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The current interpretation of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) as a stochastic process lacks generality in that its numerical scheme restricts continuous-time dynamics as well as the loss function and the distribution of gradient noise. We…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-11-21 Soma Yokoi , Issei Sato

This paper presents an efficient approach to image segmentation that approximates the piecewise-smooth (PS) functional in [12] with explicit solutions. By rendering some rational constraints on the initial conditions and the final solutions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-09 Huihui Song , Yuhui Zheng , Kaihua Zhang

In this paper we prove existence and pathwise uniqueness for a class of stochastic differential equations (with coefficients $\sigma_{ij},b_i$ and initial condition $y$ in the space of tempered distributions) that maybe viewed as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-29 B. Rajeev

We present a novel solution method for It\^o stochastic differential equations (SDEs). We subdivide the time interval into sub-intervals, then we use the quadratic polynomials for the approximation between two successive intervals. The main…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Faezeh Nassajian Mojarrad

The article presents results on existence and uniqueness of mild solutions to a class of non linear neutral stochastic functional differential equations (NSFDEs) driven by Fractional Brownian motion in a Hilbert space with non-Lipschitzian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-24 S. Hajji , E. Lakhel

In this paper, we are concerned with backward doubly stochastic differential evolutionary systems (BDSDESs for short). By using a variational approach based on the monotone operator theory, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Jinniao Qiu , Shanjian Tang

We study the dependence of mild solutions to linear stochastic evolution equations on Hilbert space driven by Wiener noise, with drift having linear part of the type $A+\varepsilon G$, on the parameter $\varepsilon$. In particular, we study…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Sergio Albeverio , Carlo Marinelli , Elisa Mastrogiacomo

In this note we introduce a new approach to rough and stochastic partial differential equations (RPDEs and SPDEs): we consider general Banach spaces as state spaces and -- for the sake of simiplicity -- finite dimensional sources of noise,…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-21 Josef Teichmann

We demonstrate that backward stochastic differential equations (BSDE) may be reformulated as ordinary functional differential equations on certain path spaces. In this framework, neither It\^{o}'s integrals nor martingale representation…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Gechun Liang , Terry Lyons , Zhongmin Qian

We study a class of stochastic evolution equations in a Banach space $E$ driven by cylindrical Wiener process. Three different concept of solutions: generalised strong, weak and mild are defined and the conditions under which they are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Mariusz Górajski

In this manuscript, we consider a highly nonlinear and constrained stochastic PDEs modelling the dynamics of 2-dimensional nematic liquid crystals under random perturbation. This system of SPDEs is also known as the stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Zdzislaw Brzezniak , Gabriel Deugoue , Paul Andre Razafimandimby

We investigate stochastic parabolic evolution equations with time-dependent random generators and locally Lipschitz continuous drift terms. Using pathwise mild solutions, we construct an infinite-dimensional stationary Ornstein-Uhlenbeck…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Alexandra Blessing , Tim Seitz , Stefanie Sonner , Bao Quoc Tang

We present a mathematical approach that simplifies the theoretical treatment of electromagnetic localization in random media and leads to closed form analytical solutions. Starting with the assumption that the dielectric permittivity of the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dimitris Dimitropoulos , Bahram Jalali

We obtain estimates on the first-order Malliavin derivative of mild solutions, evaluated at fixed points in time and space, to a class of parabolic dissipative stochastic PDEs on bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$. In particular, such…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Carlo Marinelli

A popular approach for modeling and inference in spatial statistics is to represent Gaussian random fields as solutions to stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) of the form $L^{\beta}u = \mathcal{W}$, where $\mathcal{W}$ is…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-12-03 David Bolin , Kristin Kirchner

In this paper, we study linear backward parabolic SPDEs in bounded domains and present new a priori estimates for their weak solutions. Inspired by the seminal work of Y. Hu, J. Ma and J. Yong from 2002 on strong solutions, we establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Kévin Le Balc'h , Liliana Peralta

We study the time-fractional stochastic heat equation driven by time-space white noise with space dimension $d\in\mathbb{N}=\{1,2,...\}$ and the fractional time-derivative is the Caputo derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,2)$. We consider…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Rahma Yasmina Moulay Hachemi , Bernt Øksendal

In this paper, we propose a semi-implicit Euler scheme to discretize the stochastic nonlinear Maxwell equations with multiplicative Ito noise, which is implicit in the drift term and explicit in the diffusion term of the equations, in order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Chuchu Chen , Jialin Hong , Lihai Ji

A method for numerical approximation of a new class of fractional parabolic stochastic evolution equations is introduced and analysed. This class of equations has recently been proposed as a space-time extension of the SPDE-method in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-30 S. Knutsen Furset

In Rajeev (2013), 'Translation invariant diffusion in the space of tempered distributions', it was shown that there is an one to one correspondence between solutions of a class of finite dimensional SDEs and solutions of a class of SPDEs in…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Suprio Bhar
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