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We revisit a method to incorporate the Vainshtein screening mechanism in N-body simulations proposed by R. Scoccimarro in~\cite{Scoccimarro:2009eu}. We further extend this method to cover a subset of Horndeski theories that evade the bound…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 Guilherme Brando , Kazuya Koyama , Hans A. Winther

Stochastic optimization via Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a fundamental problem in statistics and optimization. This paper revisits Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) for strongly convex objectives, establishing tight, uniform-in-time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Kang Chen , Yasong Feng , Tianyu Wang

Let $n$ be a sufficiently large natural number and let $B$ be an origin-symmetric convex body in $R^n$ in the $\ell$-position, and such that the normed space $(R^n,\|\cdot\|_B)$ admits a $1$-unconditional basis. Then for any…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Konstantin Tikhomirov

Banach's fixed point theorem for contraction maps has been widely used to analyze the convergence of iterative methods in non-convex problems. It is a common experience, however, that iterative maps fail to be globally contracting under the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-02-15 Constantinos Daskalakis , Christos Tzamos , Manolis Zampetakis

A classical theorem of Spencer shows that any set system with n sets and n elements admits a coloring of discrepancy O(n^1/2). Recent exciting work of Bansal, Lovett and Meka shows that such colorings can be found in polynomial time. In…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-04-13 Thomas Rothvoss

In this paper, we prove the existence of fixed points of mappings satisfying the condition (Da), a kind of generalized nonexpansive mappings, on a weakly compact convex subset in a Banach space satisfying Opial's condition. And we use…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Chang Il Rim , Jong Gyong Kim

Chaining techniques show that if X is an isotropic log-concave random vector in R^n and Gamma is a standard Gaussian vector then E |X| < C n^{1/4} E |Gamma| for any norm |*|, where C is a universal constant. Using a completely different…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Ronen Eldan , Joseph Lehec

A simple graph more often than not contains adjacent vertices with equal degrees. This in particular holds for all pairs of neighbours in regular graphs, while a lot such pairs can be expected e.g. in many random models. Is there a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Jakub Przybyło

Banaszczyk's inequality establishes a tail estimate for the discrete Gaussian measure on a lattice in $\mathbb{R}^n$. This classic result has been influential and plays an important role in lattice-based cryptography. An improvement of the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Hongyuan Qu , Chengliang Tian , Guangwu Xu

High proved the following theorem. If the intersections of any two congruent copies of a plane convex body are centrally symmetric, then this body is a circle. In our paper we extend the theorem of High to the sphere and the hyperbolic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-19 J. Jerónimo-Castro , E. Makai

We adapt an argument of Tao and Vu to show that if $\lambda_1\le\cdots\le\lambda_d$ are the successive minima of an origin-symmetric convex body $K$ with respect to some lattice $\Lambda<\mathbb{R}^d$, and if we set…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Matthew Tointon

Let $G = (V,E,w)$ be a weighted undirected graph on $|V| = n$ vertices and $|E| = m$ edges, let $k \ge 1$ be any integer, and let $\epsilon < 1$ be any parameter. We present the following results on fast constructions of spanners with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Hung Le , Shay Solomon

\footnotesize B\"{o}r\"{o}czky, Lutwak, Yang and Zhang recently conjectured a certain strengthening of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality for symmetric convex bodies, the so-called log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality. We establish this inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Christos Saroglou

The main purpose of this note is to prove an upper bound on the number of lattice points of a centrally symmetric convex body in terms of the successive minima of the body. This bound improves on former bounds and narrows the gap towards a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Henk

We provide a framework to approximate the 2-Wasserstein distance and the optimal transport map, amenable to efficient training as well as statistical and geometric analysis. With the quadratic cost and considering the Kantorovich dual form…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Amirhossein Taghvaei , Amin Jalali

We analyze the hit-and-run algorithm for sampling uniformly from an isotropic convex body $K$ in $n$ dimensions. We show that the algorithm mixes in time $\tilde{O}(n^2/ \psi_n^2)$, where $\psi_n$ is the smallest isoperimetric constant for…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Yuansi Chen , Ronen Eldan

A theorem proved by Hrushovski for graphs and extended by Solecki and Vershik (independently from each other) to metric spaces leads to a stronger version of ultrahomogeneity of the infinite random graph $R$, the universal Urysohn metric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-02 Vladimir G. Pestov

Score-based Generative Models (SGMs) aim to sample from a target distribution by learning score functions using samples perturbed by Gaussian noise. Existing convergence bounds for SGMs in the W2-distance rely on stringent assumptions about…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-12-12 Marta Gentiloni-Silveri , Antonio Ocello

A thoroughly studied problem in Extremal Graph Theory is to find the best possible density condition in a host graph $G$ for guaranteeing the presence of a particular subgraph $H$ in $G$. One such classical result, due to Bollob\'{a}s and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Irene Gil Fernández , Joseph Hyde , Hong Liu , Oleg Pikhurko , Zhuo Wu

In the first part of the paper we consider accelerated first order optimization method for convex functions with $L$-Lipschitz-continuous gradient, that is able to automatically adapts to problems which satisfies Polyak-{\L}ojasiewicz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Nazarii Tupitsa
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