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Related papers: Revisiting the O(3) Non-linear Sigma Model and Its…

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We study a nonlinear system made up of an elliptic equation of blended singular/degenerate type and Poisson's equation with a lowly integrable source. We prove the existence of a weak solution in any space dimension and, chiefly, derive an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Edgard A. Pimentel , José Miguel Urbano

Symmetric Space Sine-Gordon theories are two-dimensional massive integrable field theories, generalising the Sine-Gordon and Complex Sine-Gordon theories. To study their integrability properties on the real line, it is necessary to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-30 Francois Delduc , Ben Hoare , Marc Magro

In this paper, we study the existence of nodal solutions for the non-autonomous Schr\"{o}dinger--Poisson system: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u+u+\lambda K(x) \phi u=f(x) |u|^{p-2}u & \text{ in }\mathbb{R}^{3}, \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Juntao Sun , Tsung-fang Wu

We construct supersymmetric conformal sigma models in three dimensions. Nonlinear sigma models in three dimensions are nonrenormalizable in perturbation theory. We use the Wilsonian renormalization group equation method, which is one of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-26 Takeshi Higashi , Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou

We apply the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation to derive a reduced order model. The NLS equation is discretized in space by finite differences and is solved in time by structure preserving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Bülent Karasözen , Canan Akkoyunlu , Murat Uzunca

Nonlinear sigma models compatible with the aratyn-Ferreira-Zimerman ansatz are discussed, the latter ansatz automatically leading to configurations with definite values of the Hopf index. These models are allowed to involve a weight factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Minoru Hirayama , Chang-Guang Shi

In this article, we construct novel explicit solutions for nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearity by means of the Lie symmetry method. We focus the attention to solutions with non-trivial phase, which have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 J. Belmonte-Beitia , F. Güngör , P. J. Torres

We show how to map the Belavin-Polyakov instantons of the O(3)-nonlinear $\sigma-$model to a dual theory where they then appear as nontopological solitons. They are stationary points of the Euclidean action in the dual theory, and moreover,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Pinzul , A. Stern

We introduce non-linear $\sigma$-models in the framework of noncommutative geometry with special emphasis on models defined on the noncommutative torus. We choose as target spaces the two point space and the circle and illustrate some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludwik Dabrowski , Thomas Krajewski , Giovanni Landi

The class of differential equations describing pseudospherical surfaces enjoys important integrability properties which manifest themselves by the existence of infinite hierarchies of conservation laws (both local and non-local) and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Tarcísio Castro Silva , Niky Kamran

We study existence, regularity, and qualitative properties of solutions to the system \[ -\Delta u = |v|^{q-1} v\quad \text{ in }\Omega,\qquad -\Delta v = |u|^{p-1} u\quad \text{ in }\Omega,\qquad \partial_\nu u=\partial_\nu v=0\quad \text{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Alberto Saldaña , Hugo Tavares

Interpreting the coordinates of the quantum Euclidean space R_q^4 [the SO_q(4)-covariant noncommutative space] as the entries of a ``q-quaternion matrix'' we construct (anti)instanton solutions of a would-be q-deformed su(2) Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Gaetano Fiore

The current paper investigates a class of asymptotically linear Schrodinger equations. The Palais-Smale condition fails to hold in this case. Especially under the hypothesis (V2), the lack of compactness occurs at the interaction between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Chong Li

In this article we prove that 2-soliton solutions of the sine-Gordon equation (SG) are orbitally stable in the natural energy space of the problem. The solutions that we study are the {\it 2-kink, kink-antikink and breather} of SG. In order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Claudio Muñoz , José M. Palacios

The Yang-Mills (YM) and self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) equations on the noncommutative Euclidean four-dimensional space are considered. We introduce an ansatz for a gauge potential reducing the noncommutative SDYM equations to a difference…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Filip Franco-Sollova , Tatiana A. Ivanova

The transition from integrable to non-integrable highly-dispersive nonlinear models is investigated. The sine-Gordon and $\phi^4$-equations with the additional fourth-order spatial and spatio-temporal derivatives, describing the higher…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-04-24 Oksana V. Charkina , Mikhail M. Bogdan

We construct explicit multivortex solutions for the complex sine-Gordon equation (the Lund-Regge model) in two Euclidean dimensions. Unlike the previously found (coaxial) multivortices, the new solutions comprise $n$ single vortices placed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 I. V. Barashenkov , V. S. Shchesnovich , R. Adams

The pure-Skyrme limit of a scale-breaking Skyrmed O(3) sigma model in 1+1 dimensions is employed to study the effect of the Skyrme term on the semiclassical analysis of a field theory with instantons. The instantons of this model are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , S. -N. Tamarian , D. H. Tchrakian , F. Zimmerschied

We show that $(1+2)$ nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with negative coupling admits an exact solution which appears to be the linear superposition of the plane wave and the nonsingular rational soliton. We show that the same approach allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Yurova , A. V. Yurov

We develop a unified theoretical framework for the anisotropic Kondo model and the boundary sine-Gordon model. They are both boundary integrable quantum field theories with a quantum-group spin at the boundary which takes values,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Fendley , F. Lesage , H. Saleur