches will be at such a high sensitivity that it will be possible for the results to be contaminated by a systematic error resulting from the interaction of the motional (E x v/c) magnetic field with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-03 R. Golub , C. M. Swank , S. K. Lamoreaux