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We present graphic results with high-levels of abstraction to desribe the basic principles and rules of thumb for acoustic or phononic band-gap engineering. We use these rules for developing an improved machien mount for damping acoustic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-28 E. A. Rietman , J. M. Glynn

We investigate nonlinear one- and two-dimensional photonic crystals by applying a finite element-iterative method.Numerical results show the essential influence of nonlinear elements embedded into a quarter-wave stack and the sharp photonic…

We present a scheme for achieving broadband complete reflection by constructing photonic bandgap via collective atom-atom interaction in a one-dimensional (1D) waveguide quantum electrodynamics (QED) system. Moreover, we propose several…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 Xin Wang , Junjun He , Zeyang Liao , M. Suhail Zubairy

The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment investigating tritium beta-decay close to the endpoint with unprecedented precision has stringent requirements on the background level of less than 10^(-2) counts per second. Electron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-15 N. Wandkowsky , G. Drexlin , F. M. Fränkle , F. Glück , S. Groh , S. Mertens

We show that periodically doped, flat surfaces can act as reflective diffraction gratings for atomic and molecular matter waves. The diffraction element is realized by exploiting that charged dopants locally suppress quantum reflection from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-16 Benjamin A. Stickler , Uzi Even , Klaus Hornberger

Non-linear photonic crystals can be used to provide phase-matching for frequency conversion in optically isotropic materials. The phase-matching mechanism proposed here is a combination of form birefringence and phase velocity dispersion in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michiel J. A. de Dood , William T. M. Irvine , Dirk Bouwmeester

Phononic crystals and acoustic meta-materials are used to tailor phonon and sound propagation properties by facilitating artificial, periodic structures. Analogous to photonic crystals, phononic band gaps can be created, which influence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-18 Daniel Midtvedt , Andreas Isacsson , Alexander Croy

A design for an ultra-high Q photonic crystal nanocavity engineered to interact with nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers located near the surface of a single crystal diamond sample is presented. The structure is based upon a nanowire photonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-23 Paul E. Barclay , Kai-Mei Fu , Charles Santori , Raymond G. Beausoleil

Two-dimensional ternary locally resonant phononic crystals used to consist of cylindrical scatterers with uniform coatings in their exterior. An alternative coating scheme with a comblike profile is proposed and investigated in this letter.…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-05 Yan-Feng Wang , Yue-Sheng Wang , Litian Wang

Current wireless systems are experiencing unprecedented pressure that could be relieved by shifting carrier frequencies towards the terahertz spectrum. Yet, components are required to enable spectrally efficient communications at such high…

Optics · Physics 2021-09-24 Hichem Guerboukha , Jingwen Li

Effects associated with the change in the local density of photonic states in a periodic structure based on alternating \textit{a}-Si$_{1-x}$C$_x$:H and \textit{a}-SiO$_2$ amorphous layers forming a one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-21 Mikhail V. Rybin , Alexander V. Zherzdev , Nikolay A. Feoktistov , Alexander B. Pevtsov

We consider a one-dimensional photonic crystal composed of alternating layers of isotropic and anisotropic dielectric materials. Such a system has different band structures for different polarizations of light. We demonstrate that if an…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-25 Ivan V. Timofeev , Dmitrii N. Maksimov , Almas F. Sadreev

Photonic crystals enable fine control over light propagation at the nanoscale, and thus play a central role in the development of photonic and quantum technologies. Photonic band diagrams (BDs) are a key tool to investigate light…

We investigate the 2nd order process of two photons being emitted by a high-energy electron dressed in the strong background electric field found between the planes in a crystal. The strong crystalline field combined with ultra relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 Tobias N. Wistisen

We examine quantum interference effects due to absorption and emission from multiple atoms coupled to a waveguide and highlight the modifications they entail in regards to single-photon transport properties. A prominent upshot of these…

Optics · Physics 2019-07-17 Debsuvra Mukhopadhyay , Girish S. Agarwal

We demonstrate how to achieve reversible nonreciprocal optical response in a periodic photonic structure with a pair of defects, one of them being a nonlinear liquid crystal defect layer. The twin defect layers structure is symmetric at low…

In spite of the fact that photons do not interact with an external magnetic field, the latter field may indirectly affect photons in the presence of a charged environment. This opens up an interesting possibility to continuously control the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-03 A. I. Breev , D. M. Gitman

Photonic components based on structured metallic elements show great potential for device applications where field enhancement and confinement of the radiation on a subwavelength scale is required. In this paper we report a detailed study…

It is shown, that plasmonic metamaterial nanostructures could be used to reduce the electron-phonon scattering rate, by providing an alternative, fast electron-plasmon scattering channel. Since the plasmon-phonon and plasmon-photon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-27 Krzysztof Kempa

A numerical modeling of the radiation emitted from a Luminescent dye embedded in a finite one-dimensional photonic crystal is presented. The Photonic Band Structure and the Photonic Density of States are derived using classical…

Optics · Physics 2010-12-30 J. Manzanares-Martinez , P. Castro-Garay
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