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We present an analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. The MCMC approach naturally implements Bayes' theorem and thus provides a means to directly sample the underlying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Peter Risse , Nasim Derakhshanian , Tomas Jezo , Karol Kovarik , Aleksander Kusina

New data for the total cross section sigma(e^+e^- --> hadrons) in the charm and bottom threshold region are combined with an improved theoretical analysis, which includes recent four-loop calculations, to determine the short distance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johann H. Kuhn , Matthias Steinhauser , Christian Sturm

We present recent results of the NNPDF collaboration on a full DIS analysis of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs). Our method is based on the idea of combining a Monte Carlo sampling of the probability measure in the space of PDFs with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-21 NNPDF Collaboration , M. Ubiali , R. D. Ball , L. Del Debbio , S. Forte , A. Guffanti , J. I. Latorre , A. Piccione , J. Rojo

The probability density function (PDF) of some global average quantity plays a fundamental role in critical and highly correlated systems. We explicitly compute this quantity as a function of the magnetization for the two dimensional XY…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-03 G. Palma , D. Zambrano

In this work, we present a new investigation about the impact of intrinsic charm (IC) on the physical observables, in particular, on the heavy structure function $F_2^c$. Since IC distribution is dominant at large Bjorken variable $x$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-25 Alireza Aleedaneshvar , Muhammad Goharipour , Saeedeh Rostami

We report on the charm physics potential at BES-III at BEPC-II which will make significant contribution to quark flavor physics this decade. The charm physics program will include studies of leptonic, semileptonic and hadronic charm decays,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Haibo Li

In this work, the impact of recent measurements of heavy-flavour production in $pp$ collisions on parton distribution functions (PDFs) and their uncertainties is studied. In this regard, the absolute and normalised cross sections of beauty…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-08 A. Aleedaneshvar , Ali N. Khorramian

In this paper we study the $Z$, $Z+$ jet, $Z+c$ and $Z+c+$ jet production in $pp$ collisions at the LHC considering different models for an intrinsic charm content of the proton. We analyse the impact of the intrinsic charm in the rapidity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-05 G. Bailas , V. P. Goncalves

We discuss production of charm quarks, mesons as well as nonphotonic electrons in $pp$ scattering at RHIC. The distributions in rapidity and transverse momentum of charm and bottom quarks/antiquarks are calculated in the $k_t$-factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-13 Antoni Szczurek

We calculate $c\bar{c}c\bar{c}$ and $b\bar{b}b\bar{b}$ production cross section in Double Parton Scattering (DPS) processes at the energies of LHC. In our calculation we include saturation effects in the gluon distribution. For charm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-12 E. R. Cazaroto , V. P. Gonçalves , F. S. Navarra

We determine the charm quark mass $\hat{m}_c$ from QCD sum rules of moments of the vector current correlator calculated in perturbative QCD at ${\cal O} (\hat\alpha_s^3)$. Only experimental data for the charm resonances below the continuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Jens Erler , Pere Masjuan , Hubert Spiesberger

We present a discussion on the methods for extracting a given parameter from measurements of hadronic data, with particular focus on determinations of the strong coupling constant. We show that when the PDF dependency on the determination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-15 Zahari Kassabov

The LHC has recently released precise measurements of the transverse momentum distribution of the Z-boson that provide a unique constraint on the structure of the proton. Theoretical developments now allow the prediction of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Radja Boughezal , Alberto Guffanti , Frank Petriello , Maria Ubiali

A thorough understanding of the issues surrounding the determination of parton distributions is crucial due to their importance to calculations of LHC observables. However, it is still not fully understood how much of an impact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-16 Christopher S. Deans

The knowledge of charm production asymmetries is an important prerequisite for many of the possible searches for CP violation in charm. Measurements of these asymmetries at hadron colliders can also help to improve our understanding of QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Hamish Gordon

We present a new QCD analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) at the next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). In the present paper, the role of special types of experimental measurements for extracting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-20 Majid Azizi , Ali Khorramian , Saeid Paktinat Mehdiabadi

We derive a first order linear differential equation describing the shape of the probability density function of magnetic field strengths in the quiet Sun (PDF). The modeling is very schematic. It considers convective motions which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Sanchez Almeida

We use a relativistic highly improved staggered quark action to discretize charm quarks on the lattice. We calculate the masses and the dispersion relation for heavy-heavy and heavy-light meson states, and show that for lattice spacings…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. T. H. Davies , E. Follana , K. Hornbostel , G. P. Lepage , Q. Mason , H. Trottier , J. Shigemitsu , K. Wong

We discuss charm production at LHC. The production of single $c \bar c$ pairs is calculated in the $k_t$-factorization approach. We use several unintegrated gluon distributions from the literature. Differential distributions for several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-04 Antoni Szczurek

The charm quark mass is one of the fundamental parameters of the Standard Model Lagrangian. In this work we present a determination of the MSbar charm mass from a fit to the inclusive and charm HERA deep-inelastic structure function data.…

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