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We consider the Dirac equation on the Kerr-Newman-AdS black hole background. We first perform the variable separation for the Dirac equation and define the Hamiltonian operator $\hat H$. Then we show that for a massive Dirac field with mass…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Francesco Belgiorno , Sergio L. Cacciatori

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\Ri^d$ with boundary $\Gamma$ and let $d_\Gamma$ denote the Euclidean distance to $\Gamma$. Further let $H=-\divv(C\nabla)$ where $C=(\,c_{kl}\,)>0$ with $c_{kl}=c_{lk}$ are real, bounded, Lipschitz continuous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Derek W Robinson

In a Dirac semimetal, the conduction and valence bands contact only at discrete (Dirac) points in the Brillouin zone (BZ) and disperse linearly in all directions around these critical points. Including spin, the low energy effective theory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-17 S. M. Young , S. Zaheer , J. C. Y. Teo , C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele , A. M. Rappe

We consider exterior elliptic problems with coefficients stabilizing at infinity and study the critical value $\beta_{cr}$ of the coupling constant (the coefficient at the potential) that separates operators with a discrete spectrum and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-09 R. Puri , B. Vainberg

Let $\Sigma\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ be a $C^\infty$-smooth closed compact hypersurface, which splits the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ into two domains $\Omega_\pm$. In this note self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta$ and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Jussi Behrndt , Matthias Langer , Vladimir Lotoreichik

The isoscalar $\eta$ and $\eta'$ mesons are special in QCD, being linked both to chiral symmetry and to non-perturbative glue associated with the axial anomaly. The properties of these mesons in medium are sensitive to how these dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-15 Steven D. Bass , Volker Metag , Pawel Moskal

The Dirac electron in the organic conductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ under pressure is analyzed using a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor transfer energies and four molecules per unit cell. By noting that the Dirac point between…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 Yoshikazu Suzumura

It was recently shown that the point spectrum of the separated Coulomb-Dirac operator H_0(k) is the limit of the point spectrum of the Dirac operator with anomalous magnetic moment H_a(k) as the anomaly parameter tends to 0; this spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. M. Schmidt

Let $\ui\di$ be the Dirac operator on a $D=2d$ dimensional ball $\mcB$ with radius $R$. We calculate the spectral asymmetry $\eta(0,\ui\di)$ for D=2 and D=4, when local chiral bag boundary conditions are imposed. With these boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Kirchberg , K. Kirsten , E. M. Santangelo , A. Wipf

We consider self-adjoint realizations of a second-order elliptic differential expression on ${\mathbb R}^n$ with singular interactions of $\delta$ and $\delta^\prime$-type supported on a compact closed smooth hypersurface in ${\mathbb…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Jussi Behrndt , Gerd Grubb , Matthias Langer , Vladimir Lotoreichik

In this paper we investigate the operator $H_{\beta}=-\Delta-\beta\delta(\cdot-\Gamma)$ in $L^{2}({\Bbb R}^{2})$, where $\beta>0$ and $\Gamma$ is a closed $C^{4}$ Jordan curve in ${\Bbb R}^{2}$. We obtain the asymptotic form of each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-20 Pavel Exner , Kazushi Yoshitomi

We study singular Schrodinger operators with an attractive interaction supported by a closed smooth surface A in R^3 and analyze their behavior in the vicinity of the critical situation where such an operator has empty discrete spectrum and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-12 P. Exner , M. Fraas

Let ${\mathsf D}$ and ${\mathsf H}$ be the self-adjoint, one-dimensional Dirac and Schr\"odinger operators in $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C}^{2})$ and $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C})$ respectively. It is well known that, in absence of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 A. Posilicano , L. Reginato

We study analytically and numerically the existence and orbital stability of the peak-standing-wave solutions for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a point interaction determined by the delta of Dirac. We study the cases…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Jaime Angulo Pava , Cesar Adolfo Hernandez Melo

We study the $\eta$-invariant of a Dirac operator on a manifold with boundary subject to local boundary conditions with the help of heat kernel methods. In even dimensions, we relate this invariant to $\eta$-invariants of a boundary Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-13 A. V. Ivanov , D. V. Vassilevich

We study extensions of direct sums of symmetric operators $S=\oplus_{n\in\mathbb{N}} S_n$. In general there is no natural boundary triplet for $S^*$ even if there is one for every $S_n^*$, $n\in\mathbb{N}$. We consider a subclass of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Hannes Gernandt , Carsten Trunk

On complete non-compact manifolds with bounded sectional curvature, we consider a class of self-adjoint Dirac-type operators called Dirac-Schr\"odinger operators. Assuming two Dirac-Schr\"odinger operators coincide at infinity, by previous…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Pengshuai Shi

It is shown that a potential consisting of three Dirac's delta functions on the line with disappearing distances can give rise to the discontinuity in wave functions with the proper renormalization of the delta function strength. This can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

We investigate a strongly singular version of the model of irreversible dynamics proposed by Smilansky and Solomyak in which the interaction responsible for an abrupt change of the spectrum is of $\delta'$ type. We determine the spectrum in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Jiří Lipovský

Let -\Delta denote the Dirichlet Laplace operator on a bounded open set in \mathbb{R}^d. We study the sum of the negative eigenvalues of the operator -h^2 \Delta - 1 in the semiclassical limit h \to 0+. We give a new proof that yields not…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Rupert L. Frank , Leander Geisinger
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