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Beam-recoil transferred polarizations for the exclusive electroproduction of $K^+\Lambda$ and $K^+\Sigma^0$ final states from an unpolarized proton target have been measured using the CLAS12 spectrometer at Jefferson Laboratory. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-06-15 D. S. Carman , A. D'Angelo , L. Lanza , V. I. Mokeev , K. P. Adhikari , M. J. Amaryan , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , H. Avakian , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , B. Benkel , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , S. Boiarinov , F. Bossu , W. J. Briscoe , S. Bueltmann , D. Bulumulla , V. D. Burkert , R. Capobianco , J. C. Carvajal , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , V. Chesnokov , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , V. Crede , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , M. Ehrhart , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , G. Gavalian , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , A. A. Golubenko , R. W. Gothe , Y. Gotra , K. A. Griffioen , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , A. Khanal , A. Kim , W. Kim , V. Klimenko , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , M. Leali , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , L. Marsicano , V. Mascagna , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , S. Migliorati , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , R. A. Montgomery , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Neupane , J. Newton , S. Niccolai , M. Osipenko , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , N. Pilleux , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , B. A. Raue , T. Reed , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , A. Rizzo , P. Rossi , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , A. Schmidt , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , P. Simmerling , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , N. Tyler , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , K. Wei , X. Wei , R. Wishart , M. H. Wood , B. Yale , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , V. Ziegler

We interpret the purely spectral forward Maxwell equation with up to 3${^{\rm rd}}$ order induced polarizations for pulse propagation and interactions in quadratic nonlinear crystals. The interpreted equation, also named nonlinear wave…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hairun Guo , Xianglong Zeng , Binbin Zhou , Morten Bache

Under low-collisionality conditions the isotropic part of the electron velocity distribution function in a plasma becomes non-local and the electrons can be described by a single global distribution function . This is also the regime…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-24 Uwe Czarnetzki

By investigating the compressibility of one-dimensional lattice fermions at various filling factors, we study the phase separation and re-entrant transition within the framework of the Bethe ansatz method. We model the system using the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Theja N. De Silva

We study the inclusive production of $\Lambda$ ($\bar \Lambda$) in several high energy collision processes ($e^+e^-, e^{\pm}p, \nu (\bar \nu)p, pp$), in view of an accurate determination of the unpolarized and polarized fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacques Soffer

We study the distribution of the Schmidt coefficients of the reduced density matrix of a quantum system in a pure state. By applying general methods of statistical mechanics, we introduce a fictitious temperature and a partition function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-05 A. De Pasquale , P. Facchi , G. Parisi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio

The scattering polarization in the solar spectrum is traditionally modeled with each spectral line treated separately, but this is generally inadequate for multiplets where J-state interference plays a significant role. Through simultaneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 H. N. Smitha , K. N. Nagendra , J. O. Stenflo , M. Bianda , M. Sampoorna , R. Ramelli , L. S. Anusha

Within the framework of the density matrix theory for the generation and transfer of polarized radiation, velocity density matrix correlations represent an important physical aspect that, however, is often neglected in practical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 L. Belluzzi , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti , J. Trujillo Bueno

A novel 3-D higher-order finite-difference time-domain framework with complex frequency-shifted perfectly matched layer for the modeling of wave propagation in cold plasma is presented. Second- and fourth-order spatial approximations are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Konstantinos P. Prokopidis

We study the effect of including a BGK collisional kernel on the collective modes of a QCD plasma which has a hard-particle distribution function which is anisotropic in momentum space. We calculate dispersion relations for both the stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-18 Bjoern Schenke , Michael Strickland , Carsten Greiner , Markus H. Thoma

When a two level system (TLS) is coupled to an electromagnetic resonator, its transition frequency changes in response to the quantum vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field, a phenomenon known as the Lamb shift. Remarkably, by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-08 Mario F. Gely , Gary A. Steele , Daniel Bothner

We briefly report our recent progress on the study of the polarized fragmentation functions of $\Lambda$ hyperon in unpolarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scatterings and electron-positron annihilations at low energies. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Shu-yi Wei

The isotropic 3-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential can serve as an approximate description of many systems in atomic, solid state, nuclear, and particle physics. In particular, the question of 2 particles binding (or coalescing) into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 Michael Kordell , Rainer J. Fries , Che Ming Ko

We introduce a density-functional formalism based on the Parsons-Lee and the generalized van der Waals theories in order to describe the thermodynamics of anisotropic particle systems with steric interactions. For ellipsoids of revolution,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-31 Eduardo dos S. Nascimento

We describe quantum hydrodynamic equations with the Coulomb exchange interaction for three and two dimensional plasmas. Explicit form of the force densities are derived. We present non-linear Schrodinger equations (NLSEs) for the Coulomb…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-08-08 Pavel A. Andreev

The high- and low-frequency descriptions of the pre-decoupling plasma are deduced from the Vlasov-Landau treatment generalized to curved space-times and in the presence of the relativistic fluctuations of the geometry. It is demonstrated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Giovannini , Kerstin E. Kunze

We study analytically the dynamics of an anisotropic particle subjected to different stochastic resetting schemes in two dimensions. The Brownian motion of shape-asymmetric particles in two dimensions results in anisotropic diffusion at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-02 Subhasish Chaki , Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Hartmut Löwen

In quantum Hall edge states and in other one-dimensional interacting systems, charge fractionalization can occur due to the fact that an injected charge pulse decomposes into eigenmodes propagating at different velocities. If the original…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-28 Alexander Schneider , Mirco Milletarì , Bernd Rosenow

The possibility is examined for the inclusive $\Lambda$ in unpolarized electron-positron annihilation to be transversely polarized. Due to final-state interactions, there exists a novel structure function $\hat F(z,Q^2)$ for the inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Wei Lu

We employ the functional renormalization group to investigate the phase diagram of the $t-t'$ Hubbard model on the square lattice with finite chemical potential $\mu$ at zero temperature. A unified scheme to derive flow equations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-13 Sebastian Johann Wetzel