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The rotating nuclei represent one of most interesting subjects for theoretical and experimental studies. They open a new dimension of nuclear landscape, namely, spin direction. Contrary to the majority of nuclear systems, their properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-27 A. V. Afanasjev

We present an extension of Voronoi diagrams where when considering which site a client is going to use, in addition to the site distances, other site attributes are also considered (for example, prices or weights). A cell in this diagram is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Hsien-Chih Chang , Sariel Har-Peled , Benjamin Raichel

The intersections of beta-Voronoi, beta-prime-Voronoi and Gaussian-Voronoi tessellations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $\ell$-dimensional affine subspaces, $1\leq \ell\leq d-1$, are shown to be random tessellations of the same type but with…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Anna Gusakova , Zakhar Kabluchko , Christoph Thaele

A natural model for the approximation of a convex body $K$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ by random polytopes is obtained as follows. Take a stationary Poisson hyperplane process in the space, and consider the random polytope $Z_K$ defined as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

The number of faces of the convex hull of $n$ independent and identically distributed random points chosen on the boundary of a smooth convex body in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is investigated. In dimensions two and three the number of $k$-faces is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Matthias Reitzner , Mathias Sonnleitner

Receptive profiles of V1 cortical cells are very heterogeneous and act by differentiating the stimulus image as operators changing from point to point. A lightness and color constancy image can be reconstructed as the solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Alessandro Sarti , Mattia Galeotti , Giovanna Citti

We consider problem of constructing purely Voronoi mesh where the union of uncut Voronoi cells approximates the planar computational domain with piecewise-smooth boundary. Smooth boundary fragments are approximated by the Voronoi edges and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-17 V. A. Garanzha , L. N. Kudryavtseva , V. O. Tsvetkova

The traditional approach to mobile phone positioning is based on the assumption that the geographical location of a cell tower recorded in a call details record (CDR) is a proxy for a device's location. A Voronoi tessellation is then…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-04 Aleksey Ogulenko , Itzhak Benenson , Itzhak Omer , Barak Alon

Let $K$ and $K_0$ be convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^d$, such that $K$ contains the origin, and define the process $(K_n, p_n)$, $n \geq 0$, as follows: let $p_{n+1}$ be a uniform random point in $K_n$, and set $K_{n+1} = K_n \cap (p_{n+1} +…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Péter Kevei , Viktor Vígh

Let \Xi be a discrete set in R^d. Call the elements of \Xi centers. The well-known Voronoi tessellation partitions R^d into polyhedral regions (of varying volumes) by allocating each site of R^d to the closest center. Here we study…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Hoffman , Alexander E. Holroyd , Yuval Peres

Let $Z$ be the typical cell of a stationary Poisson hyperplane tessellation in $\mathbb{R}^d$. The distribution of the number of facets $f(Z)$ of the typical cell is investigated. It is shown, that under a well-spread condition on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Gilles Bonnet , Pierre Calka , Matthias Reitzner

We use a sharp interface model for active cells to study the jamming transition point and behavior near it by varying cell concentration, active velocity and elasticity, including a binary mixture of soft and stiff cells. We determine the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-30 Yony Bresler , Benoit Palmieri , Martin Grant

We propose that the boson peak originates from the (quasi-) localized vibrational modes associated with long-lived locally favored structures, which are intrinsic to a liquid state and are randomly distributed in a sea of normal-liquid…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Hajime Tanaka

Local perturbations in conservative particle systems can have a non-local influence on the stationary measure. To capture this phenomenon, we analyze in this paper two toy models. We study the symmetric exclusion process on a countable set…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Frank Redig , Ellen Saada

The Hilbert metric is a distance function defined for points lying within a convex body. It generalizes the Cayley-Klein model of hyperbolic geometry to any convex set, and it has numerous applications in the analysis and processing of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Auguste H. Gezalyan , David M. Mount

It has been conjectured since the work of Lalley and Sellke (1987) that the branching Brownian motion seen from its tip (e.g. from its rightmost particle) converges to an invariant point process. Very recently, it emerged that this can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-01 E. Aïdékon , J. Berestycki , É. Brunet , Z. Shi

An important open question in the modeling of biological tissues is how to identify the right scale for coarse-graining, or equivalently, the right number of degrees of freedom. For confluent biological tissues, both vertex and Voronoi…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-08 Elizabeth Lawson-Keister , Tao Zhang , M. Lisa Manning

Random union sets $Z$ associated with stationary Poisson processes of $k$-cylinders in $\mathbb{R}^d$ are considered. Under general conditions on the typical cylinder base a concentration inequality for the volume of $Z$ restricted to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Anastas Baci , Carina Betken , Anna Gusakova , Christoph Thaele

Voronoi cells of a discrete set in Euclidean space are known as generalized polyhedra. We identify polyhedral cells of a discrete set through a direction cone. For an arbitrary set we distinguish polyhedral from non-polyhedral cells using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Ina Voigt , Stephan Weis

Given a network, the statistical ensemble of its graph-Voronoi diagrams with randomly chosen cell centers exhibits properties convertible into information on the network's large scale structures. We define a node-pair level measure called…

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