English
Related papers

Related papers: Diophantine approximation on lines in $\mathbb{C}^…

200 papers

In this article we establish two new results on quantitative Diophantine approximation for one-parameter families of diagonal ternary indefinite forms. In the first result, we consider quadratic forms taking values at prime points. In the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Anish Ghosh , V. Vinay Kumaraswamy

Diophantine approximation is the problem of approximating a real number by rational numbers. We propose a version of this in which the numerators are approximately related to the denominators by a Laurent polynomial. Our definition is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Eli Hawkins , Alan Haynes

Following Schmidt, Thurnheer and Bugeaud-Kristensen, we study how Dirichlet's theorem on linear forms needs to be modified when one requires that the vectors of coefficients of the linear forms make a bounded acute angle with respect to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Jérémy Champagne , Damien Roy

We place the theory of metric Diophantine approximation on manifolds into a broader context of studying Diophantine properties of points generic with respect to certain measures on $\Bbb R^n$. The correspondence between multidimensional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Kleinbock

An approximation method is presented for probabilistic inference with continuous random variables. These problems can arise in many practical problems, in particular where there are "second order" probabilities. The approximation, based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Ross D. Shachter

This paper is motivated by Davenport's problem and the subsequent work regarding badly approximable points in submanifolds of a Euclidian space. We study the problem in the area of twisted Diophantine approximation and present two different…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Paloma Bengoechea , Nikolay Moshchevitin , Natalia Stepanova

We first propose two conjectural estimates on Diophantine approximation of logarithms of algebraic numbers. Next we discuss the state of the art and we give further partial results on this topic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Waldschmidt

A paradigm for a global algebraic number theory of the reals is formulated with the purpose of providing a unified setting for algebraic and transcendental number theory. This is achieved through the study of subgroups of nonstandard models…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-14 T. M. Gendron

We prove a strong simultaneous Diophantine approximation theorem for values of additive and multiplicative functions provided that the functions have certain regularity on the primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Emre Alkan , Kevin Ford , Alexandru Zaharescu

The overall aim of this note is to initiate a "manifold" theory for metric Diophantine approximation on the limit sets of Kleinian groups. We investigate the notions of singular and extremal limit points within the geometrically finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Victor Beresnevich , Anish Ghosh , David Simmons , Sanju Velani

Given a conic $\mathcal{C}$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, it is natural to ask what real points on $\mathcal{C}$ are most difficult to approximate by rational points of low height. For the analogous problem on the real line (for which the least…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Evan M. O'Dorney

This article shines new light on the classical problem of tiling rectangles with squares efficiently with a novel method. With a twist on the traditional approach of resistor networks, we provide new and improved results on the matter using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Tamás Keleti , Stephen Lacina , Changshuo Liu , Mengzhen Liu , José Ramón Tuirán Rangel

A new method for approximating fractional derivatives of the Gaussian function and Dawson's integral are presented. Unlike previous approaches, which are dominantly based on some discretization of Riemann-Liouville integral using polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Can Evren Yarman

We study analogies between the rational integers on the real line and the Gaussian integers on other lines in the complex plane. This includes a Gaussian analog of Bertrands Postulate, the Chinese Remainder Theorem, and the periodicity of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Elsa Magness , Brian Nugent , Leanne Robertson

We study the general problem of extremality for metric Diophantine approximation on submanifolds of matrices. We formulate a criterion for extremality in terms of a certain family of algebraic obstructions and show that it is sharp. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Menny Aka , Emmanuel Breuillard , Lior Rosenzweig , Nicolas de Saxcé

We develop a variety of new techniques to treat Diophantine equations of the shape $x^2+D =y^n$, based upon bounds for linear forms in $p$-adic and complex logarithms, the modularity of Galois representations attached to Frey-Hellegouarch…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Michael A. Bennett , Samir Siksek

A basic question of Diophantine approximation, which is the first issue we discuss, is to investigate the rational approximations to a single real number. Next, we consider the algebraic or polynomial approximations to a single complex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-28 Michel Waldschmidt

We investigate the problem of best simultaneous Diophantine approximation under a constraint on the denominator, as proposed by Jurkat. New lower estimates for optimal approximation constants are given in terms of critical determinants of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Iskander Aliev , Peter Gruber

We discuss some easy statements dealing with linear inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation. Surprisingly, we did not find some of them in the literature.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Nikolay Moshchevitin

We prove a generalization of W.M. Schmidt's theorem related to the Diophantine approximations for a linear form of the type $\alpha_1x_1+\alpha_2x_2 +y$ with {\it positive} integers $x_1,x_2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Nikolay G. Moshchevitin