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The present study examines the possibility of numerical simulation of a strong shock wave propagating over the surface of a dense layer of particles poured onto an impermeable wall using the Baer-Nunizato two-phase flow model. The setting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-23 Pavel Utkin , Petr Chuprov

The classical Hertzian contact model establishes a monotonic correlation between contact force and area. Here, we showed that the interplay between local friction and structural instability can deliberately lead to unconventional contact…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Riad Sahli , Jeppe Mikkelsen , Mathias Satherstrom Boye , Marcelo A. Dias , Ramin Aghababaei

We consider the "convection-diffussion" equation $u_t=J*u-u-uu_x,$ where $J$ is a probability density. We supplement this equation with step-like initial conditions and prove a convergence of corresponding solution towards a rarefaction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Anna Pudelko

This paper is concerned with the large-time behavior of solutions for the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes system. We show that the combination of viscous contact wave with rarefaction waves for the non-isentropic polytropic gas…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Feimin Huang , Teng Wang

The topological nature of the disorder of glasses and supercooled liquids strongly affects their high-frequency dynamics. In order to understand its main features, we analytically studied a simple topologically disordered model, where the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

We study a dispersive counterpart of the classical gas dynamics problem of the interaction of a shock wave with a counter-propagating simple rarefaction wave often referred to as the shock wave refraction. The refraction of a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-28 G. A. El , V. V. Khodorovskii , A. M. Leszczyszyn

Nonlinear acoustic evolution is often discussed in the context of wave-steepening that leads to shock formation, and is of special interest in applications where the shock continues to strengthen due to a narrowing of its channel or the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-27 Tamar Faran , Christopher D. Matzner , Eliot Quataert

It is proposed to evaluate the effects of thermodynamic metastability on fluid dynamics by comparing two different ideal-hydrodynamics solutions --- one obtained with the fully equilibrium equation of state using the Maxwell construction,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Mikhail M. Basko

Anticyclonic vortices focus and trap near-inertial waves so that near-inertial energy levels are elevated within the vortex core. Some aspects of this process, including the nonlinear modification of the vortex by the wave, are explained by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-14 Hossein A. Kafiabad , Jacques Vanneste , William R. Young

We present a mesoscopic approach to granular crystal dynamics, which comprises a three-dimensional finite-element model and a one-dimensional regularized contact model. The approach investigates the role of vibrational-energy trapping…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-09 Marcial Gonzalez , Jinkyu Yang , Chiara Daraio , Michael Ortiz

We have performed a simulation study of 3D cohesionless granular flows down an inclined chute. We find that the oscillations observed in [L.E. Silbert, Phys. Rev. Lett., 94, 098002 (2005)] near the angle of repose are harmonic vibrations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Patrick Richard , Sean Mcnamara , Merline Tankeo

We are interested in the generic behaviour of nonlinear sound waves as they approach the surface of a star, here assumed to have the polytropic equation of state $P=K\rho^\Gamma$. Restricting to spherical symmetry, and considering only the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-24 Carsten Gundlach , Colin Please

A vast literature over the past fifteen years has been devoted to the study of the geometric properties of Gaussian random waves. In this work, we investigate the geometric behavior of \emph{uniform random waves}, a much less studied…

We study the existence of monotone heteroclinic traveling waves for a general Fisher-Burgers equation with nonlinear and possibly density-dependent diffusion. Such a model arises, for instance, in physical phenomena where a saturation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Maurizion Garrione , Marta Strani

In this paper, we study the nonlinear stability of the composite wave consisting of planar rarefaction and planar contact waves for viscous conservation laws with degenerate flux under multi-dimensional periodic perturbations. To the level…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Meichen Hou , Lingda Xu

An influential result of F. John states that no genuinely non-linear strictly hyperbolic quasi-linear first order system of partial differential equations in two variables has a global $C^2$-solution for small enough initial data. Inspired…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Demetrios Christodoulou , Daniel Raoul Perez

Dating from experiments more than 20 years ago, it has been realized that the crystallization of hard colloidal particles in the vicinity of dynamical arrest has several anomalies, that render the conventional nucleation and growth model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-02-25 Davide Cellai , Andrzej Z. Fima , Aonghus Lawlor , Kenneth A. Dawson

The interaction of a solitary wave front with an interface formed by two strongly-nonlinear non-cohesive granular lattices displays rich behaviour, characterized by the breakdown of continuum equations of motion in the vicinity of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-26 A. M. Tichler , L. R. Gomez , N. Upadhyaya , X. Campman , V. F. Nesterenko , V. Vitelli

We prove that the stochastic Burgers equation, which is related to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang/KPZ equation via weak derivative, is a "critical" scaling limit for density fluctuations for a family of non-integrable and non-stationary…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Kevin Yang

We present a newly developed approach for the calculation of interfacial stiffness and contact area evolution between two rough bodies exhibiting self affine surface structures. Using spline assisted discretization to define localised…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-04 Dorian Hanaor , Yixiang Gan , Itai Einav