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Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) is a temperature-responsive polymer that undergoes large volumetric deformations through a transition from a swollen to a collapsed state at the volume phase transition temperature (VPTT). Locally, these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-23 Noy Cohen

Heat management in devices is a key to their efficiency and longevity. Here, thermal switches (TS) are of great importance because of their ability to transition between different thermal conductivity $\kappa$ states. While traditional TS…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-23 Mokter M. Chowdhury , Robinson Cortes-Huerto , Debashish Mukherji

In modern applications of heterogeneous liquid-phase nanocatalysis, the catalysts (e.g., metal nanoparticles) need to be typically affixed to a colloidal carrier system for stability and easy handling. "Passive carriers" (e.g., simple…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-23 Matej Kanduc , Won Kyu Kim , Rafael Roa , Joachim Dzubiella

Generalized-ensemble simulations enable the study of complex adsorption scenarios of a coarse-grained model polymer near an attractive nanostring, representing an ultrathin nanowire. We perform canonical and microcanonical statistical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-05 Thomas Vogel , Jonathan Gross , Michael Bachmann

We report temperature-responsive soft composites of semiflexible biopolymer networks (fibrin) containing dispersed microgel colloidal particles of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) that undergo a thermodynamically driven de-swelling…

The long debated protein dynamical transition was recently found also in non-biological macromolecules, such as poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPAM) microgels. Here, by using atomistic molecular dynamics simulations, we report a description…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-14 Letizia Tavagnacco , Ester Chiessi , Marco Zanatta , Andrea Orecchini , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Low-energy structures of a hybrid system consisting of a polymer and an attractive nanowire substrate as well as the thermodynamics of the adsorption transition are studied by means of Monte Carlo computer simulations. Depending on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-05 Thomas Vogel , Michael Bachmann

Immediately before adsorption to a horizontal substrate, sinking polymer-coated colloids can undergo a complex sequence of landing, jumping, crawling and rolling events. Using video tracking we studied the soft adhesion to a horizontal flat…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-24 Giuseppe Boniello , Christophe Tribet , Emmanuelle Marie , Vincent Croquette , Dražen Zanchi

Stimuli-responsive lyogels are known for their ability to undergo significant macroscopic changes when exposed to external stimuli. While thermo-responsive gels, such as poly N isopropylacrylamide (pNIPAM), have been extensively studied…

Hypothesis: The peculiar swelling behaviour of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM)-based responsive microgels provides the possibility to tune both softness and volume fraction with temperature, making these systems of great interest for…

Advanced chain-growth computer simulation methodologies have been employed for a systematic statistical analysis of the critical behavior of a polymer adsorbing at a substrate. We use finitesize scaling techniques to investigate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-09 J. A. Plascak , Paulo H. L. Martins , Michael Bachmann

Employing small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), we explore the conditions under which the assembly of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) grafted with the thermo-sensitive polymer Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) emerges. We find that short-range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-08 Binay P. Nayak , Hyeong Jin Kim , Srikanth Nayak , Wenjie Wang , Wei Bu , Surya K. Mallapragada , David Vaknin

Responsive microgels based on poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) exhibit peculiar behaviours due to the competition between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic interactions of the constituent networks. The interpenetration of poly-acrilic…

We investigated the complexation of thermoresponsive anionic poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNiPAM) microgels and cationic $\epsilon$-polylysine ($\epsilon$-PLL) chains. By combining electrophoresis, light scattering, transmission electron…

This is an integrated experimental and theoretical study of the dynamics and rheology of self-crosslinked, slightly charged, temperature responsive soft Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels over a wide range of concentration and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-04 Gaurav Chaudhary , Ashesh Ghosh , Jin Gu Kang , Paul V. Braun , Randy H. Ewoldt , Kenneth S. Schweizer

We develop a multi-scale approach to simulate hydrated nanobio systems under realistic condi- tions (e.g., nanoparticles and protein solutions at physiological conditions over time-scales up to hours). We combine atomistic simulations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-05 Oriol Vilanova , Valentino Bianco , Giancarlo Franzese

The encapsulation of fragile biomacromolecules is crucial for many biotechnological applications but remains challenging. Interfacial complexation (IC) in water-in-oil emulsions turned out to be an efficient process for the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-30 L. Sixdenier , C. Tribet , E. Marie

Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) is an important commercial polymer, bearing atactic stereochemistry resulting from nonselective radical polymerization. As such, an accurate, fundamental understanding of governing interactions among PAN molecular…

The utility of non functionalized poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels in physiological and environmental applications is strictly dependent on their reversible thermoresponsiveness and stability in saline media. Despite their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Syamjith KS , Alan Ranjit Jacob

Polymer chains undergoing a continuous adsorption-desorption transition are studied through extensive computer simulations. A three-dimensional self-avoiding walk lattice model of a polymer chain grafted onto a surface has been treated for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-30 P. H. L. Martins , J. A. Plascak , M. Bachmann