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Related papers: Log-convex and Stieltjes moment sequences

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Full indefinite Stieltjes moment problem is studied via the step-by-step Schur algorithm. Naturally associated with indefinite Stieltjes moment problem are generalized Stieltjes continued fraction and a system of difference equations,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 V. Derkach , I. Kovalyov

This paper aims at finding conditions on a Hamburger or Stieltjes moment sequence, under which the change of at most a finite number of its entries produces another sequence of the same type. It turns out that a moment sequence allows all…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Alexander Dyachenko

In this paper, we mainly study the stability of iterated polynomials and linear transformations preserving the strong $q$-log-convexity of polynomials Let $[T_{n,k}]_{n,k\geq0}$ be an array of nonnegative numbers. We give some criteria for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Bao-Xuan Zhu

By using Schur transformed sequences and Dyukarev-Stieltjes parameters we obtain a new representation of the resolvent matrix corresponding to the truncated matricial Stieltjes moment problem. Explicit relations between orthogonal matrix…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Abdon Eddy Choque-Rivero , Conrad Mädler

We consider the set of Stieltjes moment sequences, for which every positive power is again a Stieltjes moment sequence, we and prove an integral representation of the logarithm of the moment sequence in analogy to the L\'evy-Khinchin…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Berg

In this work we develop a theory of Stieltjes-analytic functions. We first define the Stieltjes monomials and polynomials and we study them exhaustively. Then, we introduce the Stieltjes analytic functions locally, as an infinite series of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Víctor Cora , F. Javier Fernández , F. Adrián F. Tojo

Menon's proof of the preservation of log-concavity of sequences under convolution becomes simpler when adapted to 2-sided infinite sequences. Under assumption of log-concavity of two 2-sided infinite sequences, the existence of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Stephan Foldes , Laszlo Major

The Stieltjes classes play a significant role in the moment problem allowing to exhibit explicitly an infinite family of probability densities with the same sequence of moments. In this paper, the notion of $q$-moment…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Sofiya Ostrovska , Mehmet Turan

In his study of Ramanujan-Sato type series for $1/\pi$, Sun introduced a sequence of polynomials $S_n(q)$ as given by $$S_n(q)=\sum\limits_{k=0}^n{n\choose k}{2k\choose k}{2(n-k)\choose n-k}q^k,$$ and he conjectured that the polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-16 Donna Q. J. Dou , Anne X. Y. Ren

The q-Catalan numbers studied by Carlitz and Riordan are polynomials in q with nonnegative coefficients. They evaluate, at q=1, to the Catalan numbers: 1, 1, 2, 5, 14,..., a log-convex sequence. We use a combinatorial interpretation of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. M. Butler , W. P. Flanigan

We consider log-convex sequences that satisfy an additional constraint imposed on their rate of growth. We call such sequences log-balanced. It is shown that all such sequences satisfy a pair of double inequalities. Sufficient conditions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Došlić

Orthogonal polynomials of several variables have a vector-valued three-term recurrence relation, much like the corresponding one-dimensional relation. This relation requires only knowledge of certain recurrence matrices, and allows simple…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Zexin Liu , Akil Narayan

Motivated by a question of van der Poorten about the existence of infinite chain of prime numbers (with respect to some base), in this paper we advance the study of sequences of consecutive polynomials whose coefficients are chosen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Domingo Gómez-Pérez , Alina Ostafe , Min Sha

We prove a conjecture of Liu and Wang on the q-log-convexity of the polynomial sequence $\{\sum_{k=0}^n{n\choose k}^2q^k\}_{n\geq 0}$. By using Pieri's rule and the Jacobi-Trudi identity for Schur functions, we obtain an expansion of a sum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-14 William Y. C. Chen , Robert L. Tang , Larry X. W. Wang , Arthur L. B. Yang

In this note we use the analogy between the Catalan sequence and the Rueppel sequence to derive a variety of conjectures surrounding the Hankel transforms of a number of sequences closely related to the Rueppel sequence. Use is made of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Paul Barry

We find Stieltjes-type and Jacobi-type continued fractions for some "master polynomials" that enumerate permutations, set partitions or perfect matchings with a large (sometimes infinite) number of simultaneous statistics. Our results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Alan D. Sokal , Jiang Zeng

Log-concavity and almost log-convexity of the cycle index polynomials were proved by Bender and Canfield [J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 74 (1996)]. Schirmacher [J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 85 (1999)] extended them to $q$-log-concavity and almost…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Bao-Xuan Zhu

We introduce and study the approximation properties of $g$-polynomials, defined as linear combinations of iterated Stieltjes integrals of a constant function. Focusing on the case where the derivator $g$ has finitely many discontinuities,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Víctor Cora , F. Adrián F. Tojo

Linear-constraint loops are programs whose transition relation is specified by a system of linear inequalities. The termination problem asks, given a loop, whether it admits an infinite computation. Decidability of termination remains open…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Mishel Carelli

Let $A(p,n,k)$ be the number of $p$-tuples of commuting permutations of $n$ elements whose permutation action results in exactly $k$ orbits or connected components. We formulate the conjecture that, for every fixed $p$ and $n$, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Abdelmalek Abdesselam