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Related papers: Physics of hollow Bose-Einstein condensates

200 papers

We investigate the elastic scattering of Bose-Einstein condensates at shallow periodic and disorder potentials. We show that the collective scattering of the macroscopic quantum object couples to internal degrees of freedom of the…

Bose-Einstein condensation happens as a gas of bosons is cooled below its transition temperature, and the ground state becomes macroscopically occupied. The phase transition occurs in the thermodynamic limit of many particles. However,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-24 Fredrik Brange , Tuomas Pyhäranta , Eppu Heinonen , Kay Brandner , Christian Flindt

We study the dynamics of a supersonically expanding ring-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate both experimentally and theoretically. The expansion redshifts long-wavelength excitations, as in an expanding universe. After expansion, energy in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-23 S. Eckel , A. Kumar , T. Jacobson , I. B. Spielman , G. K. Campbell

Bose-Einstein condensation, the macroscopic occupation of a single quantum state, appears in equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics and persists also in the hydrodynamic regime close to equilibrium. Here we show that even when a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-31 Daniel Vorberg , Waltraut Wustmann , Roland Ketzmerick , André Eckardt

Using magnetically trapped atomic hydrogen as an example, we investigate the prospects of achieving Bose-Einstein condensation in a dilute Bose gas. We show that, if the gas is quenched sufficiently far into the critical region of the phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof

Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates are a flexible experimental platform to engineer synthetic quantum many-body systems. In particular, they host the so-called stripe phase, an instance of a supersolid state of matter. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-24 C. S. Chisholm , S. Hirthe , V. B. Makhalov , R. Ramos , R. Vatré , J. Cabedo , A. Celi , L. Tarruell

We consider a system formed by an array of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in a harmonic potential with a superimposed periodic optical potential. Starting from the boson field Hamiltonian, appropriate to describe dilute gas of bosonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P Buonsante , R Franzosi , V Penna

Consider a particle sitting at a fixed position outside of a stable black hole. If the system is heated up, the black hole horizon grows and there should exist a critical temperature above which the particle enters the black hole interior.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-01 Frank Ferrari

We study effects of tunnel coupling on a pair of parallel disk-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates with the self-attractive intrinsic nonlinearity. Each condensate is trapped in a combination of in-plane and transverse harmonic-oscillator…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-17 Luca Salasnich , Boris A. Malomed

The dynamical evolution of squeezing correlations in an ultracold Bose-Einstein distributed across two modes is investigated theoretically in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. It is shown that the eigenstates of the Hamiltonian do…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Bodet , J. Estève , M. K. Oberthaler , T. Gasenzer

We investigate particle emission from a Bose-Einstein condensate with periodically modulated interactions in a one-dimensional lattice. Within perturbative analysis, which leads to instabilities for discrete modes, we obtain the main…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-10 L. Q. Lai , Z. Li , Q. H. Liu , Y. B. Yu

We study the normal modes and the stability of two component condensates in a phase separated regime. In such a regime the system can undergo a quantum phase transition upon the change of interaction strength between bosons of the same…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Siu-Tat Chui

A stable non ideal Bose system whose energy operator includes a perturbations depending on the square root of the number operator associated to the zero mode energy is analyzed, demonstrating that, in presence or absence of a gap in the one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-07 Marco Corgini

We illustrate how Bose-Einstein condensation occurs not only in momentum space but also in coordinate (or real) space. Analogies between the isotherms of a van der Waals gas of extended (or finite-diameter) identical atoms and the point (or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Valencia , M. de Llano , M. A. Solis

We consider a two-component immiscible Bose-Einstein condensate with dominating intra-species repulsive density-density interactions. In the ground-state phase of such a system only one condensates is present. This can be viewed as a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-20 Peder N. Galteland , Egor Babaev , Asle Sudbø

We consider the global cosmological evolution and the evolution of the density contrast in the Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter model, in the framework of a Post-Newtonian cosmological approach. In the Bose-Einstein model, dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 T. Harko

We investigate the spatial patterns of the ground state of two interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. We consider the general case of two different atomic species (with different mass and in different hyperfine states) trapped in a magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Francesco Riboli , Michele Modugno

The condensates of cold atoms at zero temperature in the tunable binary Bose-Einstein condensate system are studied with the Rabi transition between atomic hyperfine states where the system can be represented by a coupled two-field model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Wei-Can Syu , Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin

We study the monopole (breathing) mode of a finite temperature Bose-Einstein condensate in an isotropic harmonic trap recently developed by Lobser et al. [Nat.~Phys., \textbf{11}, 1009 (2015)]. We observe a nonexponential collapse of the…

Standard thermodynamical results of ideal Bose gases are used to study the possible formation of a cosmological Bose-Einstein condensate in Scalar Field Dark Matter models; the main hypothesis is that the boson particles were in thermal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 L. Arturo Ureña-López