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We show nonrelativistic (NR) giant magnon dispersion relations by probing the torsional Newton Cartan (TNC) geometry with (semi)classical nonrelativistic rigidly rotating strings. We construct NR sigma models over $ R \times S^2 $ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-20 Dibakar Roychowdhury

The infinite mass effective theory, when a heavy quark mass tends to infinity, and Chiral perturbation theory at the quark level, based on the extended Nambu -- Jona -- Lasinio model with linear realization of chiral $U(3)\times U(3)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 F. Hussain , A. N. Ivanov , N. I. Troitskaya

The finite-size scaling functions for anisotropic three-dimensional Ising models of size $L_1 \times L_1 \times aL_1$ ($a$: anisotropy parameter) are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. We study the $a$ dependence of finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuhisa Kaneda , Yutaka Okabe , Macoto Kikuchi

In N=4 super Yang-Mills spin chain, we compute reflection amplitudes of magnon bound-state off giant graviton. We first compute the reflection amplitude off Y=0 brane boundary and compare it with the scattering amplitude between two magnon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Changrim Ahn , Dongsu Bak , Soo-Jong Rey

We study the statistical mechanics of classical Coulomb systems in a low coupling regime (Debye-Huckel regime) in a confined geometry with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We use a method recently developed by the authors which relates the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aldemar Torres , Gabriel Tellez

The systematic study of the correlation between the experimental giant dipole resonance (GDR) width and the average deformation <\beta> of the nucleus at finite excitation is presented for the mass region A ~ 59 to 208. We show that the…

We study the remnants of Yangian symmetry of AdS/CFT magnons reflecting from boundaries with no degrees of freedom. We present the generalized twisted boundary Yangian of open strings ending on boundaries which preserve only a subalgebra h…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-04 Niall MacKay , Vidas Regelskis

The motion of strings on symmetric space target spaces underlies the integrability of the AdS/CFT correspondence. Although these theories, whose excitations are giant magnons, are non-relativistic they are classically equivalent, via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

We study quantum Chern-Simons theory as the large mass limit of the limit $D\to 3$ of dimensionally regularized topologically massive Yang-Mills theory. This approach can also be interpreted as a BRS-invariant hybrid regularization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Giavarini , C. P. Martin , F. Ruiz Ruiz

We present a model-independent and relativistic approach to analytically derive electromagnetic finite-size effects beyond the point-like approximation. The key element is the use of electromagnetic Ward identities to constrain vertex…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-04 Matteo Di Carlo , Maxwell T. Hansen , Nils Hermansson-Truedsson , Antonin Portelli

The giant dipole resonance's (GDR) width and shape at finite temperature and angular momentum are described within the phonon damping model (PDM), which predicts an overall increase in the GDR's total width at low and moderate temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Nguyen Dinh Dang

In this note we analyze an anisotropic, two-dimensional bootstrap percolation model introduced by Gravner and Griffeath. We present upper and lower bounds on the finite-size effects. We discuss the similarities with the semi-oriented model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Aernout C. D. van Enter , Tim Hulshof

We study the spectrum around the "antiferromagnetic" states of the planar AdS_5/CFT_4 duality. In contrast to the familiar large-spin limit J \to \infty where each magnon momentum scales as p \sim 1/J << 1, we consider a novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Keisuke Okamura

We construct various examples of 1/4-BPS giant gravitons embedded into the type IIB supergravity background $AdS_{3} \times S^{3}_{+} \times S^{3}_{-} \times S^{1}$ with pure R-R flux: two D1-brane giants wrapping 1-cycles in $AdS_{3}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrea Prinsloo

Taking into account the finiteness of the system created in heavy ion collisions, we show sizable results for the modifications of the chiral phase diagram at volume scales typically encountered in current experiments and demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 Eduardo S. Fraga , Takeshi Kodama , Letícia F. Palhares , Paul Sorensen

We investigate the effects of finite size corrections on the overlap probabilities in the Generalized Random Energy Model (GREM) in two situations where replica symmetry is broken in the thermodynamic limit. Our calculations do not use…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-14 Bernard Derrida , Peter Mottishaw

Thermal and magnetic effects in a system consisting of thin layers of coupled Ising spins with $S=1/2$ and $S=1$ are considered. The specific heat and the correlation length display maxima at two different temperatures. It is discussed in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Dragi Karevski , Malte Henkel

We study a family of classical string solutions with large spins on R x S^3 subspace of AdS_5 x S^5 background, which are related to Complex sine-Gordon solitons via Pohlmeyer's reduction. The equations of motion for the classical strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Keisuke Okamura , Ryo Suzuki

We study the finite-size effects for the thermal QCD Deconfinement Phase Transition (DPT), and use a numerical finite size scaling analysis to extract the scaling exponents characterizing its scaling behavior when approaching the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. Ladrem , A. Ait-El-Djoudi

We have analytically obtained 1-particle density matrices for ideal Bose and Fermi gases in both the 3-D box geometries and the harmonically trapped geometries for the entire range of temperature. We have obtained quantum cluster expansions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-11 Soumi Dey , Prathyush Manchala , Srijit Basu , Debshikha Banerjee , Shyamal Biswas