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Related papers: Internal Charmonium Evolution in the Quark-Gluon P…

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We study how the inclusion of energy dependence as dictated by quantum chromodynamic (QCD) small-$x$ evolution equations affects key observables in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Specifically, we incorporate JIMWLK evolution into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-20 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen , Wenbin Zhao

Heavy ion collisions, produced in particle accelerators, lead to the formation of a new state of matter, known as the quark gluon plasma. It is not possible to observe directly the plasma, where quarks and gluons are not confined into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Nelson R. F. Braga , Rodrigo da Mata

Thermalization and collective flow of charm (c) and bottom (b) quarks in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are evaluated based on elastic parton rescattering in an expanding quark-gluon plasma (QGP). We show that resonant interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hendrik van Hees , Vincenzo Greco , Ralf Rapp

Understanding the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) offers insights into the strong interaction and the conditions of the early universe.Since the QGP cannot be observed directly, its properties must be inferred from the particles…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-20 Somadutta Bhatta

In this article we investigate how the drag coefficient $A$ and $\hat{q}$, the transverse momentum transfer by unit length, of charm quarks are modified if the QGP is not in complete thermal equilibrium using the dynamical quasi-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 Taesoo Song , Pierre Moreau , Joerg Aichelin , Elena Bratkovskaya

We derive equations for the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of a collection of heavy quarks and antiquarks immersed in a quark gluon plasma. These equations, in their original form, rely on two approximations: the weak coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Miguel Angel Escobedo

Charm- and bottom-quark rescattering in a Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) is investigated with the objective of assessing the approach towards thermalization. Employing a Fokker-Planck equation to approximate the collision integral of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 H. van Hees , R. Rapp

The strong interaction between heavy quarks and the quark gluon plasma makes the open and hidden charm hadrons be sensitive probes of the deconfinement phase transition in high energy nuclear collisions. Both the cold and hot nuclear matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Kai Zhou , Wei Dai , Nu Xu , Pengfei Zhuang

One of the latest trends in the advancement of experimental high-energy physics is to identify the quark gluon plasma (QGP) predicted qualitatively by quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We discuss whether nuclear transparency effect which is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-01-10 M. Ajaz , M. K. Suleymanov , K. H. Khan , A. Zaman

We consider thermodynamic properties of a quark-gluon plasma related to quasiparticles having the internal structure. For this purpose, we employ a possible analogy between quantum chromodynamics and non-Abelian Proca-Dirac-Higgs theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , T. Ramazanov , T. Kozhamkulov

In heavy-ion collisions at high energies, the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts the production of the deconfined quark-gluon plasma (QGP) state. Quarkonia ($c\bar{c}$ or $b\bar{b}$ bound states) are a useful means to probe QGP and to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 Byungsik Hong

The properties of bound states are fundamental to hadronic spectroscopy and play a central role in the transition from hadronic matter to a quark-gluon plasma (QGP). In a strongly coupled QGP (sQGP), the interplay of temperature, binding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Zhanduo Tang , Biaogang Wu , Andrew Hanlon , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Ralf Rapp

Thirty years ago, Matsui and Satz proposed the $J/\psi$ destruction as a signal of a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) formation, due to the Debye screening between the pair c-cbar. At the light of the recent experimental data, I review the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-20 E. G. Ferreiro

Future facilities such as FAIR and NICA are expected to produce collisions of heavy ions generating quark-gluon plasmas with large values of the quark chemical potential; peripheral collisions in such experiments will also lead to large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Brett McInnes

We show that the recently developed Hamiltonian theory for high energy evolution in QCD in the dilute regime and in the presence of Bremsstrahlung is consistent with the color dipole picture in the limit where the number of colors N_c is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Y. Hatta , E. Iancu , L. McLerran , A. Stasto

The vacuum parton creation in quickly varying external fields is studied at the time scale of order 1 fm/$c$ typical for the quark-gluon plasma formation and thermalization. To describe the pre-equilibrium evolution of the system the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Prozorkevich , S. A. Smolyansky , V. V. Skokov , E. E. Zabrodin

The impact of radiative processes on kinetic equilibration is studied via a radiative transport model. The 2 <-> 3 processes can significantly increase the level of thermalization. These processes lead to an approximate coupling constant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-08-31 Bin Zhang , Warner A. Wortman

We investigate the energy loss of heavy quarks in the gas, liquid and solid phase of a classical quark-gluon plasma (cQGP) using molecular dynamics simulations. The model consists of massive quarks and gluons interacting as a classical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-26 Kevin Dusling , Ismail Zahed

QCD jets produced in heavy-ion collisions at LHC or RHIC energies partially evolve inside the produced hot and dense quark gluon plasma, offering unique opportunities to study QCD splitting processes in different backgrounds. Induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-17 João Barata , Fabio Domínguez , Carlos Salgado , Víctor Vila

Using the two-component model that includes charmonium production from initial nucleon-nucleon hard scattering and regeneration in the produced quark-gluon plasma, we study $J/\psi$ production in heavy ion collisions at SPS, RHIC and LHC.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Taesoo Song , Kyong Chol Han , Che Ming Ko