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On the trace of a discrete-time simple random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ for $d\geq 2$, we consider the evolution of favorite sites, i.e., sites that achieve the maximal local time at a certain time. For $d=2$, we show that almost surely three…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Chenxu Hao , Xinyi Li , Izumi Okada , Yushu Zheng

For a one-dimensional simple symmetric random walk $(S_n)$, an edge $x$ (between points $x-1$ and $x$) is called a favorite edge at time $n$ if its local time at $n$ achieves the maximum among all edges. In this paper, we show that with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Chen-Xu Hao , Ze-Chun Hu , Ting Ma , Renming Song

In this paper, we study favorite sites of one-dimensional asymmetric simple random walks. We show that almost surely, for any fixed integer $r\geq 1$, ``$r$ favorite sites" occurs infinitely often. We also give the asymptotic growth rate of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Guangshuo Zhou , Zechun Hu , Renming Song

We prove that, with probability one, eventually there are no more than three favourite (i.e. most visited) sites of simple random walk. This partially answers a relatively long standing question of Pal Erdos and Pal Revesz.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Balint Toth

Random walk is a very important Markov process and has important applications in many fields.For a one-dimensional simple symmetric random walk $(S_n)$, a site $x$ is called a favorite downcrossing site at time $n$ if its downcrossing local…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Chen-Xu Hao , Ze-Chun Hu , Ting Ma , Renming Song

Erd\H{o}s and R\'ev\'esz initiated the study of favorite sites by considering the one-dimensional simple random walk. We investigate in this paper the same problem for a class of null-recurrent randomly biased walks on a supercritical…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Dayue Chen , Loïc de Raphélis , Yueyun Hu

We study the favourite sites of a random walk evolving in a sparse random environment on the set of integers. The walker moves symmetrically apart from some randomly chosen sites where we impose random drift. We prove annealed limit…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Alicja Kołodziejska

We survey the current status of the list of questions related to the favourite (or: most visited) sites of simple random walk on Z, raised by Pal Erdos and Pal Revesz in the early eighties.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhan Shi , Balint Toth

For the simple random walk in Z^2 we study those points which are visited an unusually large number of times, and provide a new proof of the Erdos-Taylor conjecture describing the number of visits to the most visited point.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jay Rosen

The set of visited sites and the number of visited sites are two basic properties of the random walk trajectory. We consider two independent random walks on a hyper-cubic lattice and study ordering probabilities associated with these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

In this article, we study special points of a simple random walk and a Gaussian free field, such as (nearly) favorite points, late points and high points. In section $2$, we extend results of [19] and suggest open problems for $d=2$. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Izumi Okada

For a symmetric random walk in $Z^2$ which does not necessarily have bounded jumps we study those points which are visited an unusually large number of times. We prove the analogue of the Erd\H{o}s-Taylor conjecture and obtain the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Bass , Jay Rosen

Random walks with memory typically involve rules where a preference for either revisiting or avoiding those sites visited in the past are introduced somehow. Such effects have a direct consequence on the statistics of first-passage and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-03 Daniel Campos , Vicenç Méndez

We consider Sinai's random walk in random environment. We prove that infinitely often (i.o.) the size of the concentration neighborhood of this random walk is almost surely bounded. As an application we get that i.o. the maximal distance…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre Andreoletti

In this paper, we work on a class of self-interacting nearest neighbor random walks, introduced in [Probab. Theory Related Fields 154 (2012) 149-163], for which there is competition between repulsion of neighboring edges and attraction of…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Daniel Kious

Consider a symmetric aperiodic random walk in $Z^d$, $d\geq 3$. There are points (called heavy points) where the number of visits by the random walk is close to its maximum. We investigate the local times around these heavy points and show…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Endre Csáki , Antónia Földes , Pál Révész

In the classical paper of Dvoretzky-Erd\H{o}s, asymptotics for the expected value and the variance of the number of distinct sites visited by a Simple Symmetric Random Walk were calculated. Here, these results are generalized for Random…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Péter Nándori

Benjamini,Haggstrom, Peres and Steif introduced the model of dynamical random walk on Z^d. This is a continuum of random walks indexed by a parameter t. They proved that for d=3,4 there almost surely exist t such that the random walk at…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gideon Amir , Christopher Hoffman

For a simple symmetric random walk in dimension $d\geq 3$, a uniform strong law of large numbers is proved for the number of sites with given local time up to time $n$.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Endre Csáki , Antónia Földes , Pál Révész

The class of random walks in one dimension, returning to the origin, restricted by the requirement that any site visited (different from the origin) is visited an even number of times, is analyzed in the present note. We call this class the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. M. Cicuta , M. Contedini
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