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In standard treatments of open quantum systems, the reduced dynamics is described starting from the assumption that the system and the environment are initially uncorrelated. This assumption, however, is not always guaranteed in realistic…

We theoretically investigate superfluid properties of a two-band gas of $^{173}$Yb Fermi atoms with an orbital Feshbach resonance (OFR). To describe the BCS-BEC crossover region, we include superfluid fluctuations caused by inter-band and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-27 Taro Kamihori , Daichi Kagamihara , Yoji Ohashi

We revisit the problem of a BCS superconductor in the regime where the Fermi energy is smaller than the Debye energy. This regime is relevant for low-density superconductors such as SrTiO$_3$ that are not in the BEC limit, as well as in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-18 D. Valentinis , D. van der Marel , C. Berthod

Investigating million-atom systems for very long simulation times, we demonstrate that the collective density-density correlation time ($\tau_{\alpha}$) in simulated supercooled water and silica becomes wavevector independent ($q^0$) when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-20 Philip H. Handle , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino

When an open quantum system is driven by an external time-dependent force, the coupling of the driving to the central system is usually included whereas the impact of the driving field on the bath is neglected. We investigate the effect of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-30 Joscha Reichert , Peter Nalbach , Michael Thorwart

The locality of correlation functions is considered for Fermi systems at non-zero temperature. We show that for all short-range, lattice Hamiltonians, the correlation function of any two fermionic operators decays exponentially with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. B. Hastings

Wavefunction effects in uncorrelated systems are characterized by the Berry curvature and quantum metric. Beyond those, we propose gauge-independent tensors describing Bloch wavefunction effects on local interaction between correlated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-12 Yeyang Zhang

We analyze the heating of interacting bosonic atoms in an optical lattice due to intensity fluctuations of the lasers forming the lattice. We focus in particular on fluctuations at low frequencies below the band gap frequency, such that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-19 Hannes Pichler , Johannes Schachenmayer , Andrew J. Daley , Peter Zoller

Coherent quantum oscillators are basic physical systems both in quantum statistical physics and quantum thermodynamics. Their realizations in lab often involve solid-state devices sensitive to changes in ambient temperature. We represent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Michal Kolář , Artem Ryabov , Radim Filip

In this work, we study the thermodynamics of a two-level system (qubit) embedded in a finite-temperature structured-bath under periodical measurements. The system under measurements will reach a quasi-steady state, whose effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Jia-Ming Zhang , Jun Jing , Lian-Ao Wu , Li-Gang Wang , Shi-Yao Zhu

The Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) functional has recently received renewed attention as a description of fermionic gases interacting with local pairwise interactions. We present here a rigorous analysis of the BCS functional for general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christian Hainzl , Eman Hamza , Robert Seiringer , Jan Philip Solovej

We show that strong parametric driving of a quantum harmonic oscillator coupled to a thermal bath allows one to distinguish between different microscopic models for the oscillator-bath coupling. We consider a bath with an Ohmic spectral…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-25 Anastasia S. D. Dietrich , Martin Kiffner , Dieter Jaksch

Quantum correlations and coherence generated between two free spinless particles in the lattice, interacting with a common quantum phonon bath, are studied. The reduced density matrix is solved using the Markov approach. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-11 Marco Nizama , Manuel O. Cáceres

We theoretically investigate the physics of interacting Bose-Einstein condensates at equilibrium in a weak (possibly random) potential. We develop a perturbation approach to derive the condensate wavefunction for an amplitude of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

Classical response functions have shown considerable promise in computational 2D IR modeling; however, a simple diagrammatic description, analogous to that for open quantum systems, has been lacking. While a promising diagrammatic approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-12 Rajesh Dutta , Mike Reppert

In this paper, we present a theoretical framework for understanding the Extremely Correlated Fermi Liquid (ECFL) phenomenon within the $U=\infty$ Hubbard model. Our approach involves deriving equations of motion for the single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-13 S. R. Hassan , Gopal Prakash , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , T. V. Ramakrishnan

The derivative discontinuity of the exchange-correlation (xc) energy at integer particle number is a property of the exact, unknown xc functional of density functional theory (DFT) which is absent in many popular local and semilocal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Gao Xianlong , A-Hai Chen , I. V. Tokatly , S. Kurth

Progress in fabrication of semiconductor and superconductor qubits has greatly diminished the number of decohering defects, thus decreasing the devastating low-frequency $1/f$ noise and extending the qubits' coherence times (dephasing time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 M. Mehmandoost , V. V. Dobrovitski

We show that the general and numerically exact Hierarchy of Pure States method (HOPS) is very well applicable to calculate the reduced dynamics of an open quantum system. In particular we focus on environments with a sub-Ohmic spectral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-24 Richard Hartmann , Walter T. Strunz

We discuss the long-time relaxation of a qubit linearly coupled to a finite bath of $N$ spins (two-level systems, TLSs), with the interaction Hamiltonian in rotating wave approximation. We focus on the regime $N\gg 1$, assuming that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Jukka P. Pekola , Bayan Karimi , Marco Cattaneo , Sabrina Maniscalco