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Let f be a non-negative concave function on the positive half-line. Let A and B be two positive matrices. Then, for all symmetric norms, || f(A+B) || is less than || f(A)+f(B) ||. When f is operator concave, this was proved by Ando and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Mitsuru Uchiyama

In the first part of the note we prove that a sufficient condition (due to Simons) for the convexity of the closure of the domain/range of a monotone operator is also necessary when the operator has bounded domain and is maximal. Simons'…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Maria Elena Verona , Andrei Verona

We consider a periodic pseudodifferential operator $H=(-\Delta)^l+A$ ($l>0$) in $\R^d$ which satisfies the following conditions: (i) the symbol of $H$ is smooth in $x$, and (ii) the perturbation $A$ has order smaller than $2l-1$. Under…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-06 G. Barbatis , L. Parnovski

We say that a tempered distribution $A$ belongs to the class $S^m(\Ge)$ on a homogeneous Lie algebra $\Ge$ if its Abelian Fourier transform $a=\hat{A}$ is a smooth function on the dual $\Ges$ and satisfies the estimates $$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Pawel Glowacki

We characterize inclusions of compact noncommutative convex sets with the property that every continuous affine function on the smaller set can be extended to a continuous affine function on the larger set with a uniform bound. As an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Adam Humeniuk , Matthew Kennedy , Nicholas Manor

On a bounded smooth pseudoconvex domain in $\mathbb{C}^n$ with $n >2$, inspired by the compactness condition introduced by Yue Zhang, we present the new sufficient condition for the exact regularity of the $\overline\partial$-Neumann…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Qianyun Wang , Yuan Yuan , Xu Zhang

We provide sufficient and necessary conditions guaranteeing equations $(A+B)^*=A^*+B^*$ and $(AB)^*=B^*A^*$ concerning densely defined unbounded operators $A,B$ between Hilbert spaces. We also improve the perturbation theory of selfadjoint…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

It is well known that increasing functions do not preserve operator order in general; nor do decreasing functions reverse operator order. However, operator monotone increasing or operator monotone decreasing do. In this article, we employ a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Gholamreza Karamali , Hamid Reza Moradi , Mohammad Sababheh

Let $(G,+)$ be a topological abelian group with a neutral element $e$ and let $\mu : G\longrightarrow\mathbb{C}$ be a continuous character of $G$. Let $(\mathcal{H}, \langle \cdot,\cdot \rangle)$ be a complex Hilbert space and let…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Bouikhalene Belaid , Elqorachi Elhoucien

In this note we study restrictions on the recently introduced super-additive and sub-additive transformations, $A\mapsto A^*$ and $A\mapsto A_*$, of an aggregation function $A$. We prove that if $A^*$ has a slightly stronger property of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Alexandra Šipošová , Ladislav Šipeky , Jozef Širáň

We show that a compact operator $A$ is a multiple of a positive semi-definite operator if and only if $$ \sigma(AB) \subseteq \overline{W(A)W(B)}, \quad\text{for all (rank one) operators $B$}. $$ An example of a normal operator is given to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Chi-Kwong Li , Ming-Cheng Tsai , Kuo-Zhong Wang , Ngai-Ching Wong

We consider convolution equations of the type f * T = g where f, g are in L^p(R^n) and T is a compactly supported distribution. Under natural assumptions on the zero set of the Fourier transform of T we show that f is compactly supported,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-23 E. K. Narayanan , Amit Samanta

Let $X$ be a second countable locally compact Abelian group containing no subgroup topologically isomorphic to the circle group $\mathbb{T}$. Let $\mu$ be a probability distribution on $X$ such that its characteristic function $\hat\mu(y)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-27 G. Feldman , P. Graczyk

Let $B$ be a bounded self-adjoint operator and let $A$ be a nonnegative self-adjoint unbounded operator. It is shown that if $BA$ is normal, it must be self-adjoint and so must be $AB$. Commutativity is necessary and sufficient for this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-11 K. Gustafson , M. H. Mortad

In this article, we discuss necessary condition of conditional dilation for both completely non-unitary (c.n.u) $\Gamma_{n}$-contractions and c.n.u $\mathbb E$-contractions. Consider two tuples, $(A_1, \dots, A_{n-1})$ and $(B_1, \dots,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Bappa Bisai

The main result states that every convex set-valued function defined on a real interval with compact values in a locally convex space, admits an affine selection. In the case if the target space is a real line and the values are closed real…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Szymon Wasowicz

For a compactly supported absolutely continuous measure $\mu$ on ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ having a density function equal to a finite linear combination of indicator functions of rectangles $\left[a_{i}, b_{i}\right]\times \left[c_{i},…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-31 P. Devaraj

Consider a commutative monoid $(M,+,0)$ and a biadditive binary operation $\mu \colon M \times M \to M$. We will show that under some additional general assumptions, the operation $\mu$ is automatically both associative and commutative. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Matthias Schötz

We consider operators $H_\mu$ of convolution with measures $\mu$ on locally compact groups. We characterize the spectrum of $H_\mu$ by constructing auxiliary operators whose kernel contain the pure point and singular subspaces of $H_\mu$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marius Mantoiu , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

Let $\varphi\colon X\to Y$ be an affine continuous surjection between compact convex sets. Suppose that the canonical copy of the space of real-valued affine continuous functions on $Y$ in the space of real-valued affine continuous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Ondřej F. K. Kalenda , Jiří Spurný