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200 papers

Lagrangian systems with nonholonomic constraints may be considered as singular differential equations defined by some constraints and some multipliers. The geometry, solutions, symmetries and constants of motion of such equations are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xavier Gracia , Ruben Martin

The Lie symmetry analysis for the study of a $1+n~$fourth-order Schr\"{o}dinger equation inspired by the modification of the deformation algebra in the presence of a minimum length is applied. Specifically, we perform a detailed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 A. Paliathanasis , G. Leon , P. G. L. Leach

A rigorous geometric proof of the Lie's Theorem on nonlinear superposition rules for solutions of non-autonomous ordinary differential equations is given filling in all the gaps present in the existing literature. The proof is based on an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 José F. Cariñena , Janusz Grabowski , Giuseppe Marmo

We obtain the optimal system's generating operators associated with the kind generalization of the Levinson Smith equation. Using those operators we characterize all invariant solutions associated with this equation. Moreover, we present…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Yeisson Acevedo , Danilo Hernández García , Gabriel Loaiza , Oscar Londoño

It's well known that Noether symmetries lead to the conservation laws. Conserved quantities are constructed out of generator of the symmetry - invariant Hamiltonian vector field. Considering more general class of vector fields -…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 George Chavchanidze

We show that for any variational symmetry of the problem of the calculus of variations on time scales there exists a conserved quantity along the respective Euler-Lagrange extremals.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Zbigniew Bartosiewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

For a system of second order differential equations we determine a nonlinear connection that is compatible with a given generalized Lagrange metric. Using this nonlinear connection, we can find the whole family of metric nonlinear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-12 Ioan Bucataru

In this paper we study the infinitesimal symmetries, Newtonoid vector fields, infinitesimal Noether symmetries and conservation laws of Hamiltonian systems. Using the dynamical covariant derivative and Jacobi endomorphism on the cotangent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Liviu Popescu

Several examples and models based on noncommutative differential calculi on commutative algebras indicate that a metric should be regarded as an element of the left-linear tensor product of the space of 1-forms with itself. We show how the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We examine the reductions of the order of certain third- and second-order nonlinear equations with arbitrary nonlinearity through their symmetries and some appropriate transformations. We use the folding transformation which enables one to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-04-02 K. M. Tamizhmani , K. Krishnakumar , P. G. L. Leach

In this paper, we discuss the method of obtaining symmetries for second order nonhomogeneous neutral differential equations with variable coefficients. We use Taylor theorem for a function of several variables to obtain a Lie type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Jervin Zen Lobo , Y. S. Valaulikar

We present a new method based on Lie symmetries and Jacobi last multipliers which allows one to find many non-standard Lagrangians for dissipative dynamical systems. In particular, it is demonstrated that for every non-standard Lagrangian…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Gabriel Gonzalez

We derive a method for finding Lie Symmetries for third-order difference equations. We use these symmetries to reduce the order of the difference equations and hence obtain the solutions of some third-order difference equations. We also…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-01-25 S. Mamba , M. K. Folly-Gbetoula , A. H. Kara

We show that hierarchies of differential Schroedinger operators for identical particles which are separating for the usual (anti-)symmetric tensor product, are necessarily linear, and offer some speculations on the source of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 George Svetlichny

The Lie symmetries of the geodesic equations in a Riemannian space are computed in terms of the special projective group and its degenerates (affine vectors, homothetic vector and Killing vectors) of the metric. The Noether symmetries of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We give a version of Noether theorem adapted to the framework of mu-symmetries; this extends to such case recent work by Muriel, Romero and Olver in the framework of lambda-symmetries, and connects mu-symmetries of a Lagrangian to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Cicogna , G. Gaeta

This book is mainly an exposition of the author's works and his joint works with his former students on explicit representations of finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras, related partial differential equations, linear orthogonal algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Xiaoping Xu

The notion of lacunary infinite numerical sequence is introduced. It is shown that for an arbitrary linear difference operator L with coefficients belonging to the set R of infinite numerical sequences, a criterion (i.e., a necessary and…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Sergei Abramov , Gleb Pogudin

The theory of Lie remarkable equations, i.e. differential equations characterized by their Lie point symmetries, is reviewed and applied to ordinary differential equations. In particular, we consider some relevant Lie algebras of vector…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-03 Gianni Manno , Francesco Oliveri , Giuseppe Saccomandi , Raffaele Vitolo

Using geometric methods for linearizing systems of second order cubically semi-linear ordinary differential equations and third order quintically semi-linear ordinary differential equations, we extend to the fourth order by differentiating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-27 F. M. Mahomed , A. Qadir