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A general device is proposed, which provides for extension of exponential inequalities for sums of independent real-valued random variables to those for martingales in the 2-smooth Banach spaces. This is used to obtain optimum bounds of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Iosif Pinelis

In a number of recent papers, the idea of generalized boundaries has found use in fractal and in multiresolution analysis; many of the papers having a focus on specific examples. Parallel with this new insight, and motivated by quantum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

We prove a Strichartz inequality for a system of orthonormal functions, with an optimal behavior of the constant in the limit of a large number of functions. The estimate generalizes the usual Strichartz inequality, in the same fashion as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Rupert L. Frank , Mathieu Lewin , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We provide the first solution of a time-dependent metric operator for the non-Hermitian Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian. We use this solution to calculate the entanglement between two identical isolated such Hamiltonians. The presence of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Thomas Frith

Freedman's inequality is a supermartingale counterpart to Bennett's inequality. This result shows that the tail probabilities of a supermartingale is controlled by the quadratic characteristic and a uniform upper bound for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Xiequan Fan , Ion Grama , Quansheng Liu

We prove that non-commutative martingale transforms are of weak type $(1,1)$. More precisely, there is an absolute constant $C$ such that if $\M$ is a semi-finite von Neumann algebra and $(\M_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ is an increasing filtration of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Narcisse Randrianantoanina

We present several results concerning non-commutative instantons and the Seiberg-Witten map. Using a simple ansatz we find a large new class of instanton solutions in arbitrary even dimensional non-commutative Yang-Mills theory. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Per Kraus , Masaki Shigemori

In the present work some Jackson Stechkin type direct theorems of trigonometric approximation are proved in Orlicz spaces with weights satisfying some Muckenhoupt's $A_{p}$ condition. To obtain refined version of the Jackson type inequality…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Ramazan Akgün

The Bernstein inequality is a tight upper bound on tail probabilities for independent random variables. Freedman extended the Bernstein inequality to martingales with differences bounded from above, and then Dzhaparidze and van Zanten…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-12 WenCong Zhang

We introduce function spaces for the treatment of non-linear parabolic equations with variable $\log$-H\"older continuous exponents, which only incorporate information of the symmetric part of a gradient. As an analogue of Korn's inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-14 A. Kaltenbach , R. Růžička

We study various spectral theoretic aspects of non-self-adjoint operators. Specifically, we consider a class of factorable non-self-adjoint perturbations of a given unperturbed non-self-adjoint operator and provide an in-depth study of a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Fritz Gesztesy , Yuri Latushkin , Marius Mitrea , Maxim Zinchenko

We prove an inequality for polynomials applied in a symmetric way to non-commuting operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-15 John E. McCarthy , Richard Timoney

We prove that solution operators of elliptic obstacle-type variational inequalities (or, more generally, locally Lipschitz continuous functions possessing certain pointwise-a.e. convexity properties) are Newton differentiable when…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Constantin Christof , Gerd Wachsmuth

Variational inequalities offer a versatile and straightforward approach to analyzing a broad range of equilibrium problems in both theoretical and practical fields. In this paper, we consider a composite generally non-monotone variational…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Roman Emelyanov , Andrey Tikhomirov , Aleksandr Beznosikov , Alexander Gasnikov

In this paper, we prove analogues of Khintchine and Rosenthal's moment inequalities for symmetric statistics (U-statistics) of arbitrary order. An example that shows significance of each term in the analogues of Rosenthal's bounds for…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Ibragimov , Sh. Sharakhmetov

We determine the optimal orders for the best constants in the non-commutative Burkholder-Gundy, Doob and Stein inequalities obtained recently in the non-commutative martingale theory.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Junge , Quanhua Xu

We use (versions of) the von Neumann inequality for Hilbert space contractions to prove several Schwarz-Pick inequalities. Specifically, we derive an alternate proof for a multi-point Schwarz-Pick inequality by Beardon and Minda, along with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Catalin Badea , Axel Renard

We derive inequalities for time-discrete and time-continuous martingales that are similar to the well-known Burkholder inequalities. For the time-discrete case arbitrary martingales in $L^p(\Omega)$ are treated, whereas in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Jan Pleis , Andreas Rößler

In this paper, a generalized Cauchy-Schwarz inequality for positive sesquilinear maps with values in noncommutative Lp-spaces for p > 1 are obtained. Bound estimates for their real and imaginary parts are also provided, and, as an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Giorgia Bellomonte , Stefan Ivkovic , Camillo Trapani

According to the theory of functional inequalities, a non-symmetric Markov semigroup has better properties than the corresponding symmetric one. For instance, there exist non-symmetric Markov semigroups which are hypercontractive (and thus…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Feng-Yu Wang