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We study the entanglement entropy of random partitions in one- and two-dimensional critical fermionic systems. In an infinite system we consider a finite, connected (hypercubic) domain of linear extent $L$, the points of which with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-02-18 Gergö Roósz , István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

We consider long strips of finite width $L \leq 13$ sites of ferromagnetic Ising spins with random couplings distributed according to the binary distribution: $P(J_{ij})= {1 \over 2} ( \delta (J_{ij} -J_0) + \delta (J_{ij} -rJ_0) ) ,\ 0 < r…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. B. Stinchcombe

We study the probability distribution of entanglement in the Quantum Symmetric Simple Exclusion Process, a model of fermions hopping with random Brownian amplitudes between neighboring sites. We consider a protocol where the system is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-30 Denis Bernard , Lorenzo Piroli

Random spin chains at quantum critical points exhibit an entanglement entropy between a segment of length L and the rest of the chain that scales as log_2 L with a universal coefficient. Since for pure quantum critical spin chains this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Gil Refael , Joel E. Moore

We compute the entropy of entanglement in the ground states of a general class of quantum spin-chain Hamiltonians - those that are related to quadratic forms of Fermi operators - between the first N spins and the rest of the system in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri

We study numerically the critical region and the disordered phase of the random transverse-field Ising chain. By using a mapping of Lieb, Schultz and Mattis to non-interacting fermions, we can obtain a numerically exact solution for rather…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. P. Young , H. Rieger

We study the low-energy physics of the critical (2+1)-dimensional random transverse-field Ising model. The one-dimensional version of the model is a paradigmatic example of a system governed by an infinite-randomness fixed point, for which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-21 Akshat Pandey , Aditya Mahadevan , Aditya Cowsik

A previously introduced real space renormalization-group treatment of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain is extended to provide detailed information on the distribution of the energy gap and the end-to-end correlation function for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel S. Fisher , A. P. Young

The critical behavior of the random transverse-field Ising model in finite dimensional lattices is governed by infinite disorder fixed points, several properties of which have already been calculated by the use of the strong disorder…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-03-28 Ferenc Iglói , István A. Kovács

The entanglement entropy distribution of strongly disordered one dimensional spin chains, which are equivalent to spinless fermions at half-filling on a bond (hopping) disordered one-dimensional Anderson model, has been shown to exhibit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-20 B. Friedman , R. Berkovits

The entanglement entropy of the two-dimensional random transverse Ising model is studied with a numerical implementation of the strong disorder renormalization group. The asymptotic behavior of the entropy per surface area diverges at, and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu-Cheng Lin , Ferenc Igloi , Heiko Rieger

The entanglement entropy in one dimensional critical systems with boundaries has been associated with the noninteger ground state degeneracy. This quantity, being a characteristic of boundary fixed points, decreases under renormalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-30 Eyal Cornfeld , Eran Sela

We describe a method to estimate R\'enyi entanglement entropy of a spin system, which is based on the replica trick and generative neural networks with explicit probability estimation. It can be extended to any spin system or lattice field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-05 Piotr Białas , Piotr Korcyl , Tomasz Stebel , Dawid Zapolski

Transfer-matrix methods are used to study the probability distributions of spin-spin correlation functions $G$ in the two-dimensional random-field Ising model, on long strips of width $L = 3 - 15$ sites, for binary field distributions at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. B. Stinchcombe

The scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy in the two-dimensional random transverse field Ising model is studied numerically through the strong disordered renormalization group method. We find that the leading term of the entanglement…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Rong Yu , Hubert Saleur , Stephan Haas

The Ising chains in a transverse magnetic field of constant strength (h=1) and with the spin interaction value \lambda are considered. In the case of infinitely long chain, exact analytical expressions are found for the second central…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. A. Yurishchev

We consider random singlet phases of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$, random, antiferromagnetic spin chains, in which the universal leading-order divergence $\frac{\ln 2}{3}\ln\ell$ of the average entanglement entropy of a block of $\ell$ spins, as well…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-09-02 Róbert Juhász

We study the entanglement properties of random XX spin $1/2$ chains at an arbitrary temperature $T$ using random partitioning, where sites of a size-varying subsystem are chosen randomly with a uniform probability $p$, and then an average…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-13 Mohammad Pouranvari

One-dimensional chains of non-Abelian quasiparticles described by $SU(2)_k$ Chern-Simons-Witten theory can enter random singlet phases analogous to that of a random chain of ordinary spin-1/2 particles (corresponding to $k \to \infty$). For…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 N. E. Bonesteel , Kun Yang

We consider the critical and off-critical properties at the boundary of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain when the distribution of the couplings and/or transverse fields, at a distance $l$ from the surface, deviates from its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 Dragi Karevski , Róbert Juhász , Loïc Turban , Ferenc Iglói
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