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Quantization provides a very natural way to preserve the convex order when approximating two ordered probability measures by two finitely supported ones. Indeed, when the convex order dominating original probability measure is compactly…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Benjamin Jourdain , Gilles Pagès

The standard moment-sum-of-squares (SOS) hierarchy is a powerful method for solving global polynomial optimization problems. However, its convergence relies on Putinar's Positivstellensatz, which requires the feasible set to satisfy the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Didier Henrion

The maximal roundness of a metric space is a quantity that arose in the study of embeddings and renormings. In the setting of Banach spaces, it was shown by Enflo that roundness takes on a much simpler form. In this paper we provide simple…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-16 Alireza Amini-Harandi , Ian Doust , Gavin Robertson

A consequence of de Finetti's representation theorem is that for every infinite sequence of exchangeable 0-1 random variables $(X_k)_{k\geq1}$, there exists a probability measure $\mu$ on the Borel sets of $[0,1]$ such that $\bar X_n =…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Guillaume Mijoule , Giovanni Peccati , Yvik Swan

In this paper, we first show that for a countable family of random elements taking values in a partially ordered Polish space (POP), association (both positive and negative) of all finite dimensional marginals implies that of the infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Guenter Last , Ryszard Szekli , D. Yogeshwaran

On the space of positive definite matrices, several operator means are popular and have been studied extensively. In this paper, we investigate the near order and the L\"owner order relations on the curves defined by the Wasserstein mean…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Luyining Gan , Huajun Huang

In this paper we collect several examples of convergence of functions of random processes to generalized functionals of those processes. We remark that the limit is always finitely absolutely continuous with respect to Wiener measure. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-17 A. A. Dorogovtsev , Naoufel Salhi

Two results are proved at the quantal level in Sorkin's hierarchy of measure theories. One is a strengthening of an existing bound on the correlations in the EPR-Bohm setup under the assumption that the probabilities admit a strongly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Matthew Barnett , Fay Dowker , David Rideout

We investigate moment sequences of probability measures on $E\subset\mathbb{R}$ under constraints of certain moments being fixed. This corresponds to studying sections of $n$-th moment spaces, i.e. the spaces of moment sequences of order…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Holger Dette , Dominik Tomecki , Martin Venker

Motivated by noncommutative geometry and quantum physics, the concept of `metric operator field' is introduced. Roughly speaking, a metric operator field is a vector field on a set with values in self tensor product of a bundle of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Maysam Maysami Sadr

A number of atomic beam experiments, related to the Ramsey experiment and a recent experiment by Brune et al., are studied with respect to the question of complementarity. Three different procedures for obtaining information on the state of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. M. de Muynck , A. J. A. Hendrikx

In analogy with the classical Minkowski problem, necessary and sufficient conditions are given to assure that a given measure on the unit sphere is the cone-volume measure of the unit ball of a finite dimensional Banach space.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Károly J. Böröczky , Erwin Lutwak , Deane Yang , Gaoyong Zhang

We propose a general analytical framework for single-facility continuous location problems under spatial demand uncertainty. In contrast to classical formulations based on discrete or regionally aggregated demands, the proposed model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Víctor Blanco , Miguel Martínez-Antón

We study symmetric points with respect to $(\rho_+)$-orthogonality, $(\rho_{-})$-orthogonality and $\rho$-orthogonality in the space $C(K, \mathbb{X}),$ where $K$ is a perfectly normal, compact space and $ \mathbb X$ is a Banach space. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Shamim Sohel , Debmalya Sain , Kallol Paul

We provide upper bounds of the expected Wasserstein distance between a probability measure and its empirical version, generalizing recent results for finite dimensional Euclidean spaces and bounded functional spaces. Such a generalization…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Jing Lei

Higher-order probabilistic programming languages allow programmers to write sophisticated models in machine learning and statistics in a succinct and structured way, but step outside the standard measure-theoretic formalization of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Chris Heunen , Ohad Kammar , Sam Staton , Hongseok Yang

According to the fundamental work of Yu.V. Prokhorov, the general theory of stochastic processes can be regarded as the theory of probability measures in complete separable metric spaces. Since stochastic processes depending upon a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-13 György Pál Gehér , Tamás Titkos

It is proved that: each collectively order continuous set of operators from an Archimedean OVS with a generating cone to an OVS is collectively order bounded; and each collectively order to norm bounded set of operators from an ordered…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Eduard Emelyanov , Nazife Erkursun-Ozcan , Svetlana Gorokhova

We prove general upper estimates for the distance between two Borel probability measures in Wasserstein metric in terms of the Fourier transforms of the measures. We work in compact manifolds including the torus, the Euclidean unit sphere,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Bence Borda , Jean-Claude Cuenin

As more of topology's tools become popular in analyzing high dimensional data sets, the goal of understanding the underlying probabilistic properties of these tools becomes even more important. While much attention has been given to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Matthew Zabka