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Dirac semimetals host bulk band-touching Dirac points and a surface Fermi loop. We develop a theory of superconducting Dirac semimetals. Establishing a relation between the Dirac points and the surface Fermi loop, we clarify how the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-03 Shingo Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato

Topological band dispersions other than the standard Dirac or Weyl fermions have garnered the increasing interest in materials science. Among them, the cubic Dirac fermions were recently proposed in the family of quasi-one-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-17 Ziwan Song , Bin Li , Chunqiang Xu , Sixuan Wu , Bin Qian , Tong Chen , Pabitra K. Biswas , Xiaofeng Xu , Jian Sun

By means of a microwave tight-binding analogue experiment of a graphene-like lattice, we observe a topological transition between a phase with a point-like band gap characteristic of massless Dirac fermions and a gapped phase. By applying a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Matthieu Bellec , Ulrich Kuhl , Gilles Montambaux , Fabrice Mortessagne

In BaNiS2 a Dirac nodal-line band structure exists within a two-dimensional Ni square lattice system, in which significant electronic correlation effects are anticipated. Using scanning tunneling microscopy, we discover signs of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-28 C. J. Butler , Y. Kohsaka , Y. Yamakawa , M. S. Bahramy , S. Onari , H. Kontani , T. Hanaguri , S. Shamoto

Topologically protected fermionic quasiparticles occur in metals with band degeneracy as a consequence of band structure topology. Here we unveil topological semimetal and metal phases in a variety of non-symmorphic collinear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-12 Wojciech Brzezicki , Mario Cuoco

The zero gap surface states of a 3D-topological insulator host Dirac fermions with spin locked to the momentum. The gap-less Dirac fermions exhibit electronic behaviour different from those predicted in conventional materials. While…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 Parijat Sengupta , Gerhard Klimeck , Enrico Bellotti

Motivated by recent experimental observation of an hydrostatic pressure induced transition from semiconductor to semimetal in black phosphorus [Chen et al. in arXiv:1504.00125], we present the first principles calculation on the pressure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-09 Peng-Lai Gong , Da-Yong Liu , Kai-Shuai Yan , Zi-Ji Xiang , Xian-Hui Chen , Shun-Qing Shen , Liang-Jian Zou

Dirac fermions play a central role in the study of topological phases, for they can generate a variety of exotic states, such as Weyl semimetals and topological insulators. The control and manipulation of Dirac fermions constitute a…

Studying superconductivity in Dirac semimetals is an important step in understanding quantum matter with topologically non-trivial order parameters. We report on the properties of the superconducting phase in single crystals of the Dirac…

We used angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy and thermoelectric power to study the poorly explored, highly overdoped side of the phase diagram of Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 high temperature superconductor. Our data demonstrate that several…

We introduce a two-band model of three-dimensional nodal line semimetals, the Fermi surface of which at half-filling may form various one-dimensional configurations of different topology. We study the symmetries and "drumhead" surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-03 Hui Jiang , Linhu Li , Jiangbin Gong , Shu Chen

Displacement field control of elecronic bands in low-dimensional systems is a promising route toward engineering emergent quantum phases. Here, we report displacement-field-induced band inversion and modulation of the Berry phase of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-11 Harsimran Kaur Mann , Simrandeep Kaur , Safil Mullick , Priya Tiwari , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Aveek Bid

The three dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetal, which has been predicted theoretically, is a new electronic state of matter. It can be viewed as 3D generalization of graphene, with a unique electronic structure in which conduction and valence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-10 Sergey Borisenko , Quinn Gibson , Danil Evtushinsky , Volodymyr Zabolotnyy , Bernd Buechner , Robert J. Cava

The energies as a function of the magnetic field ($H$) and the pressure are studied theoretically in the tight-binding model for the two-dimensional organic conductor, $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$, in which massless Dirac fermions are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-24 Keita Kishigi , Yasumasa Hasegawa

The ferromagnetic phase of Co$_3$Sn$_2$S$_2$ is widely considered to be a topological Weyl semimetal, with evidence for momentum-space monopoles of Berry curvature from transport and spectroscopic probes. As the bandstructure is highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Changmin Lee , Praveen Vir , Kaustuv Manna , Chandra Shekhar , J. E. Moore , M. A. Kastner , Claudia Felser , Joseph Orenstein

In a semimetal, both electron and hole carriers contribute to the density of states at the Fermi level. The small band overlaps and multi-band effects give rise to many novel electronic properties, such as relativistic Dirac fermions with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-07 Z. J. Xiang , G. J. Ye , C. Shang , B. Lei , N. Z. Wang , K. S. Yang , D. Y. Liu , F. B. Meng , X. G. Luo , L. J. Zou , Z. Sun , Y. B. Zhang , X. H. Chen

Recent studies have predicted that magnetic EuCd2As2 can host several different topological states depending on its magnetic order, including a single pair of Weyl points. Here we report on the bulk properties and band inversion induced by…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-19 Jonathan M. DeStefano , Lin-Lin Wang

Dirac semimetals and Weyl semimetals are 3D analogs of graphene in which crystalline symmetry protects the nodes against gap formation [1-3]. Na$_3$Bi and Cd$_3$As$_2$ were predicted to be Dirac semimetals [4,5], and recently confirmed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-19 Tian Liang , Quinn Gibson , Mazhar N. Ali , Minhao Liu , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong

Dirac nodal-line semimetals with the linear bands crossing along a line or loop, represent a new topological state of matter. Here, by carrying out magnetotransport measurements and performing first-principle calculations, we demonstrate…

Recently, the Kagome metal CsTi$_3$Bi$_5$ has exhibited several novel quantum properties similar to CsV$_3$Sb$_5$, such as nontrivial topology, double-dome superconductivity, and flat band features. However, CsTi$_3$Bi$_5$ lacks the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-26 Wenfeng Wu , Xiaocheng Bai , Xianlong Wang , Dayong Liu , Zhi Zeng , Liangjian Zou