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We experimentally and theoretically study collective emission of a dense atomic ensemble coupled to a single mode in a nanophotonic microring resonator. Because many cold atoms are localized in a small volume, these trapped atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-12 Xinchao Zhou , Deepak A. Suresh , F. Robicheaux , Chen-Lung Hung

Finding a comprehensive and general description of the collective Lamb shift and cooperative broadening in a radiatively interacting system is a long-standing open question. Both energy levels and linewidth of individual atoms are modified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-26 Hanzhen Ma , Susanne F. Yelin

Controlling the flow of light by means of nanophotonic waveguides has the potential of transforming integrated information processing much in the same way that conventional glass fibers have revolutionized global communication. Owing to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jan Petersen , Jürgen Volz , Arno Rauschenbeutel

We investigate the single-photon scattering spectrum of a driven $\Lambda$-type giant atom system chirally coupled to a one-dimensional (1D) waveguide. By employing a real-space scattering approach, we obtain analytical solutions for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-25 Yimei Wang , Jing Li , Lan Zhou , Jing Lu

We consider theoretically the dynamics of electric currents optically injected in carbon nanotubes. Although the plasma oscillations are not seen in these systems, the main effect on the carrier's motion is due to strongly nonuniform…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 L. L. Bonilla , M. Alvaro , M. Carretero , E. Ya. Sherman

Interactions between atoms of bound single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are known to cause measurable distortion to the tube's original circular cross-section frame. High-resolution transmission electron microscope (TEM) investigation…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. R. Abrams , Y. Hanein

There is so far no clear-cut experimental analysis that can determine whether dipole-dipole interactions enhance or reduce the blocking temperature $T_{B}$ of nanoparticle assemblies. It seems that the samples play a central role in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-12 F. Vernay , H. Kachkachi

Spin-dependent, directional light-matter interactions form the basis of chiral quantum networks. In the solid state, quantum emitters commonly possess circularly polarised optical transitions with spin-dependent handedness. We demonstrate…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-31 D. Hallett , A. P. Foster , D. M. Whittaker , M. S. Skolnick , L. R. Wilson

Frequency shifts, radiative decay rates, the Ohmic loss contribution to the nonradiative decay rates, fluorescence yields, and photobleaching of a two-level atom radiating anywhere inside or outside a complex spherical nanoshell, i.e. a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Moroz

In this work, we calculate the contribution of dipole-dipole interactions to the optical nonlinearity of the two-dimensional random ensemble of nanoparticles that possess a set of exciton levels, for example, quantum dots. The analytical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 Andrey V. Panov

Atoms trapped in the evanescent field around a nanofiber experience strong coupling to the light guided in the fiber mode. However, due to the intrinsically strong positional dependence of the coupling, thermal motion of the ensemble limits…

In this paper, effect of dipole-dipole interactions on nonlinear optical properties of the system of randomly located semiconductor nanoparticles embedded in bulk dielectric matrix is investigated. This effect results from the nonzero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-12 Andrey V. Panov

Cooperative scattering in cold atoms has gained renewed interest, in particular in the context of single-photon superradiance, with the recent experimental observation of super-and subradiance in dilute atomic clouds. Numerical simulations…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 M Araújo , William Guerin , Robin Kaiser

We study the dynamics of a single excitation coherently shared amongst an ensemble of atoms and coupled to a one-dimensional wave guide. The coupling between the matter and the light field gives rise to collective phenomena such as…

We consider geometric constraints for the addition of carbon atoms to the rim of a growing nanotube. The growth of a tube proceeds through the conversion of dangling bonds from armchair to zigzag and vice versa. We find that the growth rate…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-20 Heiko Dumlich , Stephanie Reich

The resonance fluorescence emitted by a system of two dipole-dipole interacting nearby four-level atoms in J=1/2 - J=1/2 configuration is studied. This setup is the simplest realistic model system which provides a complete description of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-08 Sandra Isabelle Schmid , Joerg Evers

Quantum emitters in solid-state crystals have recently attracted a lot of attention due to their simple applicability in optical quantum technologies. The polarization of single photons generated by quantum emitters is one of the key…

We calculate the radiative properties for a linear dipole-coupled chain of qubits. Using the explicit energy eigenstates of the system, we find the radiation patterns for spontaneous transitions from the one-photon eigenstates to the ground…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Mewton , Z. Ficek

We report on the observation of multimode strong coupling of a small ensemble of atoms interacting with the field of a 30-m long fiber resonator containing a nanofiber section. The collective light--matter coupling strength exceeds the free…

In this article, we investigate the spontaneous emission properties of radiating molecules embedded in a chiral nematic liquid crystal, under the assumption that the electronic transition frequency is close to the photonic edge mode of the…