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In this paper we present a study of an exciton system where electrons and holes are confined in double quantum well structures. The dominating interaction between excitons in such systems is a dipole - dipole repulsion. We show that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Laikhtman , R. Rapaport

Excitonic fine structure splitting in quantum dots is closely related to the lateral shape of the wave functions. We have studied theoretically the fine structure splitting in InAs quantum dots with a type-II confinement imposed by a GaAsSb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Vlastimil Křápek , Petr Klenovský , Tomáš Šikola

Quantum Hall systems host quasiparticles demonstrating correlated electron physics and non-trivial quantum statistics. Excitonic phases, archetypical for interaction effect, have attracted significant interest in recent years in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Rui Pu , Naomi Mizuno , Fernando Camino , Runchen Li , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Dmitri Averin , Xu Du

The structure of the ground state exciton of Cd(Se,Te) quantum dots embedded in ZnTe matrix is studied experimentally using photoluminescence spectroscopy and theoretically using ${\bf k}\cdot{\bf p}$ and configuration interaction methods.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Petr Klenovský , Piotr Baranowski , Piotr Wojnar

We have used magneto-photoluminescence measurements to establish that InP/GaAs quantum dots have a type-II (staggered) band alignment. The average excitonic Bohr radius and the binding energy are estimated to be 15nm and 1.5 meV…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Bhavtosh Bansal , S. Godefroo , M. Hayne , G. Medeiros- Ribeiro , V. V. Moshchalkov

Single-layer quantum dot gate potential causes type-II band alignment, i.e. electrostatically confines holes and repels electrons, or vice versa. Hence, the confinement of excitons in gated type II quantum dots involves a delicate balance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Daniel Miravet , Ludmiła Szulakowska , Maciej Bieniek , Marek Korkusiński , Paweł Hawrylak

Excitons are two-particle correlated bound states that are formed due to Coulomb interaction between single-particle holes and electrons. In the solid-state, cooperative interactions with surrounding quasiparticles can strongly tailor the…

We study an exciton in a type II quantum dot, where the electron is confined in the dot, but the hole is located in the barrier material. The exciton properties are studied as a function of a perpendicular magnetic field using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 K. L. Janssens , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

We study theoretically the optical properties of quantum tubes, one-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures where electrons and holes are confined to a cylindrical shell. In these structures, which bridge between 2D and 1D systems, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 David Kammerlander , Filippo Troiani , Guido Goldoni

Excitonic insulators (EI) arise from the formation of bound electron-hole pairs (excitons) in semiconductors and provide a solid-state platform for quantum many-boson physics. Strong exciton-exciton repulsion is expected to stabilize…

We have investigated the polarization dependence of the emission spectra of p-shell multiexcitons of a quantum dot when the single particle level spacing is larger than the characteristic energy of the Coulomb interactions. We find that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Y. Hwang , S. -R. Eric Yang

The bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons govern the optical properties of insulating solids. While their behavior in equilibrium is well-understood theoretically, the nonequilibrium regime at high excitation densities-where phenomena…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Pushpendra Yadav

Quantum size effects for an exciton attached to a spherical quantum dot are calculated by a variational approach. The band line-ups are assumed to be type-II with finite offsets. The dependence of the exciton binding energy upon the dot…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 U. E. H. Laheld , F. B. Pedersen , P. C. Hemmer

The region surrounding the excitonic insulator phase is a three-component plasma composed of electrons, holes, and excitons. Due to the extended nature of the excitons, their presence influences the surrounding electrons and holes. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 B Zenker , D Ihle , F X Bronold , H Fehske

Excitons -- bound electron-hole pairs -- play a central role in light-matter interaction phenomena, and are crucial for wide-ranging applications from light harvesting and generation to quantum information processing. A long-standing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 Jenny Hu , Etienne Lorchat , Xueqi Chen , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Tony F. Heinz , Puneet A. Murthy , Thibault Chervy

We theoretically investigate the optical response of a quantum dot, embedded in a microcavity and incoherently excited by pulsed pumping. The exciton and biexciton transition are off-resonantly coupled with the left- and right-polarized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Perea , F. Troiani , C. Tejedor

Excitonic effects due to the correlation of electrons and holes in excited states of matter dominate the optical spectra of many interesting materials. They are usually studied in the long-wavelength limit. Here we investigate excitons at…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-18 Vitaly Gorelov , Lucia Reining , Matteo Gatti

We discuss the properties of few electrons and electron-hole pairs confined in coupled semiconductor quantum dots, with emphasis on correlation effects and the role of tunneling. We shall discuss, in particular, exact diagonalization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Guido Goldoni , Filippo Troiani , Massimo Rontani , Devis Bellucci , Elisa Molinari , Ulrich Hohenester

The exciton-exciton interaction is investigated for quasi-two-dimensional quantum structures. A bosonization scheme is applied including the full spin structure. For generating the effective interaction potentials, the Hartree-Fock and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-23 Christoph Schindler , Roland Zimmermann

Exciton levels and fine-structure splitting in laterally-coupled quantum dot molecules are studied. The electron and hole tunneling energies as well as the direct Coulomb interaction are essential for the exciton levels. It is found that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dong Xu , Nan Zhao , Jia-Lin Zhu
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