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Diffractive deeply inelastic scattering from a hadron is described in terms of diffractive quark and gluon distributions. If the transverse size of the hadronic state is sufficiently small, these distributions are calculable using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Hautmann , Z. Kunszt , D. E. Soper

Diffractive reactions involving a hard scale can be understood in terms of quarks and gluons. These reactions have become a valuable tool for investigating the low-x structure of the proton and the behavior of QCD in the high-density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Arneodo , M. Diehl

We investigate hadron formation in deep inelastic lepton scattering on N, Kr and Xe nuclei in the kinematic regime of the HERMES experiment. The elementary electron-nucleon interaction is described within the event generator PYTHIA while a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Falter , W. Cassing , K. Gallmeister , U. Mosel

We use diffractive parton distributions obtained from fits to the diffractive structure function measured at HERA to predict cross sections for single diffractive Higgs production at the LHC. The dominant background processes are also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Heyssler , Z. Kunszt , W. J. Stirling

Particularities of the statistical mixed phase model for describing the deconfinement phase transition and physics constraints on the model parameters, are discussed. The modifications proposed concern an improved treatment of hadron-hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Nikonov , A. A. Shanenko , V. D. Toneev

Indications of a discrepancy between simulations and data on the number of muons in cosmic ray (CR) showers exist over a large span of energies. We focus in particular on the excess of multi-muon bundles observed by the DELPHI detector at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 Jan Ebr , Petr Necesal , Jan Ridky

Current and future neutrino oscillation experiments utilize information of hadronic final states to improve sensitivities on oscillation parameters measurements. Among the physics of hadronic systems in neutrino interactions, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Teppei Katori , Pierre Lasorak , Shivesh Mandalia , Ryan Terri

Accurate simulation of detector responses to hadrons is paramount for all physics programs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Central to this simulation is the modeling of hadronic interactions. Unfortunately, the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-12 Tuan Minh Pham , Xiangyang Ju

An investigation of the hadronic final state in diffractive and non--diffractive deep--inelastic electron--proton scattering at HERA is presented, where diffractive data are selected experimentally by demanding a large gap in pseudo…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Aid

In this paper we consider the soft processes at LHC energies in the framework of the Constituent Quark Model (CQM). We show that this rather naive model is able to describe all available soft data at lower energies and to predict the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bondarenko , E. Levin

We show that the onset and rise of QCD mini-jets provide the dynamical mechanism behind the appearance of a soft edge in pp collisions around ISR energies and thus such a soft edge is built in our mini-jet model with soft gluon resummation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-02 D. A. Fagundes , A. Grau , G. Pancheri , Y. N. Srivastava , O. Shekhovtsova

A general introduction is given in chapter 1. Chapter 2 outlines the main features of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics and the theoretical motivations for going beyond it. We subsequently provide brief descriptions of a few…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-30 Andreas Papaefstathiou

In this article, recent measurements of diffraction in deep inelastic scattering are presented along with QCD fits to extract the partonic structure of the exchange. These so-called diffractive parton density functions can then be used in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-12-08 M. Wing

We present a Monte-Carlo implementation of the Statistical Hadronization Model in e+e- collisions. The physical scheme is based on the statistical hadronization of massive clusters produced by the event generator Herwig within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Bignamini , F. Becattini , F. Piccinini

A new release of the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig++ (version 2.6) is now available. This version comes with a number of improvements including: a new structure for the implementation of next-to-leading order matrix elements; an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-23 K. Arnold , L. d'Errico , S. Gieseke , D. Grellscheid , K. Hamilton , A. Papaefstathiou , S. Platzer , P. Richardson , C. Rohr , A. Schofield , A. Siodmok , M. Stoll , D. Winn

A quantum field theoretic treatment of inclusive deep-inelastic diffractive scattering is given. The process can be described in the general framework of non-forward scattering processes using the light-cone expansion in the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Blümlein , D. Robaschik

A model in which the soft collisions of the nucleon are described in terms of interactions of its two constituents (a quark and a diquark) is proposed. When adjusted to describe precisely the elastic proton-proton scattering data and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-28 Andrzej Bialas , Adam Bzdak

ECOMB is established as a hadronic multiparticle production generator by soft interaction. It incorporates the eikonal formalism, parton model, color mutation, branching, resonance production and decay. A partonic cluster, being…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhen Cao

A new release of the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig (version 7.3) has been launched. This iteration encompasses several enhancements over its predecessor, version 7.2. Noteworthy upgrades include: the implementation of a…

Multi Pomeron interactions are the main source of high mass diffraction. Their role in high energy dynamics greatly influences the predictions for high energy cross sections and survival probabilities of hard diffraction channels, notably,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-03 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor , J. S. Miller
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