English
Related papers

Related papers: A Sommerfeld Toolbox for Colored Dark Sectors

200 papers

We derive cosmological constraints on the annihilation cross section of dark matter with velocity-dependent structure, motivated by annihilating dark matter models through Sommerfeld or Breit-Wigner enhancement mechanisms. In models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Junji Hisano , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Kohri , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

The $\Lambda$CDM model, while successful on large cosmological scales, faces challenges on small scales. A promising solution posits that dark matter (DM) exhibits strong self-interaction, enhanced through the narrow resonance or Sommerfeld…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Shao-Song Tang , Murat Abdughani

We compute the electromagnetic radiative corrections to all leading annihilation processes which may occur in the Galactic dark matter halo, for dark matter in the framework of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model (MSSM and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Torsten Bringmann , Lars Bergstrom , Joakim Edsjo

The computation of the energy spectra of Standard Model particles originated from the annihilation/decay of dark matter particles is of primary importance in indirect searches of dark matter. We compute how the inclusion of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 Paolo Ciafaloni , Denis Comelli , Antonio Riotto , Filippo Sala , Alessandro Strumia , Alfredo Urbano

Within the framework of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD) factorization, we compute the $\mathcal{O}(v^{4})$ relativistic corrections to the fragmentation of a heavy quark into the color-singlet $^{1}S_{0}^{[1]}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-24 Sai Cui , Yi-Jie Li , Guang-Zhi Xu , Kui-Yong Liu

We present the calculation of the order $\alpha_s^2$ corrections to the coefficient functions contributing to the longitudinal ($F_L(x,Q^2)$) and transverse fragmentation functions ($F_T(x,Q^2)$) measured in electron-positron annihilation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 P. J. Rijken , W. L. van Neerven

The calculation of P-wave Sommerfeld enhancement in processes with unstable particles in the final state is known to be divergent. In a complete description, where resonant (on-shell unstable particles) and non-resonant contributions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-05 Carlos Henrique de Lima , Alberto Tonero , Andres Vasquez , Rogerio Rosenfeld

A novel particle has been and still is an intriguing option to explain the strong evidence for dark matter in our universe. To quantitatively predict the dark matter energy density, two main ingredients are needed: interaction rates and an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-10 Simone Biondini

We calculate the effects of velocity-dependent dark matter annihilation cross sections on the intensity of the extragalactic gamma-ray background. Our formalism does not assume a locally thermal distribution of dark matter particles in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Sheldon Campbell , Bhaskar Dutta , Eiichiro Komatsu

The massive one-loop {\it QCD} corrections to the production cross sections of We present the massive one-loop {\it QCD} corrections to the production cross sections of polarized quarks in the annihilation process $e^+e^-\to q\bar{q}(g)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Michael M. Tung

We consider the emission of charged scalar particles from a Schwarzschild black hole. It is shown that these particles can interact with each other through pair annihilation, and as a result, produce photons. These photons make a correction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-30 Moslem Shafiee

The production of a heavy quark is accompanied by gluon bremsstrahlung which is suppressed at small angles $\Theta\lesssim M_Q/E$ for mass $M_Q$ and high energy $E$ according to perturbative Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) (``dead cone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Stefan Kluth , Wolfgang Ochs , Redamy Perez Ramos

We calculate analytically the asymptotic form of quasi-normal modes of perturbations of arbitrary spin of a Schwarzschild black hole including first-order corrections. We use the Teukolsky equation which applies to both bosonic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Suphot Musiri , George Siopsis

In thermal dark matter models, allowing the dark matter candidate to coannihilate with another particle can considerably loosen the relic density constraints on the dark matter mass. In particular, introducing a single strongly interacting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Sonia El Hedri , Maikel de Vries

For non-relativistic thermal dark matter, close-to-threshold effects largely dominate the evolution of the number density for most of the times after thermal freeze-out, and hence affect the cosmological relic density. A precise evaluation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-01 Simone Biondini , Nora Brambilla , Gramos Qerimi , Antonio Vairo

We study the impact of bound state formation on dark matter annihilation rates in models where dark matter interacts via a light mediator, the dark photon. We derive the general cross section for radiative capture into all possible bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Haipeng An , Mark B. Wise , Yue Zhang

Hadronic annihilation rate of $1^{+-}$ heavy quarkonium is given to next-to-leading order in $\alpha_s$ and leading order in $v^2$ using a recently developed factorization formalism which is based on NRQCD. The result includes both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Han-Wen Huang , Kuang-Ta Chao

Existence of new gauge U(1) symmetry possessed by dark matter (DM) particles implies the existence of a new Coulomb-like interaction, which leads to Sommerfeld-Gamow-Sakharov enhancement of dark matter annihilation at low relative…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-01 K. Belotsky , M. Khlopov , A. Kirillov

In this work, we derive new analytic, static, symmetric black hole solutions in theories involving dark photons with minimal and higher-order magnetic dipole interactions. Starting from the effective non-relativistic potential between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-13 Ali Övgün , Reggie C. Pantig

The annihilation rate of dark matter particles plays a crucial role in dark matter studies, for it determines their relic density and their indirect detection signal. In this paper, we show that this annihilation rate can receive large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Carlos E. Yaguna